Treatment FAQ

what if i think i have stds what treatment can i use

by Wilbert Parisian Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Antibiotics. Antibiotics, often in a single dose, can cure many sexually transmitted bacterial and parasitic infections, including gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia and trichomoniasis. Typically, you'll be treated for gonorrhea and chlamydia at the same time because the two infections often appear together.Sep 21, 2021

Full Answer

How soon can you tell if you have a STD?

“For most STDs, usually sometime between 3 days and 10 days after exposure,” Ghanem says. Symptoms could include a strange or “burning” discharge while you’re peeing, Ghanem says.

What should you do if you have a STD?

You have to visit a healthcare provider, a public agency, or a clinic, and when you go, you should:

  • Tell your healthcare provider why you think you have an STD (e.g., a former partner contacted you that they have symptoms).
  • Tell your healthcare provider when you think you might have been exposed to the STD.
  • Tell your healthcare provider the last time you were tested, and confirm what they are going to test you for.

What are the top 5 STDs?

Top 5 Most Common STDs: Signs and Symptoms

  1. HPV. Although you may not have heard of human papillomavirus before a few years ago (when the vaccine appeared), it is, in fact, the most common STD and there ...
  2. Genital Herpes. One of the most common STD, genital herpes affects an estimated one in five Americans with about half a million to a million new cases reported each ...
  3. Chlamydia. ...
  4. Gonorrhea. ...

More items...

What you can do to prevent STDs?

This include:

  1. Precautions before having sex There are some things you can do to reduce your risk of contracting STDs before having sex. ...
  2. Practice safe sex Use a latex condom every time you have sex and use a water-based lubricant. ...
  3. Don't drink Alcohol or use drugs before having sex

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Can you treat an STD on your own?

The bottom line But fortunately, many STIs can be cured or treated with medications. And some, like HPV and hepatitis B, often go away on their own. All the same, it's important to get tested. And if you do find out you have an STI, talk to your doctor.

What do I do if I suspect I have this STD?

If you think you may have a sexually transmitted infection (STI), go to your GP or local sexual health or genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinic. Most STIs can be successfully treated, but it's important to get any symptoms checked as soon as possible. Read about visiting an STI clinic.

Can you treat STD over the counter?

While most viral STI treatments are available by prescription only, some OTC remedies are sometimes recommended: Herpes: Abreva, an OTC docosanol cream, can help to shorten the duration of an outbreak of symptomatic oral herpes caused by HSV-1.

What is the best antibiotic for STDs?

Single-dose therapy with azithromycin is as effective as a seven-day course of doxycycline (Vibramycin). Doxycycline is less expensive, but azithromycin may be cost-beneficial because it provides single-dose, directly observed therapy. Erythromycin and ofloxacin (Floxin) also may be used to treat C.

How soon do STDs show up?

Depending on the specific pathogen (disease-causing organism) symptoms of STD may appear within four to five days — or four to five weeks. Some infections might yield noticeable symptoms even months after the initial infection.

How u know if u have a STD?

To find out if you do have one, you can get tested at a doctor's office or health clinic. You can find places near you to get tested here. Some places offer free or low-cost testing and treatment. Many STDs can be diagnosed with a urine (pee) sample or a swab of the cervix (in females) or the urethra (in males).

Can amoxicillin treat STD?

What is the Amoxicillin For STD Dosage? The dosage that you will need will vary on a case-by-case basis. But in general, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends taking 500 mg of amoxicillin orally three times per day for seven days to treat certain STDs, including chlamydia.

How can I get antibiotics without seeing a doctor?

Some topical antibiotics are available over the counter, so you don't need to see a doctor for those. You do need a prescription for oral antibiotics, but that doesn't mean you need to see a doctor in person: You can also speak with a healthcare provider via telemedicine to get the right prescription.

How can I treat chlamydia without going to the doctor?

Chlamydia can only be cured with antibiotic treatment. Home remedies for chlamydia can't cure the infection, though some may offer minor relief of symptoms as you complete the entire course of antibiotics. Prompt treatment can help you avoid serious complications.

Can amoxicillin cure chlamydia?

Official answer. The following antibiotics are used in the treatment of chlamydia: doxycycline, azithromycin, erythromycin, ofloxacin, or levofloxacin. The antibiotic amoxicillin (from the penicillin family) is used for the treatment of chlamydia infections in pregnant women as an alternative to azithromycin.

Can amoxicillin 500mg treat gonorrhea?

Amoxicillin was used to treat uncomplicated gonorrhea in 48 males and females. Males received 500 mg every 8 hr (total, three doses), and females received 250 mg every 8 hr (total, 12 doses). A matched group of patients was treated with 4.8 million units of procaine penicillin and 1 g of probenecid in a single dose.

How do you know if you have an STD without getting tested?

Signs and symptoms may include:Clear, white, greenish or yellowish vaginal discharge.Discharge from the penis.Strong vaginal odor.Vaginal itching or irritation.Itching or irritation inside the penis.Pain during sexual intercourse.Painful urination.

What is the best treatment for STIs?

Treatment for STIs usually consists of one of the following, depending on the infection: Antibiotics. Antibiotics, often in a single dose, can cure many sexually transmitted bacterial and parasitic infections, including gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia and trichomoniasis. Typically, you'll be treated for gonorrhea and chlamydia at ...

What to do if you think you have an STI?

What you can do in the meantime. If you think you might have an STI, it's best to not to be sexually active until you've talked with your doctor. If you do engage in sexual activity before seeing your doctor, be sure to follow safe sex practices, such as using a condom. By Mayo Clinic Staff.

How long after a positive chlamydia test can you get tested?

The chlamydia test uses a sample of urine or vaginal fluid you can collect yourself. Some experts recommend repeating the chlamydia test three months after you've had a positive test and been treated.

How long after antibiotics can you have sex?

In addition, it's important to abstain from sex until seven days after you've completed antibiotic treatment and any sores have healed. Experts also suggest women be retested in about three months because there's high chance of reinfection. Antiviral drugs.

What tests can confirm syphilis?

Blood tests. Blood tests can confirm the diagnosis of HIV or later stages of syphilis.

Why do I feel angry when I find out I have a STD?

You might be angry if you feel you've been betrayed or ashamed if you might have infected others.

Can you get gonorrhea and chlamydia at the same time?

Once you start antibiotic treatment, it's necessary to follow through. If you don't think you'll be able to take medication as prescribed, tell your doctor.

Is hepatitis B supportive or non supportive?

Hepatitis Treatment. Patients with acute hepatitis A usually require only supportive care, with no restrictions in diet or activity. No specific therapy is available for persons with acute hepatitis B; treatment is supportive.

Does ovide kill lice?

Malathion* lotion 0.5% (Ovide*) is a prescription medication that can kill lice and some lice eggs; however, malathion lotion (Ovide*) currently has not been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of pubic (“crab”) lice.

What are the symptoms of STD?

In many cases, you may not show any symptoms at all, but some common STD symptoms to expect include: Bumps or sores around the mouth, genitals, or anus. Swelling and redness around the genitals. Skin rash.

What are STDs caused by?

STDs can be caused by bacteria, fungi, and viruses. STDs are also called STIs (sexually transmitted infections). While the two terms are often used interchangeably, there is a slight difference as not all infections progress to a full-on disease. Some of the most common sexually transmitted diseases include:

What is the hardest part of having an STD?

One of the hardest parts of having an STD is telling your partner. It’s scary and worrisome, but it’s also necessary to protect your partner’s health and wellbeing. Telling your current partner can be difficult, so here are some things you should keep in mind: Don’t immediately question your trust in your partner.

What to do if you test positive for bacterial infection?

If you do test positive, you may require further tests and evaluations to determine the exact disease and how far it has progressed. In terms of treatment, most bacterial infections can be treated using antibiotics.

How often should I get tested for HIV?

You should get tested for HIV at least once in your life between ages 15 and 65 . Women should be screened for HPV along with their normal Pap test every five years. Women between 21 and 30 will often be recommended an HPV test if they receive any abnormal results from a Pap test.

How to clean your genitals after sex?

After sex, make sure you thoroughly clean your genital area. Try to pee soon after having sex to flush out any bacteria that may have made its way into your system. Above all, make sure you maintain open communication before, during, and after intercourse. Tell each other what you like and what’s off-limits.

Can STDs cause fertility problems?

Some sexually transmitted diseases can actually lead to fertility problems later in life if left untreated. If left untreated, some STDs can be life threatening. Even if you’ve been treated for your STD, you may end up infecting yourself again by having sex with your untreated partner.

What is a sexually transmitted disease?

Sexually transmitted diseases, commonly called STDs, are also known as sexually transmitted infections (STIs). You can get an STD from any kind of sexual activity that involves the mouth, anus, vagina or penis. STDs are serious illnesses that need treatment. Some, like the human immunodeficiency virus ...

What to do if you feel itchy around your genitals?

A note from Cleveland Clinic. Sexually transmitted diseases and infections (STDs and STIs) are common. If you feel uncomfortable burning or itching around your genitals, or other signs of a possible STD, talk to your healthcare provider. Antibiotics can usually treat the infection successfully.

How do STDs develop?

STDs develop when various bacteria, viruses or parasites infect your body. People share these microorganisms through bodily fluids during sexual activity — usually vaginal, oral or anal sex. STDs like syphilis can be transmitted to an unborn child. Some STDs may be present in infected blood.

What are the symptoms of gonorrhea?

The CDC recommends a gonorrhea and chlamydia screen for people younger than 25. If you do have symptoms, they may include: Genital symptoms: (Some patients may be asymptomatic.) Bumps, sores or warts on or near the penis, vagina, mouth or anus. Swelling, redness or severe itching near the penis or vagina.

How old do you have to be to get HIV tested?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends everyone ages 13 to 64 get screened regularly for HIV. Some national guidelines recommend screening up to age 75. There are increased rates of HIV infection in older adults.

Can you get an STD at any time?

But STDs can happen to anyone — millions of people have them. And most people will get an STD at least once in their life.

Can you pass an STD through casual contact?

Yes, if you have an STD, you can pass it on through sexual contact. That’s why it’s important to see a healthcare provider and get treatment right away. Once the STD goes away, you can resume your sex life. You don’t have to worry about passing an STD through casual contact.

How to get rid of genital warts?

Freezing the war ts or applying medication directly to them are often the first choices. If genital warts do not respond to these options, surgery may be necessary to remove them. Keep in mind that treatment does not rid you of the infection, and you can still transmit it to others.

What is the best treatment for hepatitis B?

There are now five drugs approved for use in hepatitis B: adefovir , entecavir , interferon alpha, lamivudine, and pegylated interferon. Each has pros and cons that you should discuss with your doctor.

How long does it take to get retested for chlamydia?

You should get retested after three months to make sure the infection has cleared, even if your partner has been treated. Failure to treat chlamydia or gonorrhea can result in permanent damage to your reproductive organs and an inability to get pregnant. Syphilis : Penicillin is the preferred treatment for syphilis.

What is the drug cocktail for HIV?

Antiretroviral drugs are the standard therapy for HIV infection, and usually you will be given several drugs to take, a so-called drug "cocktail.". The question of when to begin antiretroviral therapy for HIV is still debated.

Can you cure a viral STD?

Viral STDs cannot be cured, but you can manage symptoms with medications. There is a vaccine against hepatitis B, but it will not help if you already have the disease. If you are given antibiotics to treat a STD, it is important that you take all of the drug prescribed to you, even if the symptoms go away.

Can you treat STDs yourself?

Treatments for Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) Don't try to treat a sexually transmitted disease, or STD, yourself. These diseases are contagious and serious. You must see a doctor.

Can you take someone else's medication for STD?

Also, do not take someone else's medication to treat your infection; it may make it more difficult to treat. Here are some specific STD treatments: HIV / AIDS: Since AIDS is not curable, treatment focuses on keeping HIV levels in check.

What to do if you think you have a STD?

The first thing you should do if you think you’ve got an STD is resist the urge to analyze the problem by yourself. Dismissing symptoms of a possible STD or downright ignoring them could saddle you with big health problems down the line. However, if you are concerned about your well-being, don’t go to the internet for advice in this matter. Even well-meaning sites have a tendency to misdiagnose STDs because their symptoms so commonly mimic other ailments. If you’ve even got a shadow of a doubt that you might have an STD, the first step is admitting the possibility.

What to do if your test comes back positive?

If your tests come back positive, don’t panic. It’s not the end of the world. Bacterial infections can be treated through the use of antibiotics. And even viral infections, which don’t have cures, can be managed quite effectively with the right combination of medication. Whatever you do though, ensure you see your doctor afterward and listen to what they have to say. They’ll not only be able to help you deal with your current issue but will be able to supply you with relevant information to avoid STDs in the future.

What to do if you have a STD?

If you are diagnosed with a sexually transmitted disease ( STD ), you must observe the following precautions: Immediately contact your doctor/venereologist/gynecologist. Contact your partner (s) and let them know that they also need to get tested and treated.

What is the treatment for HIV?

The treatment focuses on keeping HIV levels in check. Your doctor may prescribe you antiretroviral drugs as a standard therapy if you are diagnosed with HIV infection. Usually, you will be given several drug cocktails. When to begin HIV treatment is still controversial.

How long does it take to get retested for gonorrhea?

You must make sure that your partner also seeks treatment. You should get retested after three months to make sure the infection has been cleared, even if your partner has been treated. Failure to treat gonorrhea infection may cause permanent damage to your sex organs and the ability to get pregnant.

How to treat genital warts?

If you do choose to treat genital warts, you have several options, such as freezing with nitrogen, cryotherapy, acid therapy, and surgical removal. You can still transmit the infection to others even if you clear the infection. Trich ( Trichomoniasis ):

Can you self medicate if you have a STD?

If you are diagnosed with a sexually transmitted disease (STD), do not try to self-medicate. These diseases are contagious and serious, so you must see a doctor. If the infection is bacterial, you can be cured with antibiotics if they are started early enough. Your doctor may prescribe you antivirals to manage your symptoms, ...

What STDs are treated with antibiotics?

It depends on the type of STD a person gets. Bacterial STDs like chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and chancroid are treated with antibiotics. Some viral STDs like genital herpes and hepatitis B are treated with antivirals, while HIV is treated with antiretrovirals.

What to do if you have a viral STD?

If you have a viral STD, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking any herbal medicines or nutritional supplements to ensure doing so is safe given any other medications you may be taking.

What are the STDs that are curable?

Bacterial STD Treatment. STDs caused by bacterial infections include syphilis, chlamydia, and gonorrhea. These diseases are curable when treated with the right antibiotics. The doctor will determine the course of treatment based on local and current rates of antibiotic resistance. 1 .

How to remove HPV genital warts?

HPV: Procedures to remove HPV genital warts include cryotherapy (freezing), electrocautery (burning), injection of interferon into warts, laser treatment, and surgery. Hepatitis: In some cases, major liver damage can occur from hepatitis infections and a liver transplant may be needed.

How to treat a herpes outbreak?

Herpes: Apply a cold compress to the area during an outbreak, do not touch or scratch sores, keep sores clean, and reduce stress to prevent reoccurrences. Hepatitis B: Take care of your liver by avoiding alcohol and being careful about the use of medications that can harm the liver, such as acetaminophen.

What is the best treatment for trichomoniasis?

Over-the-counter anti-itch creams designed for genital use can ease symptoms of trichomoniasis and scabies, while over-the-counter shampoo containing permethrin can treat pubic lice. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can reduce pain and inflammation associated with scabies.

How long after syphilis treatment can you have sex?

If you are being treated for chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, or chancroid, doctors will generally advise you to wait one week after completing treatment before having sex. With syphilis, you should not have sex until a follow-up blood test confirms that the infection has cleared. 11.

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Diagnosis

Treatment

  • STDs or STIscaused by bacteria are generally easier to treat. Viral infections can be managed but not always cured. If you are pregnant and have an STI, getting treatment right away can prevent or reduce the risk of your baby becoming infected. Treatment for STIsusually consists of one of the following, depending on the infection: 1. Antibiotics. A...
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Clinical Trials

  • Explore Mayo Clinic studiestesting new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition.
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Coping and Support

  • It can be traumatic to find out you have an STD or STI. You might be angry if you feel you've been betrayed or ashamed if you might have infected others. At worst, an STIcan cause chronic illness and death, even with the best care that's available. These suggestions may help you cope: 1. Hold off placing blame.Don't assume that your partner has been unfaithful to you. One (or both) of yo…
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Preparing For Your Appointment

  • Most people don't feel comfortable sharing the details of their sexual experiences, but the doctor's office is one place where you have to provide this information so that you can get the right care.
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