Treatment FAQ

what has the impact of group therapy been on treatment of substance use disorders

by Charlene Brekke V Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Group cohesion and therapeutic alliance improve outcomes for individuals who participate in group therapy for SUDs. Favorable outcomes include treatment acceptance, engagement, and retention in group therapy, as well as enhanced abstinence rates or reduction in substance misuse frequency.

Group therapy has therapeutic advantages. It provides potential benefits in promoting social support, reducing isolation and stigma, developing effective communication and interpersonal skills, and practicing recovery-oriented coping strategies with group members (Wendt & Gone, 2017; Wenzel et al., 2012).

Full Answer

Is group therapy effective for substance use disorders?

GROUP THERAPY IN SUBSTANCE USE TREATMENT Group therapy is a therapy modality wherein clients learn and practice recovery strategies, build interpersonal skills, and reinforce and develop social support networks. It typically involves a group of 6 to 12 clients who meet on a regular basis with one or two group therapists. The 2019 National

Why is group therapy better than individual therapy?

This treatment modality mismatch has practical consequences, given that skills required for quality group facilitation (e.g., building group cohesion, managing conflict, and redirecting monopolizing clients) generally require specialized training and are not obviously transferable from individual therapy skills (American Group Psychotherapy Association, 2007; Center for …

What modifications are needed to improve the treatment of substance abuse?

Although group therapy is the most prevalent treatment modality for substance use disorders, an up-to-date review of treatment outcome literature does not exist. A search of the literature yielded 24 treatment outcome studies comparing group therapy to …

What are the benefits of groups for substance abuse?

the effectiveness of group therapy in the treatment of substance abuse also can be attributed to the nature of addiction and several factors associated with it, including (but not limited to) depression, anxiety, isolation, denial, shame, temporary cognitive impairment, and character pathology (personality disorder, structural deficits, or an …

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What is the most effective treatment for substance use disorders?

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT): CBT is a one-on-one therapy during which you meet privately with a therapist over a period of time. It's often considered the most effective therapy for drug and alcohol use disorders.Sep 20, 2021

What are the benefits of group therapy?

Benefits of group therapy Groups can act as a support network and a sounding board. Other members of the group often help you come up with specific ideas for improving a difficult situation or life challenge, and hold you accountable along the way.Oct 31, 2019

What is the impact of substance use disorders on our society?

SUDs impact the social functioning of individuals and create a burden for society as well. These disorders contribute to medical or psychiatric conditions, disability, and death as a result of accidents or diseases caused or worsened by substance use, or higher rates of suicidality, all of which affect society.

What are the goals for the treatment of substance use disorders?

3. GoalsBased on your problem list (at least one should directly relate to the substance abuse)Broad (instead of focusing on eliminating a behavior, focus on how to replace a harmful behavior with a healthy one)Reasonably achievable during the treatment period.

Who would benefit from group therapy?

One 2019 study found that group therapy can be especially helpful when you're trying to work through social anxiety and life transitions. When not in your group, it can also be helpful to know you can report back to them about your progress and celebrate your success.

Why are support groups helpful?

A support group provides an opportunity for people to share personal experiences and feelings, coping strategies, or firsthand information about diseases or treatments.

What are the impact of drug abuse?

Drug abuse can affect several aspects of a person's physical and psychological health. Certain drugs can lead to drowsiness and slow breathing, while others may cause insomnia, paranoia, or hallucinations. Chronic drug use is associated with cardiovascular, kidney, and liver disease.Jun 17, 2020

What is the objective in a treatment plan?

What is the Purpose of a Treatment Plan? The purpose of a treatment plan is to guide a patient towards reaching goals. A treatment plan also helps counselors monitor progress and make treatment adjustments when necessary. You might think of a treatment plan as a map that points the way towards a healthier condition.Aug 24, 2018

What are the four goals of treatment?

The Four Goals of Drug TherapyIdentifying Drug Use and Problem Behavior. One of the hardest goals is also one of the most important, knowing what to look for when you have concerns about someone's drug use. ... Intervention and Detox. ... Drug Therapy and Treatment Completion. ... Work To Avoid Relapse.Jul 26, 2021

What are treatment plan interventions?

Interventions are what you do to help the patient complete the objective. Interventions also are measurable and objective. There should be at least one intervention for every objective. If the patient does not complete the objective, then new interventions should be added to the plan.Nov 13, 2007

What is group therapy?

For the most part, group therapy has been based on a model derived from outpatient therapy for clients whose problems may or may not include substance abuse. The theoretical underpinnings and practical applications of general group therapy are not always applicable to individuals who abuse substances.

Why are groups beneficial?

One reason for this efficacy is that groups intrinsically have many rewarding benefits—such as reducing isolation and enabling members to witness the recovery of others— and these qualities draw clients into a culture of recovery.

Why do groups work?

Another reason groups work so well is that they are suitable especially for treating problems that commonly accompany substance abuse, such as depression, isolation, and shame. The natural propensity of human beings to congregate makes group therapy a powerful therapeutic tool for treating substance abuse, one that is as helpful as individual ...

What do groups do?

Groups offer members the opportunity to learn or relearn the social skills they need to cope with everyday life instead of resorting to substance abuse. Group members can learn by observing others, being coached by others, and practicing skills in a safe and supportive environment.

Why do people abuse substances?

One reason is that people who abuse substances often are more likely to remain abstinent and committed to recovery when treatment is provided in groups, apparently because of rewarding and therapeutic forces such as affiliation, confrontation, support, gratification, and identification.

Is group therapy the same as individual therapy?

Despite individual efforts, however, group therapy often is conducted as individual therapy in a group. Individual therapy is not equivalent to group therapy. Some principles that work well with individuals are inappropriate for group therapy. Using the wrong approach may lead to several undesirable results.

Abstract

Group therapy is the predominant type of behavioral therapy offered in substance use disorder treatment settings. This chapter provides an overview of the research literature on the efficacy of group therapy for substance use disorders and discusses research challenges and important future directions in the study of group therapy.

Keywords

These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Notes

Dr. Weiss’s effort on this chapter was supported in part by award K24 DA022288 from the National Institute on Drug Abuse.

About this entry

McHugh R.K., Park S., Weiss R.D. (2015) Group Therapy for Substance Use Disorders. In: el-Guebaly N., Carrà G., Galanter M. (eds) Textbook of Addiction Treatment: International Perspectives. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5322-9_42

How does group therapy help with addiction?

Group therapy can help people in several ways: Being able to interact with other people who are learning how to cope with and overcome a drug or alcohol addiction can be quite helpful for those who are beginning the process.

How effective is group therapy?

According to recent studies, group therapy that is offered in an inpatient setting appears to be more effective at helping clients overcome their addiction by focusing on treating anxiety, painful withdrawal, and symptoms of depression. 7,8 Clients who are asked to come into a facility for weekly sessions are less likely to complete the entire program, often due to a lack of motivation to continue. 8

What is group therapy?

Group therapy is a specific form of counseling that is used to treat psychological disorders including substance abuse and addiction. It typically involves regular sessions where one or more therapists work with several individuals who are being treated for the same health issue.

What is cognitive behavioral group?

Cognitive behavioral groups focus on building new skills, conflict resolution, anger/feelings management, relapse prevention, and early recovery. Skills development groups focus on the same factors as the cognitive behavioral group, as well as relaxation training, meditation, and life skills training.

How long does group therapy last?

Substance abuse treatment programs often require members to attend a certain number of minimum sessions (e.g., 6 sessions) over a 3-month period.

What happens if you don't have insurance for a drug?

If therapeutic drugs are given in combination with group therapy, the cost usually becomes substantially higher. If you do not have health insurance, contact Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) to discuss financial options.

What is a 12-step program?

Specialized groups in substance abuse treatment typically in the form of 12-step programs, but may also entail ceremonial healing practices, expressive therapy, gender-specific topics, adventure-based activities, marathons, and psychodrama.

What are the benefits of group therapy?

The benefits of therapy in a group setting include: Positive peer support and positive peer pressure: From the beginning of treatment, group work demands a commitment from each member of the group to attend sessions, to be on time, and to treat the group’s time as valuable. Because of this dynamic, the pressure and support of peers are strong.

What is group therapy?

Generally speaking, it’s a method of therapy in which people who are dealing with similar issues work together to better understand themselves and their circumstances. Group therapy has been around for a long time and offers benefits that one-on-one treatment, even with a professional, may not provide.

Why is companionship important?

Companionship may be especially beneficial to people who are struggling with substance use issues. Loneliness often goes part and parcel with addiction and addiction recovery, which usually requires a separation of ties with previous enabling or also-addicted acquaintances.

Why do people attend therapy groups?

Reasons to Attend a Therapy Group for Addiction . For people who are struggling with addiction or substance use disorders, there are at least four things that they might gain from group therapy: communication, insight, companionship, and accountability.

How long does a woman live with breast cancer?

A report by doctors at Stanford University indicated that women who had metastatic breast cancer lived 18 months longer, on average, if they participated in group treatment. Many professionals agree that group practices are preferable to individual therapy ...

When did group therapy start?

The history of group therapy as a treatment traces back to at least the early to mid-20th century. At the end of World War II, soldiers were returning home from all over the world, and many of them were looking for treatment. While some professionals were using group therapy techniques prior to World War II, the large number ...

How many improvements are needed for group therapy?

According to a Treatment Improvement Protocol published by the National Center for Biotechnology Information, group therapy focused specifically on addiction requires three improvements before it can be successfully applied.

How do drug and alcohol use disorders contribute to the global burden of illness?

Alcohol and other drug use disorders contribute substantially to the global burden of illness. The majority of people with substance use disorders do not receive any treatment for their problems, and developing treatments that are attractive and effective to patients should be a priority. However, whether treatment is best delivered in a group format or an individual format has only been studied to a very limited degree. The COMDAT (Combined Drug and Alcohol Treatment) trial evaluates the feasibility, acceptability, and cost effectiveness of MOVE group (MOVE-G) treatment versus MOVE individual (MOVE-I) treatment in four community-based outpatient treatment centres in Denmark.

What is the purpose of the Move-G trial?

The primary aim of the COMDAT trial is to test the efficacy, feasibility and acceptability of MOVE-G; a treatment that combines MI, CBT, and CM in a group format offered to patients with either an alcohol use disorder, a drug use disorder, or both. The COMDAT trial will test whether MOVE-G is non-inferior to MOVE-I in relation to abstinence from drug and/or alcohol use, number of sessions received, and completion of treatment as planned.

What are secondary outcomes?

The secondary outcome measures are: 1 ➢ Psychological wellbeing (general, social contexts, close relationships) measured at each session using three items from the WOM screening. 2 ➢ Everyday functioning (concentration, planning, keeping appointments, sleep, eating habits, cleaning etc.) within the last month measured at enrolment and 9 months after enrolment (YouthMap/AdultMap). 3 ➢ Illegal activities last month at enrolment and 9 months after enrolment (YouthMap/AdultMap). 4 ➢ Employment / education activities within the last month and 9 months after enrolment (YouthMap/AdultMap). 5 ➢ Treatment fidelity (counsellors) measured by audio recording all sessions.

What is open access?

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