Treatment FAQ

what happens if aerobic treatment unit stops

by Weston Connelly Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

When the aerator pump stops the level of treatment in the tank falls substantially, risking discharge of inadequately-treated efflulent into the drainfield. If floating solids are discharged into the fields the field life is reduced as field clogging is sped up. The best you can and should do is return the system to proper operation.

If the aerator in your septic system stops working, your system will naturally turn from an aerobic environment to an anaerobic environment, a much slower, much less efficient environment for breaking down the solids in your system.

Full Answer

What are the benefits of an aerobic treatment unit system?

The benefits of an aerobic treatment unit system are: Can be used on smaller sized lots as drain field size is smaller Can be used on lots with poor or inappropriate soil conditions (see perc test) Can be used on lots with a high water table or close to a body of water like lake, river or creek.

Is your aerobic treatment system treating wastewater accurately?

If you own an aerobic treatment unit and spray field, you are required by law to make sure that your system is treating wastewater adequately. Click for a hub of Extension resources related to the current COVID-19 situation. COVID-19 Resources Skip to primary navigation Skip to main content Skip to primary sidebar Skip to secondary sidebar

Should air be leaking out of my aerobic system?

No, air should not be leaking out of your aerobic system and into puddles on the ground. It sounds as if maybe groundwater is leaking into the aeration chamber and flooding it - you need to have the system inspected and leaks fixed as well as to direct surface runoff away from the septic.

What do you need to know about aerobic treatment?

An aerobic treatment unit needs a regular supply of wastewater. To treat wastewater effectively, the unit needs to maintain a stable population of microbes.Any extreme influxes of wastewater flow or strength will impair the unit’s performance. Your system can be affected by the amount, strength, and timing of the wastewater entering it.

What do you do when your aerobic septic alarm goes off?

If the alarm happens to be going off, the best thing to do is to push the red button or switch on the alarm box. This will turn off the alarm. There should be a red light and a green light located somewhere on the alarm box. The green light means that the alarm has power and should always be on.

How do I know if my aerator is working?

Warning Signs of a Septic Air Pump Malfunction Poor Air Pressure – This is the most obvious sign that something is wrong with your system's aerator. If the tank's air pressure levels aren't normal, the aerator isn't pumping correctly pressurized oxygen into the tank.

Why are my aerobic sprinklers not working?

No power: If you notice that your aerobic septic system has simply stopped working, do not panic! First, check to see if the power switch for your aerobic septic system has been accidentally turned off, and that the power breaker hasn't been tripped. This is often the case, and is among the easiest problems to solve.

How do I manually turn on my aerobic septic system?

0:010:58How to manually turn on an aerobic septic system - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWhen I move it to this upward. Position this will activate the water pump that's in the bottom andMoreWhen I move it to this upward. Position this will activate the water pump that's in the bottom and the tank of the the final tank of the aerobic system. And we'll go ahead and flip this on.

What happens if septic aerator stops working?

If the aerator in your septic system stops working, your system will naturally turn from an aerobic environment to an anaerobic environment, a much slower, much less efficient environment for breaking down the solids in your system.

What happens when septic pump stops working?

If the pump does not appear to be working at all, does not respond to any tests and is not pumping effluent, there may be a wiring problem. First check your circuit breaker, and then try to use a multimeter or similar device to check wires in the septic system for damage to see what needs to be replaced.

How do you know when your aerobic septic tank is full?

How to tell your septic tank is full and needs emptyingPooling water.Slow drains.Odors.An overly healthy lawn.Sewer backup.

How often should aerobic septic sprinklers go off?

We normally recommend you to pump out all your tanks/compartments when the sludge level reaches approximately 50% or higher in the aerobic unit or if excessive sludge builds up in the pump tank. (The average household will need to have the system pumped every 2-5 years).

How long do septic air pumps last?

about three yearsIf the air compressor loses air pressure, the pressure switch will activate an alarm. How long does a septic aerator usually last? Most septic air compressors will last about three years before a malfunction occurs. Fortunately, spare parts and rebuild kits are available for all of the major aerator brands.

What does it mean when the alarm goes off on your septic system?

Generally speaking, when your septic alarm goes off, it means that the water level is too high. A high water level alarm mainly indicates that a lot of water is being drained into the system or groundwater is seeping through the tank.

How often do you pump an aerobic septic system?

every three to five yearsHow Often Should My Aerobic System Be Pumped? There are many variables that affect how often your system needs to be pumped. This is determined by the usage of your system, and the number of people living in your home, we suggest that your system be pumped every three to five years.

Why is my aerobic system beeping?

Aerobic Treatment Systems usually consist of an aeration device that can be an external air pump or air compressor, or an internal unit such as a shaft aerator or a submersible aerator. The cause of an alarm on aerobic systems is either the failure of the aeration device or high water level inside the tank.

What is an aerobic treatment unit?

Aerobic treatment units, also called activated sludge tanks, are a common method of biological treatment used in municipal wastewater treatment facilities. According to Chapter 73 of the PA Rules and Regulations, traditional septic tanks can be replaced with aerobic treatment tanks.

How to prevent aerobic system from overloading?

Conserve water to avoid overloading the system. Be sure to repair any leaky faucets or toilets. Divert all non-wastewater sources of water , like roof drains, house footing drains, and sump pumps, away from the aerobic system.

What is the middle of an aeration chamber?

The middle, or aeration chamber, is where air is pumped into the chamber to provide oxygen for the aerobic bacteria. The air is brought into the aeration chamber at the bottom and either flows freely throughout the chamber "suspended growth" (Fig. 2.) or flows through a "fixed film media" (the black block in Fig. 1). Figure 2.

Why are ATUs not used?

A major reason that ATUs are not more widely used is concern about operation and maintenance by homeowners. ATUs are not passive and therefore require regular maintenance, and inspection. Abuse or neglect can easily lead to component failure or unsatisfactory performance.

Can a septic tank be replaced with an aerobic tank?

According to Chapter 73 of the PA Rules and Regulations, traditional septic tanks can be replaced with aerobic treatment tanks. In some cases, where the treated wastewater must be discharged into shallow soils, an ATU may make it possible to eliminate further pretreatment units within the system. Aerobically treated wastewater permits ...

Is ATU better than septic?

The quality of effluent leaving an ATU is considerably better than that discharged from a septic tank. Therefore, owners of on-lot systems with an ATU may reduce the size of their absorption fields by one-third, thus requiring a smaller absorption field than would be required if a septic tank had been used.

How long does an aeration system last?

Say your aeration system is designed, constructed, and is operating for five to 10 years without any maintenance or service. You might have minor maintenance along the way, like changing the oil in your car, but over time, problems can occur in your aerobic wastewater treatment plant if your system is not generating the same amount of air.

What happens if there is too much sludge in the system?

If there is too much sludge being formed and not enough being removed, it builds up in the system, which means you’ll have excess solids going in your effluent, creating foul odors and septic conditions and putting your effluent out of compliance, unless you routinely waste, dewater, and discharge it.

Can aerobic growth system be made into a membrane bioreactor?

In this case, much less sludge is produced. You can also add a membrane and make your aerobic suspended growth system into a membrane bioreactor, and that would be much easier to separate the solids than clarification and you can recycle those solids or you can waste those solids in a much more controlled way.

What are the problems with aerobic septic systems?

These include flushing chemicals or salt into the aerobic system, electrical problems with the ATU pump or sprayer motors, odors and smells, pipe blockages, sprinkler head clogs or failures, and other aerobic septic system snafus.

How long does a jet aerobics mixer run?

I have a jet aerobics unit with a mixer. The mixer runs for about 10 minutes, then shuts off. The baffles are sitting relatively close to the mixer, maybe only an inch away.

What happens if you never pump a septic tank?

That said, if you never pump the septic tank the treatment level drops, solids get pushed into the effluent disposal system, and the system will first , contaminate the environment with under-treated effluent and second, will become clogged - that's in general. Of course the specifics for your system will vary.

What happens if a float switch is not turning on?

If you're delivering power to the pump and it's not turning on, and if the float switch should be making it run, and if there is power out of the float switch, then the pump or pump wire is defective. Pull the pump and bench test it.

Should you leave the aerator pump on in a septic tank?

In fact since an aerobic septic system depends on aeration to maintain both healthy aerobic bacteria in the septic tank and to assure adequate wastewater treatment to meet the system operating specifications, you should leave the aerator pump on at all times.

Can aerobic systems use disinfectant?

Disinfectants: Use of improper septic effluent disinfectant in aerobic systems: be sure to use the proper disinfectant in order to avoid both environmental contamination and violation of federal law. AEROBIC Septic System Disinfection with Chlorine Tablets for details.

Is an effluent pump on all the time?

These systems are not normally on all the time. Some effluent pumping systems that move effluent from a septic tank or effluent tank to an up-hill effluent disposal system may run under control of an effluent level pump.

How long does an aerobic treatment system last in Oklahoma?

The installer of any aerobic treatment system in Oklahoma is required to maintain the system for a period of two years following the date of installation at no cost to the owner. During this mandatory two-year maintenance period, the installer shall be responsible for the following:

How big of a lot is needed for aerobic treatment in Oklahoma?

In Oklahoma, National Sanitation Foundation (NSF) Standard 40 aerobic treatment systems may be installed in lot sizes of at least ¾ acre if drinking water is drawn from a private well onsite. If water is from a public water system, the minimum lot size requirement is ½ acre.

What is the function of an aeration tank?

The main function of the aeration tank is the removal of the organic matter and the reduction in activity of pathogenic microorganisms (microbes).

How to maintain a dispersal field?

Deeply-rooted shrubs and trees should not be allowed to grow within the dispersal field. Divert surface waters (runoff and water from gutters) away from the tanks and dispersal field. Keep heavy traffic like automobiles and heavy equipment off the dispersal field.

How does aerobic treatment work?

Aerobic treatment systems consist of several processes that work together to provide a high-quality effluent: Removal of gross solids (trash): After the wastewater leaves the house through a pipe, it enters a trash or septic tank, where the solids in the wastewater settle to the bottom or float to the surface.

How to select an aerobic treatment unit?

To select an aerobic unit, first determine the amount of daily wastewater flow from your home or small business. The rate of daily wastewater flow is based on the home’s square footage or number of bedrooms, whichever is larger (Table 1). Then choose a Class I aerobic treatment unit that can handle that amount of flow.

How to maintain aerobic wastewater treatment system?

To maintain an aerobic onsite wastewater treatment system properly, you must have extensive knowledge. This knowledge can help prevent injury to yourself, other people, the system components, and the environment.

What are the hazards associated with wastewater treatment?

Common hazards associated with onsite wastewater treatment systems include disease- causing microorganisms, electrical shock, insects and animals, poisonous or explosive gases, exposure to sewage through cuts and abrasions, and confined space entry. This work increases your risk of sickness, physical injury, or death.

How many gallons of wastewater is treated in an aerobic treatment unit?

Aerobic treatment units are available in a range of sizes, including those able to treat 500, 600, 750, 1,000, and 1,500 gallons per day.

What happens if wastewater is not treated?

If your wastewater treatment system is not maintained properly, the water will not be treated enough, and you may be subject to fines.

Why do we disinfect the effluent of a spray field?

For these systems, the effluent must be disinfected to reduce the risk of human exposure to pathogens. Although a spray field is like a lawn sprinkler, it should be viewed very differently. The water being distributed is treated wastewater—not drinking water. Residents and pets should avoid contact with it.

What happens if your aerator isn't working?

More often than not, this alarm does not indicate your aerator is failing and that your system is facing catastrophic failure.

What is a broken timer in aerobics?

Broken Timer: The timer in your aerobic system ensures water is not released until the effluent is clear and clean enough for your system’s next phase, whether being directly released or transferred to a seconda ry treatment system .

Why is aerobic septic system anaerobic?

Because an aerobic septic system outputs cleaner effluent, a much smaller secondary treatment system (if any) is required than would be needed for an anaerobic system. If the aerator in your septic system stops working, your system will naturally turn from an aerobic environment to an anaerobic environment, a much slower, ...

What happens if a sewage pump fails?

Sewage Pump Failure: If the sewage pump fails, it will cause the water in your system to rise, signaling your septic alarm. You may need to replace or repair your sewage pump to restore your system to functionality. Inadequate Air Pressure: Proper air pressure is necessary in order for your aerator to adequately oxygenate your system.

Can a septic system be a secondary treatment system?

Because aerator septic systems typically have much smaller secondary treatment systems (and sometimes no secondary treatment system at all), your system will either begin discharging raw sewage directly into the environment or into the secondary treatment system.

Bod- and Cod-Overloaded System

Operator Error

  • The problem
    Another issue with aerobic wastewater treatment systems weoften see is operator error. This can happen when there aren’t enoughresources for operators and management of the water treatment plant, ormaybe there are but the facility is experiencing frequent turnoveratthe operational level, …
  • How to avoid it
    It’s important to work closely with your system providersand designersto ensure they can consult your operators and assist in anyinitial and ongoing wastewater treatment operation training. For example, dailyoperational procedures and statistical process control, which will allow theoperat…
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Poor Sludge Management

  • The problem
    With any aerobic wastewater treatment, proper sludgemanagement is key when it comes to avoiding unnecessary costs and priceynoncompliancefees. All these systems will produce sludge and some sort ofbiomass. When bacteria clean pollutants from your industrial waste, they grow…
  • How to avoid it
    The key to properly managing your sludge waste is to understandyour sludge balance and always have a well-conceived procedure for managingyour sludge. This will help you put in place effective procedures forwasting and clarifying it, and operators will know how to implement theseprocedu…
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Aeration System Design Outgrows Itself Over Time

  • The problem
    Say your aeration system is designed, constructed, and isoperating for five to 10 years without any maintenance or service. You mighthave minor maintenance along the way, like changing the oil in your car, butover time, problems can occur in your aerobic wastewater treatment plant ifyo…
  • How to avoid it
    A simple inspection by the maintenance personnel ormanagement team could be enough to fix and avoid the issue, but the facilitymight need to hirean engineering firm to do an audit and evaluate a more thorough engineeredsolution to the problem. The facility might need a system u…
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Can Samco Help?

  • SAMCO has over 40 years’ experience custom-designing and manufacturingbiological wastewater treatment systems, so please feel free to reach out to uswith your questions. Our biological treatment solutions—including FBBR, MBR,MBBR, and activated sludge solutions, among others—can help your facility: 1. decrease its footprint, chemical use, and energy consumption 2…
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