Ceftiofur Ceftiofur is an antibiotic of the cephalosporin type, licensed for use in veterinary medicine. It was first described in 1987. It is marketed by pharmaceutical company Zoetis as Excenel, Naxcel, and Excede and is also the active ingredient in that company's Spectramast LC an…Ceftiofur
What are the steps involved in the drug treatment of livestock?
Drugs for livestock treatment 2. Drug withdrawal periods 3. Estimation of live weight and correct dosing 4. Under dosing of drugs and drug resistance 5. Review Process 6. Information Source Links
How is drug dosage determined for cattle and pigs?
Drug dosage depends entirely on the animals body weight. Whereas most farmers do not have access to weighing scales that can weigh animals, the body weight of cattle (and pigs) can be determined by chest measurements using a simple measuring tape available from Agro-Vet shops.
Can We keep livestock healthy without veterinary drugs?
Preventive use of drugs is forbidden and antibiotics can be used a limited times, with a double withdrawal time. Animal health care is still not sufficiently developed that we can keep livestock healthy without veterinary drugs.
What NSAIDs can I give my farm dog?
All the NSAIDs are prescription drugs so must be prescribed first by your veterinarian and they may incorporate them into treatment protocols for the treatment of specific diseases on your farm. There are three main groups: ” Flunixine (Banamine was the original and now there are many generics).
What is the best antibiotic for cattle?
The tetracyclines have been the most widely used antibiotics in the beef cattle industry. (Recently monensin has been approved for use for improved feed efficiency in feedlot cattle. General use by the industry has been rapid. Only tylosin in combination with monensin has been approved for use at this time.)
What to treat sick cattle with?
Be sure the sick pen has good shelter, water, and loose salt available to the calves. Give dehy- drated, depressed calves 2 quarts of electrolytes 2 to 3 times per day and, if they are not suckling, 2 to 4 quarts of milk also. Calves that cannot stand should be deliv- ered to the veterinarian for IV fluids immediately.
What antibiotics are given to cattle?
The top two antibiotics used in cattle — tetracyclines and macrolides — are mainly given to cattle herds via their feed and drinking water.
What is the best treat for a cow?
Alfalfa cubes – should be fed to female cows only as it assists with milk production. Watermelon serves as a healthy treat as they are high in sugars and vitamins, therefore acting as suitable supplements for cows. Oranges – are a rich source of roughage and vitamins for cows.
What is LA 200 used for in cattle?
Liquamycin LA-200 administered to cattle or swine for the treatment of bacterial pneumonia at a dosage of 9 mg of oxytetracycline per lb of body weight has been demonstrated in clinical trials to be as effective as 2 or 3 repeated, daily treatments of Terramycin Injectable at 3–5 mg/lb of body weight.
What is penicillin used for in cattle?
Penicillin was approved by the FDA many years ago to treat bacterial pneumonia in cattle and sheep and is still a useful tool for treating animal diseases. As an over-the-counter (OTC) drug, penicillin is readily available at farm stores without a prescription from a veterinarian.
What vaccines do cows need?
Cows and BullsLong-acting viral vaccine that includes at least IBR and BVD, and may include parainfluenza-3 virus (PI3) and bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV)Long-acting campylobacter fetus (vibrio)/leptospirosis (lepto) vaccine.Dewormer.7-way clostridial booster (optional)More items...
What is the best antibiotic for pneumonia in cattle?
Cattle Herd Pneumonia Treatments (Naxcel or Excenel), florfenicol (Nuflor), or tilmicosin (Micotil). Tilmicosin is very effective for calf pneumonia, as can be florfenicol, but the tilmicosin seems more effective in my experience.
Where do you inject antibiotics in cattle?
0:074:08Farmer know how: know how to inject cattle - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAlong the top just just underneath the top of the neck.MoreAlong the top just just underneath the top of the neck.
What do cows like to eat the most?
Grass: More than 50 percent of cow feed is actually grass (farmers call it hay and silage). While people often think dairy cows are fed a high-grain diet, in reality they eat the leaves and stems from corn, wheat and oats far more often than they are eating grain, like corn kernels.
What vegetables are good for cows?
Yes, cows are not that picky when it comes to treats but there are few fruits and vegetables that are believed to be cows' favorite. The fruits and vegetables cows love receiving as a treat are apples, turnips, potatoes, cabbage, cauliflower, and Carrots for sure.
How can I make cattle feed for cheap?
“Corn residue is one of the lowest cost forages on a cost per pound of energy. That's why mixing a high energy and protein feed like distillers' grains with a low quality forage like corn stalks is so cost effective.
What medicine can I give my sick calf?
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like aspirin, Banamine, and ketoprofen can keep calves eating by helping them feel better.
What can I give a weak calf?
Even the highest-energy electrolyte products have a small amount of total energy, so he recommends colostrum or milk replacers to help treat weak calves. “The reason why we like colostrum replacers is that likely the weak calf didn't get up and consume its colostrum,” Hanzlicek said.
What do you feed a sick calf?
Treating Sick CalvesCall your vet and get the correct antibiotics from them. ... You can also supplement their normal milk replacer with milk replacer that has antibiotics in it to help treat scours as well. ... Purchase electrolyte mix and feed it as often as the label directs for as long as the illness lasts.More items...•
How do you get rid of diarrhea in cattle?
Depending on the cause of diarrhoea, treatment options may include responsible use of antibiotics or anthelminthics, anti-inflammatories, rehydration fluids, vaccination, mineral supplementation and ration management. Note that antibiotics are only useful if the cause is a bacterial infection.