Allah Almighty states unambiguously in the Quran (what means): "Nor take life -- which Allah has made sacred -- except for just cause. And if anyone is slain wrongfully, we have given his heir authority (to demand retaliation or to forgive): but let him not exceed bounds in the matter of taking life, for he is helped (by the Law)."
Full Answer
What happens to the dead body after death in Islam?
Mutilating the dead bodies of an enemy is strictly prohibited (Qur’an 16:126-127), after the cessation of hostilities and at all other times. According to the jurist Ibn Ḥazm(d. 1064), failure to discharge the obligation to bury the bodies of enemy soldiers or to return them to the adverse party is tantamount to mutilation. BURIAL AT SEA
Is there a cure for all diseases in the Quran?
Islam has been a part of Europe for a long time; therefore, we … Religious beliefs and cultures have influenced treatment of dead bodies in different ways by nations throughout history, and attitudes toward the deceased individuals have changed across time and so has the role and mechanism of autopsy.
Do we hasten to Bury Our Corpses in Islam?
Sep 16, 2002 · Cremation in Islam Is cremation of a dead body permitted in Islam Praise be to Allah the Lord of the World and may His blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad and upon all his Family and CompanionsCremation is strictly Haram in Islam Also it is Haram to break a dead persons bones to sit on hisher tomb or to walk on it Any of the above-named …
Can we use dead body for medical purposes in Iran?
May 30, 2009 · The supreme religious authority (Vali-e Faghih) has the right to make decision regarding human dead bodies usage. In the cases of necessity for life-saving educations, researches or treatments, use of human dead body is allowed, encouraged and even recommended. In the cases of dissecting, it is preferred to use the dead bodies of non-Muslims.
How do Muslims deal with dead bodies?
The Muslims there should respect the dead body and honourably bury it. Third, if it is not possible to wait until reaching shore and if the nearest shore is inhabited by enemies who may desecrate the dead body of the Muslims, then the dead body should be tied to a heavy material and be lowered into the sea.Nov 1, 2018
What does the Quran say about burial?
Under Islamic law, it is acceptable to view the body for a short time before burial but "with dignity and with respect", he says, and usually only by the family. Col Gaddafi's body has been buried in a secret location to avoid it becoming a shrine. This is not uncommon in Muslim countries.Oct 25, 2011
Why is cremation a sin in Islam?
1 Why Cremation Is Forbidden Muslims believe that the deceased must be treated with the same respect as the living. This belief originates from the Prophet Mohammed's statement that breaking the bone of the deceased's body is like breaking it in life.Sep 29, 2017
Is it haram to be buried in a coffin?
Burial chamber Burials are permitted in either a suitable container for burial (a coffin) or the deceased can be wrapped in a shroud. If a shroud is to be used, a suitable container must be provided to transport the deceased to the graveside.
What does Quran say about human body?
According to the Islamic view, the body, like the soul, is a “gift” from God; therefore, man does not possess absolute ownership on his body. But, the ownership of human beings on their bodies can be described as a kind of “stewardship” (1).May 30, 2009
What do Muslims read when buried?
The person who places the body in the grave must then recite “Bismilllah wa ala millati rasulilllah” – “In the name of Allah and in the faith of the Messenger of Allah”.
Can Muslims be organ donors?
Organ donation and transplantation is permissible within the Islamic Faith.
Is it haram to cremate a body?
Cremation is considered by Islam to be “haram,” or an unclean practice. Muslims are forbidden to take part in the act of cremation in any way, including witnessing the event or even stating approval of it. In Islam, funeral rites are prescribed by the divine law. Burying the dead is the method prescribed.
Who washes the body in Islam?
They bury the body within 24 hours. But first it must be washed carefully and wrapped in clean white cloth. In keeping with Muslim ideas of modesty and propriety, women wash women's bodies and men wash those of men.May 22, 2009
How long does a husband mourn in Islam?
"Iddah was my time to heal, mourn and reflect after my husband's death" Four months and ten days, that's about 130 days (give or take a leap year) or a third of a year – the time a widow is meant to mourn for her husband in Islam. For everyone else it's just three days.Apr 20, 2020
Do Muslims use toilet paper?
Turkey's top religious authority has decreed that Muslims may use toilet paper – though water is still preferable for cleansing. “If water cannot be found for cleansing, other cleaning materials can be used.Apr 8, 2015
Why is cremation forbidden in Islam?
Cremation is prohibited under Islamic law because, unlike in some cultures, it is considered a violation of the dignity of the human body. Based on reports attributed to Prophet Muhammed it is mustaḥab (or preferred)—i.e., not farḍ / wājib (compulsory)—to bury the dead bodies quickly.
How are the dead remembered?
The dead are usually remembered. They sometimes remain alive in the hearts and minds of their loved ones, as well as through historical accounts for decades, for centuries or even forever. Hence, in Islamic historical literature, we find remarkable documentation of the lists of war fatalities from early battles that took place during the lifetime of Prophet Muhammed—mainly between 624 and 632. For example, a quick Google search reveals some of these historical records. The full names of seventy fatalities from the adversary party and fourteen fatalities from the Muslim party at the battle of Badr in March 624 is documented. [3] A similar number of Muslim fatalities is recorded in the battle of Uḥud in March 625. [4] These early sources also show that women played a role in searching for the dead and in repatriating the injured and dead back to their cities, among other roles they took on. [5]
Why do people bury their dead?
Burying the dead is one way to ensure that the dead are accorded dignity and respect and that the feelings of their living loved ones are considered. Throughout history, religions, traditions and cultural practices have influenced the ways in which the dead are managed both in times of peace and conflict.
What is human dignity?
In Islam, human dignity is a right given by God to all humans —who are referred to in the Qur’ān as God’s vicegerents on earth. Islam grants certain rights to humans before they are even born and others after their death.
What does the Bible say about the human body?
Whether dead or alive, the human body—created by God in the perfect shape—must be given dignity and respect. This importance of the human body is illustrated, for instance, in the Qur’ān 5:31.
Can you exhume a grave in Islam?
Therefore, classical Muslim jurists agreed there is a prohibition on exhuming graves unnecessarily. Jurists did, however, deliberate on the permissibility of doing so in a several cases, including hypothetical ones. Exhuming graves was deliberated for
What is the beauty of the Quran?
The beauty of the Quran is that it does BOTH! Allah has said in the Quran: “And We reveal of the Quran that which is a healing and a mercy for believers though it increases the evildoers in naught save ruin.” (Al-Israa' 17:82) The above verse talks about the healing of the soul. Allah understands that this perfect world is bound to make us go ...
What is the power of the Quran?
Hence the power of the Quran reigns supreme in healing and curing, be it physical illnesses or the illness of the soul. Allah says in the Quran, "And declare (O Muhammad) Quran is guidance and healing for believers".
What is the Quran?
Quran - A cure for all illnesses. The last miracle, the book that was brought down on the Prophet (PBUH), the Quran, is not just a guidance for humanity in their lives, it is also a complete cure for everything. A cure for illnesses, a cure for diseases, and indeed a cure for bad hearts and souls. It is THE book that when you read, listen ...
How many stories are in the Holy Book of Islam?
For many Christians, Islam’s holy book is an unfamiliar document that beholds alarming and incomprehensible teachings, many of which directly call for the punishment of "disbelievers"— but undeniably, it also beholds over 50 stories that parallel historical events found in the Bible.
What miracles did Jesus do?
It details that He created a live bird with mud, cured a man born blind, cured a man with leprosy, how He spoke when He was 2 days old, and how He gave life to the dead.
What is beliefnet?
Beliefnet Beliefnet is a lifestyle website providing feature editorial content around the topics of inspiration, spirituality, health, wellness, love and family, news and entertainment.
Is there a woman in the Koran?
No actual women are named in the Koran, except for one—Mary (Mariam), the mother of Jesus. Two entire chapters, Chapter 3 (Family of Mariam) and Chapter 19 (Mariam), are dedicated to the story of Mary. Within these chapters, it explains that Mary is without original sin, was a virgin and went to heaven with her physical body.
Is Mohammed alive in the Quran?
On the contrary, the Quran makes no mention that Mohammed is alive, does not mention that he will come back. He is not documented performing miracles and he is not referred to in any special names.
Death and Human Dignity
- In many civilizations, traditions and religions—both ancient and modern—death is a mere transitional phase between one stage of life and another.Burying the dead is one way to ensure that the dead are accorded dignity and respect and that the feelings of their living loved ones are considered. Throughout history, religions, traditions and cultural practices have influenced the w…
The Search For and Collection of The Dead
- The dead are usually remembered. They sometimes remain alive in the hearts and minds of their loved ones, as well as through historical accounts for decades, for centuries or even forever. Hence, in Islamic historical literature, we find remarkable documentation of the lists of war fatalities from early battles that took place during the lifetime of Prophet Muhammed—mainly bet…
Disposal of Dead Bodies
- Respecting the mortal remains of the deceased necessitated decently burying them in order to prevent their bodies from being preyed upon by wild animals. Decent burial was also necessary to allow their families and loved ones to visit their graves. Such concerns remain relevant today. The burial of the deceased is a collective obligation (farḍ kifāyah) on the Muslim community.Becaus…
Quick Burial
- Respect for dead bodies manifests itself in diverse ways in different cultures around the world.In Islamic law and Muslim cultures, burying the dead in the ground is the correct way to respect dead bodies. Cremation is prohibited under Islamic law because, unlike in some cultures, it is considered a violation of the dignity of the human body. Based on reports attributed to Prophet …
Exhumation of Human Remains
- In general, one cannot exhume graves under Islamic law. However, there are a number of exceptions and some differences in views. Therefore, classical Muslim jurists agreed there is a prohibition on exhuming graves unnecessarily. Jurists did, however, deliberate on the permissibility of doing so in a several cases, including hypothetical ones. Exhuming graves was …
Burial at Sea
- Interestingly, classical Muslim jurists deliberated the question of burial at sea going as far back as the seventh and eighth centuries. The rationale behind their discussions of this question appears to be the need to ensure decent burial when death would take place on ships at sea. In this situation, the classical Muslim jurists’ position envisaged three different circumstances: 1. First, i…
Conclusion
- Time and again, ensuring the dignified burial of the dead emerges as constant criterion in the discussion above. The classical Islamic legal framework laid out here was developed in the seventh and eighth centuries in response to the circumstances of that time. Yet, today it still remains the guiding Islamic legal framework that any Muslim jurist will refer to on the subject of t…
For Further Reading
- Management of the dead from Islam law and international humanitarian law perspectives: Considerations for humanitarian forensics, Ahmed Al-Dawoody, International Review of the Red Cross, 2017
- IHL and Islam: An overview, Ahmed Al-Dawoody, 14 March 2017
- Managing the dead in catastrophes: Guiding principles and practical recommendations for fir…
- Management of the dead from Islam law and international humanitarian law perspectives: Considerations for humanitarian forensics, Ahmed Al-Dawoody, International Review of the Red Cross, 2017
- IHL and Islam: An overview, Ahmed Al-Dawoody, 14 March 2017
- Managing the dead in catastrophes: Guiding principles and practical recommendations for first responders, Morris Tidball-Binz, June 2007
Footnotes
- See e.g., Dignity in death: Remembrance and the voice of the dead, Oran Finegan, Nov. 2017. It is worth noting here that in Islamic legal tradition, Muslim jurist discussions have a particular interpretive weight. They are more than discussions. Rather, they mean deliberations, legal argumentation, legal rulings or Islamic legal manuals that should be taken into account when int…