Treatment FAQ

what does the initial treatment of a poisonous

by Russel Block Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How to treat food poisoning with 5 natural ways?

Remedies for Food Poisoning

  • Resting Your Body. Simple rest is one way to help your body heal from food poisoning. ...
  • Hydrating With Electrolytes. ...
  • Following the BRAT Diet. ...
  • Adding Probiotics to Your Meals. ...
  • Taking Over-the-Counter Medicines. ...
  • Drinking Ginger or Mint Tea. ...

What is the first aid for poisoning?

  • Protect yourself (if possible) use protective clothing such as gloves, goggles, and so on.
  • Wash the substance off immediately.
  • Ask the casualty to remove any contaminated clothing.
  • Flush the casualty’s skin with running water.
  • Wash gently with soap and water and rinse well.

What are the most common types of poisoning?

  • tricyclic antidepressant overdose
  • swallowing of two yew seed cones
  • swallowing a small amount of common dishwashing detergent
  • swallowing a teaspoonful of hair gel
  • swallowing a containerful of ant bait whose active substance is a toxic organophosphate compound

How to recognize the signs and symptoms of food poisoning?

When to see a doctor

  • Frequent episodes of vomiting and inability to keep liquids down
  • Bloody vomit or stools
  • Diarrhea for more than three days
  • Extreme pain or severe abdominal cramping
  • An oral temperature higher than 100.4 F (38 C)
  • Signs or symptoms of dehydration — excessive thirst, dry mouth, little or no urination, severe weakness, dizziness, or lightheadedness

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What is the first thing you should do when a person has ingested a poison?

Gently flush the eye with cool or lukewarm water for 20 minutes or until help arrives. Inhaled poison. Get the person into fresh air as soon as possible. If the person vomits, turn his or her head to the side to prevent choking.

What is the treatment of poison?

activated charcoal – sometimes used to treat someone who's been poisoned; the charcoal binds to the poison and stops it being further absorbed into the blood. antidotes – these are substances that either prevent the poison from working or reverse its effects. sedatives – may be given if the person is agitated.

What should you do after being poisoned?

If the poison is on the skin, rinse it off with water and remove nearby clothing. If the person swallowed the poison, do not try to induce vomiting. This approach is no longer recommended. If the poisoned person is awake and alert, call the poison control center at 1-800-222-1222.

What is the best course of action if a suspected poisoning occurs?

Get to fresh air right away. Call the toll-free Poison Help line (1-800-222-1222), which connects you to your local poison center.

What is antidote drug?

Introduction. Antidotes are agents that negate the effect of a poison or toxin. Antidotes mediate its effect either by preventing the absorption of the toxin, by binding and neutralizing the poison, antagonizing its end-organ effect, or by inhibition of conversion of the toxin to more toxic metabolites.

What should a responder do first when assisting someone who has inhaled poisons from fumes or gases?

If the person inhaled poison, get him or her fresh air right away. If the person has poison on the skin, take off any clothing the poison touched. Rinse skin with running water for 15 to 20 minutes. If the person has poison in the eyes, rinse eyes with running water for 15 to 20 minutes.

How to treat poisoning?

In this situation, try your best to stay calm. The first step is to get away from or remove the poison if you can. If the poison is in the air, move to a safe place with fresh air.

What to do if poisoned person is unconscious?

Call 911 if the poisoned person is unconscious or not breathing. The medical team will provide additional treatment. They can use methods to get rid of the poison before it causes more harm. Some types of poison have antidotes. These work by reversing the poison’s effects and curing it.

What is poison in medicine?

Poison is any substance that is harmful to your body. Many different types of poison exist. Poisonous substances can be products you have in your house. Medicines that aren’t taken as directed can be harmful. There are several ways you can be exposed to poison.

What are some things that can cause poisoning?

These include: Household products and personal care products, like nail polish remover and mouthwash, which is harmful to children. Cleaning products and detergents. Paint thinner.

What to do if you swallow poison?

This approach is no longer recommended. If the poisoned person is awake and alert, call the poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. You should have this number stored in your house and phone.

How do you know if you are poisoned?

Possible symptoms of poisoning include: Nausea and/or vomiting. Diarrhea. Rash. Redness or sores around the mouth. Dry mouth. Drooling or foaming at the mouth. Trouble breathing.

How to diagnose poisoning?

Your doctor can diagnose poisoning. First, they will review your medical history and do a physical exam. Your doctor also can perform tests to find the cause. Most poisons can be detected in your blood or urine. Your doctor may order a toxicology screen. This checks for common drugs using a urine or saliva sample.

What do you call someone who swallowed poison?

If you or someone you know has swallowed or breathed a poison and you or they have signs or symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, pain, trouble breathing, seizure, confusion, or abnormal skin color, you must call either an ambulance or the U.S. National Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 for guidance. This number is routed to the poison control center that serves your area.

How to get rid of unabsorbed poison?

If the person is unconscious, the doctor will put a flexible, soft, plastic tube into the windpipe to protect the person from suffocating in his or her own vomit and to provide artificial breathing (intubation).

How long does it take for a poison pill to work?

With many pills, it may take several hours or longer for symptoms to develop. Do not wait for symptoms to develop, call the poison control center for advice. Go to your hospital's emergency department if any of the following occurs: If someone looks ill after a poisoning or possible poisoning.

What is the term for a contraction of the words toxic and syndrome?

Toxidromes. Certain poisons cause what toxicologists call toxidromes - a contraction of the words toxic and syndrome. Toxidromes consist of groups of signs and symptoms found together with a given type of poisoning.

How do you know if you are poisoned?

Signs and symptoms of poisoning are so wide and variable that there is no easy way to classify them. Some poisons enlarge the pupils, while others shrink them. Some result in excessive drooling, while others dry the mouth and skin. Some speed the heart, while others slow the heart.

What is the phone number for poison control?

The National Poison Control Center phone number in the U.S. is 1-800-222-1222. If the person has no symptoms but has taken a potentially dangerous poison, you should also call a poison control center or go to the nearest emergency department for an evaluation.

What are the symptoms of poisoning?

stroke, heart attack, stomach ulcers, gallbladder problems, hepatitis, appendicitis, head injuries, and. many others. Almost every possible sign or symptom of a poisoning can also be caused by a non-poison-related medical problem.

What to do if you are poisoned?

Before you contact Poison Control, whether by phone or online, there are some quick first aid measures that make a difference if accomplished within seconds to minutes of the poison exposure.

How to get help with poison control?

Two ways to get help from Poison Control: Both options are free and confidential. Both options give expert answers. 1. Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 for expert guidance, OR. 2. Use the web POISON CONTROL ® online tool to get specific recommendations for your case based on age, substance, and amount taken.

What to do if you swallow poison?

Poison Control is here to help if you swallow or come in contact with something that might be poisonous. Don't wait for symptoms to develop. Contact Poison Control immediately! Before you contact us, there are first aid measures that make a difference if accomplished within seconds to minutes of the poison exposure. Be familiar with these steps.

What to do if you have a tearing eye after irrigation?

If irritation, pain, visual problems, redness, swelling, or tearing persist an hour after irrigation is started, you'll need an urgent ophthalmic exam. That means a trip to an urgicenter or emergency room right away, unless an eye doctor can see you immediately.

What is the first aid for poisoning?

First Aid for Poisonings. There are some first aid measures for poisonings that make a difference if accomplished within seconds to minutes of a poison exposure. Be familiar with the steps below for swallowed poisons, poisons in the eye, on the skin, or inhaled (breathed in). Call 911 right away if the individual collapses, has a seizure, ...

How to get rid of poisons in your eyes?

INHALED. It's important that you irrigate (rinse the exposed eyes) immediately. Every second matters and a delay could result in loss of sight. Remove contact lenses. Use lots of room temperature water and irrigate for at least 15 to 20 minutes.

How to get help for a product swallowed?

Then, get help from Poison Control. There 2 ways to get help: Call 1-800-222-1222, OR. Use web POISON CONTROL to get specific recommendations for your case online.

What to do if you have a tearing eye after irrigation?

If irritation, pain, visual problems, redness, swelling, or tearing persist an hour after irrigation is started, you'll need an urgent ophthalmic exam. That means a trip to an urgicenter or emergency room right away, unless an eye doctor can see you immediately.

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