Treatment FAQ

what does sleep apnea treatment help

by Jevon Jast Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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To eliminate snoring and prevent sleep apnea, your doctor may recommend a device called a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine. A CPAP machine delivers just enough air pressure to a mask to keep your upper airway passages open, preventing snoring and sleep apnea.Jul 28, 2020

What are the benefits of sleep apnea treatment?

Treating Sleep Apnea Provides Six Key Benefits
  • Better Sleep Refreshment. People with sleep apnea stop breathing up to 90 times an hour. ...
  • Lower Risk of Heart Problems & Stroke. ...
  • Reduced Risk of Depression. ...
  • Lower Risk of Mortality. ...
  • Better Management of Diabetes. ...
  • Lower Risk of Cancer.
Dec 9, 2019

Will I feel better after treating sleep apnea?

Study shows that CPAP therapy reduces fatigue, increases energy in patients with sleep apnea. Patients with obstructive sleep apnea often report that they feel like “a new person” after beginning treatment with continuous positive airway pressure therapy.Dec 21, 2010

What is the most effective treatment for sleep apnea?

A continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine is the most common and most reliable method for treating it. The CPAP machine pushes a steady stream of air through a mask that you wear while you sleep. It keeps your airway open.Nov 2, 2021

How long does it take for sleep apnea treatment to work?

Studies have examined how CPAP therapy gradually eliminates the daytime sleepiness and fatigue that is associated with obstructive sleep apnea. The research revealed that patients started to achieve optimum results after about two weeks of using their CPAP machine.Apr 1, 2021

How many hours per night should CPAP be used?

If you're wondering, “how many hours per night should CPAP be used?” the answer is, for the entire night while you sleep, ideally 7+ hours. CPAP compliance measures how many hours and nights you use your therapy and if you use it often enough for effective treatment.Sep 24, 2021

What is the best sleep position for sleep apnea?

Sleeping on Your Right Side

Side sleeping is the preferred position for helping calm your sleep apnea. Sleeping on your right side reduces snoring and encourages blood flow.

Can you live a long life with sleep apnea?

Risks of obstructive sleep apnea

Sleep apnea is dangerous because if untreated, it leads to high blood pressure and is associated with an increased chance of heart attack, abnormal heart rhythms and heart failure. Studies have shown that sleep apnea can decrease life expectancy by several years.

Is sleep apnea fatal?

“Sleep apnea can directly cause death by a person's breathing being infrequent enough to create immediate tissue ischemia (tissue death from lack of oxygen) in the heart and/or brain, resulting in a fatal heart attack or stroke,” Jenna Liphart Rhoads, R.N., Ph.

What is the best treatment for sleep apnea?

Treatment with a PAP device is considered to be the current gold standard in sleep apnea treatment and is offered as initial therapy to the majority of patients. The most common way of receiving PAP therapy is with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) devices, which deliver air with a consistent pressure level.

How to get rid of sleep apnea?

Special exercises of the mouth and throat, technically known as myofunctional therapy and/or oropharyngeal exercises , can tone these muscles so that they stay more taut during sleep. Doing these exercises daily for a few months has been found to reduce the severity of OSA 23. Though exercises may need to be combined with other treatments for optimal results, they have virtually no costs or side effects, making them a low-risk inclusion in sleep apnea treatment plans.

How does a PAP machine work?

PAP machines work by pumping pressurized air through a hose and into the airway. The stable, steady flow of air prevents airway collapse and promotes regular breathing without sleep fragmentation.

What is the most common sleep disorder?

Sleep apnea is one of the most common sleep disorders and one that can have significant health consequences if left untreated. It is marked by disrupted breathing, fragmented sleep, and a decreased oxygen level in the body.

Can smoking cigarettes cause sleep apnea?

Active smokers have an increased risk of obstructive sleep apnea 11 relative to former smokers and people who have never smoked. This research indicates that quitting smoking or never starting to smoke in the first place can help prevent and/or treat OSA. One large study also found that cigarette smoking can cause a more severe form 12 of obstructive sleep apnea and increased daytime sleepiness.

Does weight loss help with sleep apnea?

Excess weight and obesity are driving factors behind many cases of obstructive sleep apnea, and research has found that losing weight can lessen the severity of OSA 2. A lower body weight can decrease the size of fat deposits in the tongue 3 and back of the throat 4 that can restrict the airway. Weight loss can also reduce abdominal girth that affects lung capacity 5.

Can sleep apnea cause drowsiness?

Obstructive sleep apnea can cause significant daytime drowsiness, and it’s important for people with OSA to be aware of this issue, especially if they spend significant time driving or operating heavy machinery.

What is the best treatment for sleep apnea?

1. Positive Airway Pressure Devices. Positive airway pressure machines, used with a variety of breathing masks, are the most widely used treatment for moderate and severe sleep apnea. The mask, worn snugly over the nose, or sometimes nose and mouth, during sleep, supplies pressurized air that flows continuously or intermittently into ...

What to do if you snore and have sleep apnea?

If you snore or believe you have sleep apnea, contact your primary care physician (PCP) to help schedule a sleep study to determine if you do have OSA. If it’s determined that an oral appliance is an option for you, it should be fitted by a dentist specially trained in Dental Sleep Medicine.

How many people with sleep apnea are overweight?

About 70 percent of people with obstructive sleep apnea are overweight or obese. Their health care professionals usually encourage them to lose weight. Surprisingly, there have been few formal studies of how effectively weight loss leads to lesser snoring and diminished incidents of apnea and hypopnea during sleep.

What is the effect of a PAP machine on sleep apnea?

Studies of the effect of PAP therapy show that people with sleep apnea who consistently use their machines feel better and, as a result of the reduction of apnea and hypopnea episodes during sleep, encounter fewer complications of the disease. There’s more information about PAP therapy here.

How many oral appliances are FDA approved for sleep apnea?

Oral appliances for the treatment of sleep apnea continue to increase in popularity as awareness grows amongst the public that oral appliances are an effective first line treatment for many sleep apnea sufferers. Over 100 different oral appliances are FDA approved for the treatment of snoring and obstructive sleep apnea.

What is OAT in sleep medicine?

The American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) has approved oral appliance therapy (OAT) as a first line treatment for patients diagnosed with mild to moderate OSA. The AASM also recommends oral appliances for patients with severe OSA, who are unable to tolerate or cannot wear CPAP devices.

How many oral appliances are there in Sleep Review?

Sleep Review’s oral appliance comparison guide (up to date as of August 2015) compares 21 oral appliances side-by-side. It compares features such as fitting description, adjustment description, materials, and recommended cleaning for the different devices. Click the image to view the full 4-page comparison guide.

What are the treatment options for obstructive sleep apnea?

Here, we will discuss the most popular treatment options available. These options include CPAP, sleep apnea dental devices, weight loss, and sleep apnea surgery. We will also explore some of the newer treatment options for sleep apnea that are less well known.

How does sleep apnea work?

In general, the sleep apnea devices that available for the treatment of sleep apnea work by keeping upper airway open - and preventing it from closing during sleep. Some sleep apnea devices use anatomic positioning. Others use air pressure. Newer technologies are utilizing electrical impulses.

What is a sleep apnea appliance?

They open the mouth by bringing the mandible forward. They are also called mandibular advancing devices (MAD) and mandibular repositioning devices (MRD), as they reposition the mandible forward relative to the maxilla (the upper jaw). There are several Sleep Apnea Oral Appliances that are FDA approved . Some are made of soft nylon plastic, others are made from a resin-like material. A few use computer aided design (CAD) and 3D imaging to fit the device to the mouth and teeth. They essentially work as an airway splint.

What is the best appliance for sleep apnea?

In some cases, a dental appliance may be effective in treating mild to moderate sleep apnea. There are two main types of dental appliances for sleep apnea including a mandibular advancement device and a tongue retaining device.

Why do you need a CPAP machine?

The pressure helps keep your airway passages open while you sleep. Because your airway remains open, it prevents pauses in breathing.

What is sleep apnea?

Sleep apnea is a medical condition that involves brief pauses in breathing while you are sleeping. Although the pauses usually only last a few seconds, the condition can have several adverse effects on the body. There are a few different types of sleep apnea with obstructive sleep apnea being the most common.

What is a mandibular advancement device?

A mandibular advancement device (MADs) is worn similar to a sports mouth guard. But it’s worn only while you sleep. The device works by pushing the jaw forward to keep the upper airway open. A tongue retaining device is also a mouthpiece, but it has a small piece that fits around the tongue.

What is sleep apnea?

Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder in which breathing stops repeatedly during sleep. Treatment for the condition depends on its severity and cause, and there are several therapeutic methods available to address it. Here are five treatment options commonly recommended by experts.

Can sleep disorders affect physical health?

Untreated sleep disorders can negatively affect your physical and emotional health. Sleep testing can help you get the answers you need to receive the treatment you deserve. WebMD Connect to Care Advisors are standing by to help.

Can you use a CPAP machine for sleep apnea?

If you have moderate-to-severe sleep apnea, your doctor may recommend using a CPAP machine that delivers a steady stream of pressurized air through a mask while you sleep, reports Mayo Clinic. The air pressure keeps the upper airway open, preventing pauses in breathing and snoring.

How to treat sleep apnea?

Some home remedies may offer the same benefits. Here are six alternative treatments to reduce sleep apnea symptoms. 1. Maintain a healthy weight.

How do oral appliances help with sleep apnea?

Oral appliances can help with sleep apnea by repositioning your jaw or tongue to keep your airway open while you sleep.

How to stop breathing while sleeping?

1. Maintain a healthy weight. Doctors commonly recommend people with sleep apnea to lose weight. Obesity, specifically in the upper body, can increase the risk of airway obstruction and narrow nasal passages. These obstructions can cause you to stop breathing suddenly or for lengths of time while sleeping.

What are the health problems associated with sleep apnea?

Sleep apnea can cause a number of health complications besides leaving you more tired in the morning. If left untreated, this sleeping condition can: 1 trigger mental health issues 2 lead to poor immune function 3 contribute to memory loss 4 increase your risk of heart failure

Why does sleep apnea sound like snoring?

Sleep apnea can sound like snoring. Sleep apnea can cause a number of health complications besides leaving you more tired in the morning. If left untreated, this sleeping condition can: trigger mental health issues. lead to poor immune function. contribute to memory loss. increase your risk of heart failure.

Does weight loss help with sleep apnea?

Trusted Source. shows that modest weight reduction in people with obesity can eliminate the need for upper airway surgery or long-term CPAP therapy. In some cases, weight loss can eliminate sleep apnea.

Do children sleep better on their backs?

However, a 2002 study found that children with sleep apnea sleep better on their backs.

How to treat sleep apnea?

Right now, the most common way to treat this sleep disorder is a CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) machine. Wearing this face mask while you sleep helps keep your airway open and prevents dangerous pauses in your breathing.

What is the best medication for sleep apnea?

Antidepressants. Doctors sometimes prescribe a type of antidepressant called an SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) for people who have depression. If you have sleep apnea, this type of antidepressant may in theory help with that condition as well. They make it harder for you to drop into REM sleep, the deep stage during which breathing problems are most likely to happen. SSRIs may also affect the muscles around your upper airway. A few studies have shown that this can help with obstructive sleep apnea.

Does aging cause sleep apnea?

Hormones. Aging raises your risk for sleep apnea. For women, a drop in the female hormone estrogen could play a part, too. Some studies show that hormone therapy for women going through menopause may ease their sleep apnea, but doctors need more research to confirm this.

Does asthma help sleep apnea?

Allergy and asthma drugs. Getting your allergies or asthma under control can help improve mild sleep apnea.

Can medications make sleep apnea worse?

Many medications can make sleep apnea worse, including:

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Treatment

  • Positive airway pressure machines, used with a variety of breathing masks, are the most widely used treatment for moderate and severe sleep apnea. The American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) has approved oral appliance therapy (OAT) as a first line treatment for patients diagnosed with mild to moderate OSA. The AASM also recommends oral appliance...
See more on sleepapnea.org

Function

  • The mask, worn snugly over the nose, or sometimes nose and mouth, during sleep, supplies pressurized air that flows continuously or intermittently into the sleepers throat. The increased air pressure prevents the sleepers airway from collapsing.
See more on sleepapnea.org

Risks

  • Although there are a few over-the-counter appliances you can purchase at drug stores or even online, remember that these oral appliances are not FDA approved for sleep apnea. When not fitted properly over-the-counter appliances can cause unwanted side effects, such as jaw problems or tooth movement or can even have the opposite effect and inadvertently worsen sle…
See more on sleepapnea.org

Results

  • Trained dental professionals will conduct a full evaluation of your teeth, mouth, and temporomandibular joint to ensure that your teeth and jaw structure are healthy enough to wear an oral appliance. Following the examination, you will have models of your teeth made and a follow-up appointment is scheduled to fit your custom oral appliance. The American Academy o…
See more on sleepapnea.org

Examples

  • Below are just a few examples of custom made oral appliances (also known as mandibular advancement devices or MADs) that are available.
See more on sleepapnea.org

Reviews

  • Sleep Reviews oral appliance comparison guide (up to date as of August 2015) compares 21 oral appliances side-by-side. It compares features such as fitting description, adjustment description, materials, and recommended cleaning for the different devices. Click the image to view the full 4-page comparison guide.
See more on sleepapnea.org

Society and culture

  • Medicare provides reimbursement for oral appliances for those 65 or older under the durable medical equipment (DME) benefit. In order to help Medicare patients with a portion of the reimbursement for oral appliances, many dentists around the country have enrolled as Medicare DME Suppliers for oral appliance therapy for obstructive sleep apnea.
See more on sleepapnea.org

Management

  • Some people with obstructive sleep apnea, or OSA, are unable to use continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy, the most commonly prescribed OSA treatment, despite best efforts. Now theres a new, clinically proven therapy for some people with moderate to severe OSA who are unable to use CPAP.
See more on sleepapnea.org

Overview

  • This is a new therapy that works inside your body, and with your natural breathing process, to treat moderate to severe sleep apnea. This therapy might be right for you if:
See more on sleepapnea.org

Components

  • The system consists of three components: a small generator, a breathing sensor lead, and a stimulation leadall controlled by the small handheld Inspire sleep remote. Simply turn the therapy on at night before bed, and off in the morning when you wake up. When activated, Inspire therapy continuously monitors your breathing patterns during sleep and delivers mild stimulation to key …
See more on sleepapnea.org

Epidemiology

  • About 70 percent of people with obstructive sleep apnea are overweight or obese. Their health care professionals usually encourage them to lose weight.
See more on sleepapnea.org

Prevention

  • Some people snore or have sleep apnea only when sleeping on their back. Such people can eliminate or reduce airway blockage simply by learning to sleep on their side.
See more on sleepapnea.org

Variations

  • The traditional technique to induce side-sleeping is dropping a tennis ball in a sock and then pinning the sock to the back of the pajama top. There are also a couple of companies that make a products designed to discourage supine sleeping.
See more on sleepapnea.org

Prognosis

  • Positional therapy generally works only in mild cases of OSA. In more severe cases, the airway collapses no matter what position the patient assumes. Most children with snoring or sleep apnea have enlarged tonsils, or adenoids, or both. In 75 percent of those cases, surgical removal of these tissues cures sleep breathing problems.
See more on sleepapnea.org

Administration

  • The presence of sleep apnea presents special challenges to the administration of anesthesia and pain medications that may affect respiration or relax muscles. Since most people who have sleep apnea dont know it, the anesthesiologist or pain clinician is well advised to screen the patient for OSA before proceeding. Should it be determined there is a likelihood that OSA is present, the nex…
See more on sleepapnea.org

Publication

  • 1 National Heart Lung and Blood Institute.Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Adults.NIH Publication number 00-4084. October 2000. Page 11.
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