Treatment FAQ

what does it mean to be treatment resstent

by Frank Schneider Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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TREATMENT RESISTANCE. 1. rejection or resistance on the behalf of a person to accept psychological or medical remediation or unwillingness to adhere to the therapy professional. TREATMENT RESISTANCE: " Treatment resistance is common in couples therapy by one partner or the other."

Treatment resistance comprises the trinity of establishing the correct psychiatric diagnosis, adequate treatment (in terms of dose and duration), and inadequate symptomatic response. It is commonly seen in many psychiatric disorders and associated with substantial functional impairment and economic and social costs.Jul 13, 2021

Full Answer

What is treatment resistance in psychology?

Apr 10, 2021 · If you've been treated for depression but your symptoms haven't improved, you may have treatment-resistant depression. Taking an antidepressant or going to psychological counseling (psychotherapy) eases depression symptoms for most people. But with treatment-resistant depression, standard treatments aren't enough.

What happens when a client is resistant to therapy?

May 05, 2020 · Depression that doesn’t respond to antidepressants is known as treatment-resistant depression. Some also refer to it as treatment-refractory depression. Read on …

What is “treatment-resistant depression”?

Apr 29, 2013 · 1. rejection or resistance on the behalf of a person to accept psychological or medical remediation or unwillingness to adhere to the therapy professional TREATMENT RESISTANCE: " Treatment resistance is common in couples therapy by one partner or the other."

What are the most common types of resistance filled situations in therapy?

Resistance is a normal part of the therapeutic process and therapists should be prepared to deal with it. By establishing a positive relationship, using paradoxical interventions, and working toward mutually created goals, you can tear down the walls of resistance and help your client make the progress they desire. Sources

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What is the meaning of treatment-resistant?

Abstract. Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) typically refers to inadequate response to at least one antidepressant trial of adequate doses and duration. TRD is a relatively common occurrence in clinical practice, with up to 50% to 60% of the patients not achieving adequate response following antidepressant treatment ...

What does treatment-resistant mean in mental health?

The term often applied dispassionately, medically, and devoid of empathy is 'treatment resistance', meaning that they do not benefit from or respond to medication, psychotherapy, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), or even new neuromodulatory treatments.

What are some reasons that a person may be resistant to treatment?

Treatment resistance is seen in people with many mental health disorders, including the following:
  • ADD/ADHD.
  • Depression.
  • Anxiety.
  • Bipolar disorder.
  • Addictions.
  • Schizophrenia.

What are treatment-resistant cases?

Some researchers define it as a case of depression that doesn't respond to two different antidepressants from different classes. Other experts say that a person needs to try at least four different treatments before depression can be truly considered treatment-resistant.May 3, 2022

What causes anosognosia?

What Causes It? Experts think anosognosia results from damage to an area of the brain involved in self-reflection. Everyone, regardless of their health status, is constantly updating their mental image of themselves.Oct 20, 2020

Is BPD treatment resistant?

BPD is associated with both forms of resistance, and these underlying sources may overlap. Particular forms of defenses exhibited by patients with BPD can constitute therapeutic resistance. However, when BPD coexists with mood disorders, those disorders often fail to respond to treatments as well as expected.Jul 30, 2009

Can bipolar be treatment-resistant?

Treatment resistance is extremely common. Even under optimal maintenance conditions, almost half of bipolar patients with symptom remission will have a recurrence in 2 years under standard care (including medication combinations). Optimizing phase-specific evidence-based treatments is crucial.Jul 6, 2011

What is it called when a patient does not respond to any medication for his disorder?

Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is a term used in clinical psychiatry to describe a condition that affects people with major depressive disorder (MDD) who do not respond adequately to a course of appropriate antidepressant medication within a certain time.

Why do some people not believe in counseling?

We must consider that some people are afraid to go to therapy because they think it won't work or that it won't be able to help them. If they are already dealing with overwhelming feelings due to mental health issues, the thought of “failing” at something as simple as therapy can be daunting.Dec 26, 2020

Is treatment-resistant depression a disability?

Treatment-resistant depression can be a disability that interferes with your ability to maintain a job. The ADA outlines mental health disorders like depression as potential disabilities that may qualify you for financial assistance, including supplemental income and health insurance.

What percentage of depressed people are treatment-resistant?

Yes, almost 30% of major depressive disorders end up being treatment-resistant. As illustrated by these treatment-resistant depression statistics, the phenomenon is gaining attention. Hope is an important component of treatment for depression, recovery, and remission of symptoms.May 28, 2021

What happens if ECT doesn't work?

If nothing else has helped, including ECT, and you are still severely depressed, you may be offered neurosurgery for mental disorder (NMD), deep brain stimulation (DBS) or vagus nerve stimulation (VNS).

Can you stop drinking alcohol and drugs?

In the long run, alcohol and drugs worsen depression and make it harder to treat. If you can't stop drinking alcohol or using drugs on your own , talk to your doctor or mental health professional. Depression treatment may be unsuccessful until you address your substance use. Manage stress.

What type of therapy is used to help with depression?

Interpersonal psychotherapy focuses on resolving relationship issues that may contribute to your depression. Family or marital therapy. This type of therapy involves family members or your spouse or partner in counseling. Working out stress in your relationships can help with depression.

How does psychotherapy help with depression?

For many people, psychotherapy combined with medication works best. It can help identify underlying concerns that may be adding to your depression. In working with your therapist, you can also learn specific behaviors and strategies to overcome your depression. For example, psychotherapy can help you:

Does ECT help with depression?

Although there are potential side effects, such as temporary confusion or temporary memory loss, a series of ECT treatments may provide significant relief of severe depression. Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS).

Can antidepressants help with depression?

Taking an antidepressant or going to psychological counseling (psychotherapy) eases depression symptoms for most people. But with treatment-resistant depression, standard treatments aren't enough. They may not help much at all, or your symptoms may improve, only to keep coming back. If your primary care doctor prescribed antidepressants ...

How to get rid of depression?

Get regular exercise. Exercise has a direct effect on mood. Even physical activity such as gardening or walking can reduce stress, improve sleep and ease depression symptoms. Don't settle for a treatment that's partially effective at relieving your depression or one that works but causes intolerable side effects.

Does sleep affect depression?

Poor sleep may worsen depression. Both the amount of time and how well you sleep can affect your mood, energy level, ability to concentrate and resilience to stress. If you have trouble sleeping, research ways to improve your sleep habits or ask your doctor or mental health professional for advice.

What is treatment resistant depression?

What is treatment-resistant depression? Feeling sad or hopeless from time to time is a normal and natural part of life. It happens to everyone. For people with depression, these feelings can become intense and long-lasting. This can lead to problems at work, home, or school.

Why don't people respond to antidepressants?

One study found that some people who don’t respond to antidepressant treatment have low levels of folate in the fluid around the brain and spinal cord (cerebrospinal fluid).

Do people with depression have bipolar disorder?

One of the most common theories is that people who don’t respond to treatment don’t actually have major depressive disorder. They may have symptoms similar to those of depression, but actually have bipolar disorder or other conditions with similar symptoms.

What are the risk factors for depression?

These risk factors include: Length of depression. People who’ve had major depression for a longer period of time are more likely to have treatment-resistant depression. Severity of symptoms. People with very severe depression symptoms or very mild symptoms are less likely to respond well to antidepressants.

Do people with depression respond to antidepressants?

Other conditions. People who have other conditions, such as anxiety, along with depression are more likely to have depression that doesn’t respond to antidepressants.

What is the first choice for treating depression?

Antidepressants. Antidepressant medications are the first choice for treating depression. If you’ve tried antidepressants without much success, your doctor will likely start by suggesting an antidepressant in a different drug class. A drug class is a group of medications that work in a similar way.

Does methylphenidate help with depression?

For example, in one study, using methylphenidate with antidepressants didn’t improve overall symptoms of depression. Similar results were found in another study that looked at the use of methylphenidate with antidepressants and one that evaluated using modafinil with antidepressants.

Who created resistance in therapy?

The idea of resistance in therapy is complicated. It was originally created as a psychoanalytic concept by Sigmund Freud, who believed it was an unconscious opposition to revealing memories in psychoanalysis (Psychoanalytic Terms & Concepts Defined, n.d.). In more general terms, resistance is thought of as anything that stops therapeutic change.

Do clients cancel sessions?

Almost all clients cancel a session from time to time, but when a pattern develops it is a worrisome sign. Someone who is motivated to change will make attending sessions a priority.

What does it mean when a client doesn't do homework?

In many forms of psychotherapy it is popular to give homework. A telltale sign of resistance is a client who does not complete their homework or follow up on your suggestions. In order for therapy to be successful, a client needs to at least think about what was discussed in session in their daily life. Not doing homework is a sign they are forgetting about the session as soon as it is over.

What does it mean when a client is not making progress?

When you feel like a client is not making progress, it is a sign of resistance. They may come in regularly but they keep having the same experiences and don’t show improvement.

Is it rare to have a silent session?

Although complete silence is a rare occurrence, it is not unusual to find a client that gives short answers and has difficulty opening up.

What is resistance in therapy?

Resistance in therapy refers to patient attitudes, behaviors, or cognitions that may delay or avoid therapeutic change. Usually, it’s present during the first stages of evaluation because that’s where the client may begin to question the treatment. In addition to this, they may refuse to speak sincerely or answer the therapist’s questions politely.

Can a therapist stop the therapeutic process?

Undoubtedly, therapists can put a stop to the therapeutic process if they don’t think it’s profitable for the client anymore. However, considering the client’s resistance the reason why they can’t be treated or assuming they don’t want to get better because of it is completely wrong.

Can you postpone treatment?

However, many patients can’t postpone treatment due to the nature of their difficulties, so keep that in mind. The ultimate goal will always be to offer the client the most appropriate, effective, and useful therapy according to their issue.

Why is self-record important?

Self-records are essential for clinical practice, there’s no doubt about that. However, many patients can’t postpone treatment due to the nature of their difficulties, so keep that in mind. The ultimate goal will always be to offer the client the most appropriate, effective, and useful therapy according to their issue.

What is the next step in a patient's treatment?

When a patient’s disease is or becomes refractory, the next step may be to try another form of treatment — called a second- or third-line treatment — or to enroll the patient in a clinical trial.

What does "refractory" mean in medical terms?

Medically Reviewed By: Ann S. LaCasce, MD, MMSc. The word “refractory” in general use means stubborn or intractable, and in medicine it is specifically applied to disease that does not respond to treatment.

What is refractory cancer?

Refractory cancer refers to cancer that may be resistant at the beginning of treatment, or becomes resistant during treatment. “We would consider disease refractory if doesn’t respond at all or responds but starts to grow in a very short time frame,” explains Ann LaCasce, MD, MMSc, a physician in the Adult Lymphoma Program at Dana-Farber ...

When was car T cell therapy approved?

For example, the groundbreaking treatment known as CAR T-cell therapy was approved in October 2017 for adults with refractory aggressive B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. In this setting, the lymphoma must be refractory to two previous lines of treatment for the patient to receive CAR T-cell therapy. The term “refractory” can also apply to disease ...

How to reverse insulin resistance?

You can take steps to reverse insulin resistance and prevent type 2 diabetes: Exercise. Go for at least 30 minutes a day of moderate activity (like brisk walking) 5 or more days a week. If you're not active now, work up to that.

What is insulin resistance?

Insulin resistance is when cells in your muscles, fat, and liver don’t respond well to insulin and can’t use glucose from your blood for energy. To make up for it, your pancreas makes more insulin. Over time, your blood sugar levels go up.

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