
UC4 treated timber refers to wood that has been treated to a standard that makes it suitable to be in permanent contact with the ground outside, for example timber posts or decking joists. To achieve this level of durability the timber goes through a complex treatment process.
Full Answer
What grade of pressure treated fence post should I use?
To ensure your fence will stand for 10 years or more without worry the best method is to use pressure treated 4” x 4” pine posts that have the proper AWPA grade of UC4A. For severe locations that hold moisture, such a low-lying areas or where there is heavy clay soil with you may choose to go with UC4B grade posts for extra rot resistance at a higher cost.
What is the best way to pressure treat a fence?
UC4 tanalised treated fencing posts are strong machine-rounded stakes that have undergone a vigorous tanalised pressure treatment that protects the wood against rotting and damp. This UC4 treatment involved the timber being kiln-dried so that the moisture content is reduced to around 28%. The preservative is then added to the timber while being put under hydraulic …
What are UC4 fencing posts?
UC4 treated timber refers to wood that has been treated to a standard that makes it suitable to be in permanent contact with the ground outside, for example timber posts or decking joists. To achieve this level of durability the timber goes through a complex treatment process.
What is a pressure treated 8 foot 4x4 post?
Jan 07, 2011 · The 4A or 4B rating should be clearly marked on the lumber’s end tag. If the lumber has been treated by the AWPA, check for posts that have a UC 4A or UC 4B label. This indicates that the posts are intended for below-ground use. These posts are especially resistant to rot.

What is the best treatment for fence posts?
Treat the Post With Preservatives Soak the bottom of the posts in a wood preservative containing copper napthanate, such as Cuprinol. Note: Available at some paint stores and home centers, this wood treatment is specifically designed for in-ground applications.Mar 13, 2021
What is the best wood to use for fence posts?
Redwood is one of the most widely used wood types for wooden fencing. It is expensive, but it more than compensates for its price with durability, quality, and beauty. It is naturally resistant to rot and insects. It is therefore considered the best wood for fencing.Jul 9, 2021
Should fence posts be pressure treated?
Softwood posts in the ground that are not treated may only last up to 6 months! Using treated posts will ensure longevity. Some fence builders will wrap the base of the post in sheet copper or galvanized steel to prolong the wood's life even further, but the consensus is that treated posts will do the trick.Dec 16, 2020
How can you tell if a fence post is pressure treated?
Look for a stamp telling you it's pressure treated wood. The end tag should identify the preservative used, the rating, and the preservation company. You'll want to avoid using any wood that was treated with Chromated Copper Arsenate (CCA). This preservative includes a form of arsenic.Nov 20, 2021
How long will a treated 4x4 post last in the ground?
How Long Will A Treated 4×4 Last In The Ground? (Explained) A treated 4×4 will last 20 to 25 years in the ground if the conditions in the soil and climate are favorable. That number could increase to 40 to 75 years if you install the treated 4×4 in a cement ring rather than the soil.Aug 14, 2021
How do I keep my wooden fence post from rotting?
Applying a seal or stain to your wooden fence can help provide an additional level of protection against rot. You can choose to use a water repellent sealant to your wood to help keep rot-causing moisture out from your fences.Jul 26, 2019
How long will pressure treated fence posts last?
If properly treated and installed, pine fence posts can last for 20–35 years; untreated pine posts might only last 3–7 years.
Can I use pressure treated wood for fence posts?
Pressure Treated Wood Posts. Which is best? If you can, stick with pressure treated pine or fir type wood that is rated for ground contact. While cedar's tight grain, resistance to rot, and lack of knots make for optimal fence material – it is less durable against soil than pressure treated pine (in posts).
Will pressure treated fence posts rot?
Simply setting the posts in concrete does create a condition that will accelerate rot in the bottom of the posts. With pressure-treated posts, the rot will be slow. We have three ways to solve the rotten post problem.Apr 23, 2013
Are all 2x4 pressure treated?
All lumber, from the common 2x4 to specialty marine plywood, is either pressure treated or not. Pressure treated wood does last longer without rotting and resists insect damage, but it's not right for every purpose either.Apr 4, 2018
What does old pressure treated wood look like?
Pressure-treated lumber has end tags or stamps identifying the chemical used. It can have a green or brown color from the treating process. Treated wood can smell oily or chemical as opposed to a nice natural smell of untreated wood. Use a swipe test kit or wood testing kit for accurate results.Apr 9, 2022
How do you tell if wood is treated?
How Can I Differentiate Treated Lumber? Most pressure treated lumber will have an end tag to identify what type of chemicals it was treated with and whether it is rated for “ground contact” or “above ground use” only.Apr 7, 2022
How long does a preservative last on a fence post?
The treatment protects the fence posts from contact with the ground and will prevent rotting for 10-20 years.
What is UC4 fencing?
UC4 tanalised treated fencing posts are strong machine-rounded stakes that have undergone a vigorous tanalised pressure treatment that protects the wood against rotting and damp. This UC4 treatment involved the timber being kiln-dried so that the moisture content is reduced to around 28%. The preservative is then added to the timber while being put under hydraulic pressure to ensure deep penetration of the preservative. This more in-depth treatment ensures that the posts will have an extra long life of approximately 10-20 years. They can be supplied with a chamfered top and a pointed base making installation easier.
What color are Suregreen posts?
The treated wooden posts have a green colouration initially which will fade to a honey brown and finally to a silver grey. Suregreen stakes are all tanalised using preservatives including Osmose AC 500 preservative. Features & benefits. Features & benefits:
What is UC4 wood?
Suregreen's rounded wood stakes are UC4 treated, which is a wood preservative treatment completed under high vacuum pressure. The UC4 treatment ensures deep penetration of the wood preservative into the timber cells for a long-lasting protection against fungal decay, insect attack and rotting caused by water.
What is UC4 treated wood?
UC4 treated timber refers to wood that has been treated to a standard that makes it suitable to be in permanent contact with the ground outside, for example timber posts or decking joists. To achieve this level of durability the timber goes through a complex treatment process.
How long does treated wood dry?
The treated wood is then allowed to air dry for 48 hours, resulting in a highly durable and water resistant timber which should give at least 15 years service for ground contact applications.
What is timber use class?
The Use Class system is a British Standard classification of wood treatments that has specific treatment criteria that timber must meet for various purposes.
Do you need to cut wood to expose untreated wood?
However, should you need to cut the timber then the cut surface will break this layer and expose the untreated wood inside. In this case it is essential that any cut surfaces are treated with an end grain treatment to preserve the integrity of the treated layer and to prevent any water damage.
Can you cut a UC4 fence post?
If you need to cut a UC4 fencing post, always make sure that the cut (and re-treated) end is above ground. In addition if cementing the fencing post into the ground, create a small area of raised concrete around the base of the post, rather than a dip in which water could collect.
How to treat a post?
To treat your post, soak the bottom foot for 15 to 20 minutes in a large bucket of wood preservative containing copper napthenate. After your post has soaked thoroughly, use a brush to apply a thick layer of preservative on the bottom 2 feet. Make sure to let the post dry overnight before setting it into the ground.
What type of wood is best for a post?
3. Opt for cypress or redwood for naturally moisture-resistant options. Since these types of wood are naturally resistant to soaking up moisture, they’re a good choice of lumber for your posts. Cypress in particular is noted for its color consistency, density, hardness, and relative lack of knots.
How to make cement with a shovel?
Mix a small batch of cement in a wheelbarrow or cement mixer. Use a cement mixture that contains small pea-gravel for a strong er hold. Open the bag and use your shovel to toss 3–4 large scoops of cement mix into a wheelbarrow. Then add water 1 cup (240 mL) at a time.
What is the best cedar for post rot?
Select white cedar or black locust if you’re concerned about fungi. In swampy, marshy environments, fungi are one of the primary causes of post rot. Both black locust and eastern white cedar are naturally resistant to all types of fungus. This makes them an ideal choice for posts that will be in damp ground.
Can you sink a wooden post?
Once a wooden post has started rotting, your only option is to throw it away and sink a new post. Fortunately though, there are a few preventative steps you can take to ensure that your wooden posts won’t rot in the ground and that they’ll stand for years.
Can you use bleach on a post?
Community Answer. Definitely, don’t use bleach, chlordane, or insecticide. Regardless, if the post is already set, there’s nothing you can pour on the exposed part that would help in preservation. It would only preserve the above ground section of post that you apply it to.
What is a 4x4 post?
4x4s are typically made from “peeler cores,” which are the byproduct of plywood production. When a log is turned on a lathe to produce plywood veneer, the center that remains , called the peeler core, is used as a 4×4 post. These cores often contain the pith, or center of the log, which doesn’t accept pressure treatment as well. Peeler-core posts are more likely to warp and twist than posts cut farther away from a tree’s center.
Do peeler core posts warp?
Peeler-core posts are more likely to warp and twist than posts cut farther away from a tree’s center. When shopping for 4×4 pressure treated posts, look at the ends. If growth rings start near the center of the post and expand outward, it’s almost certainly made from a peeler core.
What is pressure treated wood?
Pressure treatment is an affordable alternative to expensive naturally rot-resistant lumber. The preservatives provide protection against rot, insects, mold, and fungi, so the wood lasts longer. Treated wood is made from strong evergreen species making it suitable for most building projects.
What is Pt lumber used for?
Some lumber is also treated for fire protection and used throughout different areas of residential, commercial, and industrial construction. There are many other uses for pt lumber, including docks, boathouses, sheds, boardwalks, play structures, gazebos, and the list goes on.
What is SPF 2x8?
Lumber stamped #2 grade is commonly used for framing, lintels, rafters, trusses, joists, beams, and fencing. Structurally, an SPF #2 2×8 can be used to span distances of 14’-11”.
What is SPF 3 lumber?
Lumber with more checks, splits, wane, well-spaced larger knots and holes, and a grain slope of 1 in 4 are stamped #3 or construction grade. The wood is commonly used for light construction or framing where it isn’t visible, or for bracing, packaging, and shipping purposes. Structurally, an SPF #3 2×8 can be used to span distances of 12’-4”.
Is pressure treated lumber safe?
While most residential pressure treated lumber is deemed safe for use, du st and particles can still be harmful.
Is pressure treated lumber good for damp areas?
Outside building projects and even some damp areas inside require wood that is resistant to moisture damage. Using expensive wood that is naturally resistant may not fit the budget. Luckily, a more budget-friendly option of pressure treated lumber grades is available. Pressure treated lumber has been infused with preservatives to prevent rot ...
How to test a fence for termites?
To test the fence, try to penetrate it with a screwdriver or something like that – if the wood feels soft or moist, termites were unlikely to miss such a food source ( tip: termites DO LIKE moist, so any wet piece of wood is an invitation for them).
What is CCA treated wood?
CCA-treated timber is a wood treate with Copper Chrome Arsenate. Copper and arsenic protect wood from insects and fungi, and chrome just keeps the chemicals together. This mixture is injested into the timber under the pressure, so the wood gets saturate with it. This treatments also prevents normal wood decay.
How long does it take for termites to kill a bait trap?
The problem with termite bait traps is that termites can just bypass them completely and it takes a lot of time to kill the population (it may take 6 months or even more). They are also relatively expensive. The most effective way to protect your yard (including fence) from termite activity is chemical barrier.
How to kill termites in the ground?
The most environmental-friendly way of killing termites is by using termite bait traps. If you are dealing with termites right near your food plants, you really dont want them to absorb pesticides. Now, bait traps are installed into the ground with 1 trap for every 3 meter around the fence perimeter and about 30 cm away from the structure.
Can termites live in a fence?
In fact, sometimes termites may live in a fence for years and not encounter your house. However, they will slightly weaken your fence untill it gets completely destroyed.
Do non repellent termiticides kill termites?
The non-repellent termiticides are slow acting poisons, which often kill termites stealthy and have a transfer effect. Due to transfer effect the poison is being spreaded by termites contacted it throughout the whole colony, so the whole termite nest gets eliminated along with all of the workers with time.
How wide should a 4x4 fence post be?
So, for a standard 4×4, the ideal hole would span twelve inches across. It’s important to note that fence-post holes must be flat-walled and barrel-shaped, maintaining a consistent diameter from top to bottom. If you use a regular shovel, you’ll end up with a cone-shaped hole.
What to do if a fence post fails?
DO Employ a Base Gravel Layer. If a fence post fails without any sign of a pest infestation, it’s likely that the failure was caused by moisture that rotted the wood over time. To help slow such deterioration, add pea gravel or crushed stone to the bottom of the posthole.
What happens if a fence fails?
If they fail, the rest of the fence will follow suit, so it’s crucial to devote special care to setting them properly. Anything less, and you run the risk of having to set the fence posts all over again in only a few years’ time.
How many cubic feet of concrete is in a 60 pound bag?
A standard 60-pound bag of CTS Rapid Set Concrete Mix yields approximately 0.5 cubic feet, so depending on the volume of your hole, you may need to prepare multiple bags at once. Just be careful not to mix more concrete than you can put in place in 15 minutes, before it begins hardening.
Is digging a fence dangerous?
Make no mistake: Digging can be downright dangerous if you don’ t know what lies a foot or two below the ground. As long as you give a wide berth to any buried lines, you should be perfectly safe. As for the posts themselves, a little regular scrutiny and maintenance will help ensure a long life for your fence.
How long does a tanalised wood tin last?
It has been given a treatment to prevent it rotting and prolong its life. Untreated wood will rot in a couple of years. Tanalised wood will last much, much longer. The green tinge fades to a dull grey colour in about a year or so which looks quite natural and needs no additional treatment.
How long do you have to dry pressure treated wood before staining?
Everything i have read implies that you need to dry pressure treated wood for months before you can paint or stain it. Wood used to have that green tinge because it had been treated with arsenic for a preserver, don't know what they use now but it does go completely away.
What is tanalised E?
The replacement process - Tanalised E - uses copper and triazole biocides - an organic anti fungal treatment commonly used to protect food crops. NEVER burn any kind of tanalised timber such as old painted timber or boards, which contain formaldehyde resins (i.e. most plywoods, chipboard, and mdf).
