A Basic Set of Core Ethical Guidelines For Addiction Treatment Professionals
- Informed Consent. Informed consent is a fundamental bedrock of ethical practice, because it helps to assure the client's...
- Competence and Established Theory. A counselor has an ethical responsibility to practice only within the scope of his or...
- Confidentiality. Another core ethical principle...
Full Answer
Are there ethical practices in addiction treatment?
Determining What Is Ethical Duty-Based Theory Morality is based on duty. When you do the right thing, it is not the outcome of the act that is the measure of its... An act is moral if it could become a universal rule of society. On deciding the morality of …
What is the role of ethics in New medical practices?
· But from a strictly ethical perspective it is the (continued) provision of a treatment that must be justified, not withholding or withdrawing a medical intervention. For example, only if a respiratory therapist wishes to initiate an intervention should he be ready to justify that action, proving that the intervention is medically indicated and that consent for the treatment has been …
What criteria determine whether or not decisions are ethical?
· Ethics Issues in Treatment There are so many excellent addiction treatment centers out there that engage in ethical practices and sound clinical judgement. Unfortunately the ones we hear about most are the ones that are treating humans who are suffering the most like a commodity in the pursuit to wealth.
What are the ethical guidelines for clinical research?
Ethics deals with the right choices of conduct considering all the circumstances. It deals with the distinction between what is considered right or wrong at a given time in a given culture. Medical ethics is concerned with the obligations of the doctors and the hospital to the patient along with other health professionals and society.
What determines to be ethical?
An act is moral if it could become a universal rule of society. On deciding the morality of an act, you must consider the perspective of the doer and the recipient.
Who determines an ethical action?
A highly ethical person knows his or her values, principles and beliefs. Those values, principles and beliefs would then determine one's actions when faced with an ethical dilemma.
How do you determine ethical and unethical?
Answer. Unethical behavior can be defined as actions that are against social norms or acts that are considered unacceptable to the public. Ethical behavior is the complete opposite of unethical behavior. Ethical behavior follows the majority of social norms and such actions are acceptable to the public.
What are ethics based on?
Ethics is based on well-founded standards of right and wrong that prescribe what humans ought to do, usually in terms of rights, obligations, benefits to society, fairness, or specific virtues.
Professional Ethics Self-Assessment
Check out a set of questions by which you can assess your own professional ethics.
What Can I Do?
It is important to note that the majority of treatment centers are above board and have very noble missions. It is the shady business practices of a few that ruin it for those who are out to treat those who are suffering. The fraudulent practices grab clients away with glitzy marketing from those who run ethical and clinically sound programs.
What are ethical guidelines for clinical research?
Ethical guidelines are established for clinical research to protect patient volunteers and to preserve the integrity of the science. NIH Clinical Center researchers published seven main principles to guide the conduct of ethical research: Social and clinical value. Scientific validity.
Why is invalid research unethical?
Invalid research is unethical because it is a waste of resources and exposes people to risk for no purpose.
How to be treated with respect?
Individuals should be treated with respect from the time they are approached for possible participation — even if they refuse enrollment in a study — throughout their participation and after their participation ends. This includes: 1 respecting their privacy and keeping their private information confidential 2 respecting their right to change their mind, to decide that the research does not match their interests, and to withdraw without a penalty 3 informing them of new information that might emerge in the course of research, which might change their assessment of the risks and benefits of participating 4 monitoring their welfare and, if they experience adverse reactions, unexpected effects, or changes in clinical status, ensuring appropriate treatment and, when necessary, removal from the study 5 informing them about what was learned from the research
Why is clinical research important?
Clinical research advances the understanding of science and promotes human health. However, it is important to remember the individuals who volunteer to participate in research. There are precautions researchers can take – in the planning, implementation and follow-up of studies – to protect these participants in research.
What is scientific validity?
Scientific validity. A study should be designed in a way that will get an understandable answer to the important research question. This includes considering whether the question asked is answerable, whether the research methods are valid and feasible, and whether the study is designed with accepted principles, clear methods, and reliable practices.
How should a study be designed?
A study should be designed in a way that will get an understandable answer to the important research question. This includes considering whether the question asked is answerable, whether the research methods are valid and feasible, and whether the study is designed with accepted principles, clear methods, and reliable practices.
What is the primary basis for recruiting participants?
The primary basis for recruiting participants should be the scientific goals of the study — not vulnerability, privilege, or other unrelated factors. Participants who accept the risks of research should be in a position to enjoy its benefits. Specific groups of participants (for example, women or children) should not be excluded from ...
What is the ethical responsibility of a counselor?
A counselor has an ethical responsibility to practice only within the scope of his or her professional competence. Some typical indicators of competence include education, experience, training, and certification (Pope and Vasquez, 1998). Competence in one clinical area doesn't necessarily translate to another. Counselors with extensive experience treating general psychiatric disorders aren't necessarily competent to meet the specific needs of addicted clients, just as addiction counselors without advanced training don't always adequately recognize signs of psychiatric disorders. Cross-referral between such specialists is necessary in such situations.
Is sexual involvement ethical?
Sexual involvement with a client constitutes a profound ethical violation with severe emotional consequences. However, occasional sexual feelings are not in themselves either unethical or even particularly abnormal in the context of an intimate therapeutic relationship (Pope and Vasquez, 1998).
Why is informed consent important?
Informed consent is a fundamental bedrock of ethical practice, because it helps to assure the client's autonomy in matters that affect the entire course and direction of counseling. Counselors may not always fully appreciate the lengths they must go in order to insure that important decisions about treatment issues are truly made from a basis of informed choice. Rather than being a one-time event, informed consent is an on-going collaborative effort between client and counselor for establishing and continuously monitoring the goals and strategies of counseling as well as the roles, rights and responsibilities of all parties. (Tjeltveit, 1999)
What is the ethical principle of confidentiality?
Confidentiality. Another core ethical principle is for a counselor to vigilantly guard against unauthorized disclosure of client information. The assurance of confidentiality is a fundamental guarantee, but it is not an absolute one.
What is the duty of a counselor?
Duty to Warn/Protect. It is widely accepted that counselors have a general obligation to warn or protect people whom a client places in imminent harm. The right to confidential treatment is therefore balanced by the need to insure the safety of others.
What is informed consent?
Rather than being a one-time event, informed consent is an on-going collaborative effort between client and counselor for establishing and continuously monitoring the goals and strategies of counseling as well as the roles, rights and responsibilities of all parties. (Tjeltveit, 1999)
What is ethics in health care?
What are ethics and what are ethics in health care? Ethics are guiding moral principles that direct an individual's behavior in his or her activities, and the term "ethics" is frequently used in reference to professional conduct.
What is the definition of ethics in medicine?
Definition of ethics in medicine. It is a medical professional’s responsibility to hold him or herself to the highest medical ethics standards. If you are seeking a nursing degree, or hope to become a physician, you must understand medical ethics before being ready to provide care. Medicine requires some challenging judgment calls, ...
Who wrote the Principles of Biomedical Ethics?
The textbook titled “Principles of Biomedical Ethics” (orig. 1979) by Tom Beauchamp and James Childress provided an early foundation for medical ethics and values for physicians and others involved with practicing medicine. This textbook has provided the compass for increased discussions about ethical issues at the clinical level for hears.
What is beneficence in law?
Beneficence. The principle of beneficence embodies the concept of the moral obligation to act in the best interests of others. This can be done either by: Providing benefits. Balancing those benefits against potential risks/harms. Beneficence calls for the commitment to: Protect and defend the rights of others.
What is the meaning of "non-maleficence"?
Non-maleficence. Non-maleficence requires a commitment not to harm others in any way, based on the Latin maxim primum non nocere (first do no harm) which is in the Hippocratic Oath that every doctor must take. A non-maleficent obligates one not to: Kill. Cause pain or suffering.
What is the Latin maxim for non-maleficence?
Non-maleficence requires a commitment not to harm others in any way, based on the Latin maxim primum non nocere (first do no harm) which is in the Hippocratic Oath that every doctor must take.
What is cultural understanding?
Cultural understanding: The ability of healthcare providers and organizations to understand and take into account cultural differences and needs in their delivery of healthcare (e.g., someone from another culture or religion may not believe in a certain procedure being performed).
Why is it important to make ethical decisions?
Making ethical decisions in business is quite necessary for developing a positive public image for an organization. It can help the company to avoid lawsuits and also the potential consequences associated with them, like fines and negative media coverage.
What is ethics in society?
It can be in terms of fairness, obligations, benefits to the society, rights, or specific values. Ethics is not identical to faith, feelings, following the law or social expectations. Rather, ethics encompasses: Refraining from wrong actions, like larceny, murder or fraud.
Why is it important to have a code of ethics?
A code of ethics can make the decision-making process in a business easier. The daily task of making decisions as a supervisor or an organisational leader and business operation is not an easy task. Having a code of ethics can make this so much easier and smoother. Additionally, having a well-developed code of ethics makes it easier ...
What is the code of ethics?
This framework — often referred to as a code of ethics — provides managers with a blueprint for making decisions based on ethics. Here are some ways to make ethical decisions in business management:
What is normative ethics?
Normative ethics uses ethics from society to assist managers to make decisions by specializing in the end result.
What is utilitarianism ethical model?
Under the utilitarianism ethical model, an organization ought to make decisions only after considering all potential consequences associated with that decision. Utilitarianism is said to be a kind of consequentialism, a philosophy that holds that an action’s morality is decided by its consequences. In other words, once utilitarianism is applied ...
What is utilitarianism in business?
Utilitarianism is said to be a kind of consequentialism, a philosophy that holds that an action’s morality is decided by its consequences. In other words, once utilitarianism is applied to a business call, there are absolutely no right or wrong selections.
Counseling & Psychotherapy Ethics Code Explained
Most of us live by a certain set of values that guide our behavior and mark the difference between right and wrong. These values almost certainly influence how you approach your work as a counselor.
7 Interesting Case Studies
In this section, we will describe a series of case studies, each featuring a different ethical challenge that focuses on one of the principles described above.
3 Common Ethical Issues & How to Resolve Them
Ethical issues do not occur randomly in a vacuum, but in particular situations where various factors make them more likely. As a result, although ethical issues can be challenging to navigate, they are not necessarily difficult to anticipate.
Ethical Considerations for Group Counseling
Group counseling can be an effective form of practice with several intuitive benefits.
A Take-Home Message
Take a structured approach to preparing for and dealing with ethical issues, whether this is referring to a framework published by a professional organization or simply navigating by a set of core values.
Social and Clinical Value
Scientific Validity
Fair Subject Selection
Favorable Risk-Benefit Ratio
Independent Review
Informed Consent
Respect For Potential and Enrolled Participants
- Individuals should be treated with respect from the time they are approached for possible participation — even if they refuse enrollment in a study — throughout their participation and after their participation ends. This includes: 1. respecting their privacy and keeping their private information confidential 2. respecting their right to change the...