Treatment FAQ

what criminal charges constitute refusal to allow cancer treatment and violation of a cpo

by Rubie Corwin Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

Can a hospital refuse to treat a patient without insurance?

According to the terms of the Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (“EMTALA”), a hospital cannot refuse a patient medical treatment if it is an emergency, regardless of whether the patient is insured or not.

What are the exceptions to the right to refuse treatment?

Exceptions to the Right to Refuse Treatment. Altered mental status: Patients may not have the right to refuse treatment if they have an altered mental status due to alcohol and drugs, brain injury, or psychiatric illness. Children: A parent or guardian cannot refuse life-sustaining treatment or deny medical care from a child.

Did Florida Department of Oncology participate in antitrust conspiracy?

According to a one-count felony charge filed today in the U.S. District Court in Fort Myers, Florida, FCS participated in a criminal antitrust conspiracy with a competing oncology group in Collier, Lee, and Charlotte counties (Southwest Florida).

Do competent patients have a right to refuse medical treatment?

Competent patients have a right to refuse treatment. This concept is supported not only by the ethical principle of autonomy but also by U.S. statutes, regulations and case law.

How many people die from Cassandra's cancer?

According to the National Cancer Institute, about 1,100 patients a year die from it.

What kind of cancer did Cassandra have?

Cassandra was diagnosed with Hodgkin's lymphoma four months ago. Doctors recommended she receive chemo, a common treatment for that type of cancer, but the girl refused and her mother supported her decision. The family searched for alternative treatments, but a judge ordered Cassandra to undergo chemotherapy.

Can a 17 year old girl with cancer continue chemotherapy?

The Connecticut Supreme Court ruled Thursday that a 17-year-old girl with cancer must continue to get chemotherapy against her will. The girl, identified in court documents as Cassandra C., had asked the court to allow her to make her own medical decisions, ...

How much is the FCS penalty?

FCS has agreed to pay a $100 million criminal penalty —the statutory maximum— and to cooperate fully with the Antitrust Division’s ongoing investigation. FCS has also agreed to maintain an effective compliance program designed to prevent and detect criminal antitrust violations.

What is the conspiracy of FCS?

According to a one-count felony charge filed today in the U.S. District Court in Fort Myers, Florida, FCS participated in a criminal antitrust conspiracy with a competing oncology group in Collier, Lee, and Charlotte counties (Southwest Florida). FCS and its co-conspirators agreed not to compete to provide chemotherapy and radiation treatments to cancer patients in Southwest Florida. Beginning as early as 1999 and continuing until at least 2016, FCS entered into an illegal agreement that allocated chemotherapy treatments to FCS and radiation treatments to a competing oncology group. This conspiracy allowed FCS to operate with minimal competition in Southwest Florida and limited valuable integrated care options and choices for cancer patients.

What is a DPA in FCS?

The Antitrust Division also announced a deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) resolving the charge against FCS, under which the company admitted to conspiring to allocate chemotherapy and radiation treatments for cancer patients.

How to contact the Antitrust Division?

Anyone with information on market allocation, price fixing, bid rigging, or other anticompetitive conduct in the health care or any other industry should contact the Antitrust Division’s Citizen Complaint Center at 1-888-647-3258 or visit www.justice.gov/atr/contact/newcase.html.

Does FCS provide radiation?

FCS and its co-conspirators agreed not to compete to provide chemotherapy and radiation treatments to cancer patients in Southwest Florida. Beginning as early as 1999 and continuing until at least 2016, FCS entered into an illegal agreement that allocated chemotherapy treatments to FCS and radiation treatments to a competing oncology group.

Did FCS settle antitrust claims?

The Florida Office of the Attorney General separately announced today that, in connection with its own independent investigation, FCS agreed to settle civil claims that it violated Florida antitrust laws.

What are the rights of a patient who refuses treatment?

In addition, there are some patients who do not have the legal ability to say no to treatment. Most of these patients cannot refuse medical treatment, even if it is a non-life-threatening illness or injury: 1 Altered mental status: Patients may not have the right to refuse treatment if they have an altered mental status due to alcohol and drugs, brain injury, or psychiatric illness. 6  2 Children: A parent or guardian cannot refuse life-sustaining treatment or deny medical care from a child. This includes those with religious beliefs that discourage certain medical treatments. Parents cannot invoke their right to religious freedom to refuse treatment for a child. 7  3 A threat to the community: A patient's refusal of medical treatment cannot pose a threat to the community. Communicable diseases, for instance, would require treatment or isolation to prevent the spread to the general public. A mentally ill patient who poses a physical threat to himself or others is another example.

How to refuse treatment?

The best way for a patient to indicate the right to refuse treatment is to have an advance directive, also known as a living will. Most patients who have had any treatments at a hospital have an advance directive or living will.

What is the best way for a patient to indicate the right to refuse treatment?

Advance Directives. The best way for a patient to indicate the right to refuse treatment is to have an advance directive, also known as a living will. Most patients who have had any treatments at a hospital have an advance directive or living will.

What is the end of life refusal?

End-of-Life-Care Refusal. Choosing to refuse treatment at the end of life addresses life-extending or life-saving treatment. The 1991 passage of the federal Patient Self-Determination Act (PSDA) guaranteed that Americans could choose to refuse life-sustaining treatment at the end of life. 9 .

What must a physician do before a course of treatment?

Before a physician can begin any course of treatment, the physician must make the patient aware of what he plans to do . For any course of treatment that is above routine medical procedures, the physician must disclose as much information as possible so you may make an informed decision about your care.

What is the mandate of PSDA?

The PSDA also mandated that nursing homes, home health agencies, and HMOs were required by federal law to provide patients with information regarding advance directives, including do not resuscitate (DNR) orders, living wills, physician’s orders for life-sustaining treatment (POLST), and other discussions and documents.

What is a threat to the community?

A threat to the community: A patient's refusal of medical treatment cannot pose a threat to the community. Communicable diseases, for instance, would require treatment or isolation to prevent the spread to the general public. A mentally ill patient who poses a physical threat to himself or others is another example.

What is an example of a hospital being held liable for refusing treatment?

For instance, if a patient arrives in critical condition and failing to treat them will result in severe injuries or possibly death, then the hospital will be held responsible for turning away a patient who needs immediate medical attention.

When Can a Hospital Be Liable for Refusing to Admit or Treat Patients?

As discussed above, there are certain situations where a hospital can be held liable for refusing to admit or treat patients, such as if the hospital is denying treatment based on discriminatory reasons.

Is the Reason for Refusing to Admit or Treat a Patient Important?

In some cases, it may be important to understand the reason as to why a hospital refused to admit or denied treatment to a patient.

Why would a hospital refuse to admit a patient?

In contrast, if a patient’s conditions do not fall under the protections offered by EMTALA, then the hospital may refuse to admit or treat the patient simply because they are uninsured. A hospital is a business after all, which means they will sometimes have to make tough decisions in order to protect themselves from liability.

What does it mean when a hospital is short on resources?

If the hospital is short on resources (e.g., not enough beds, staff, medicine, overcrowded, etc.); When the hospital believes that the patient would receive better treatment at a different facility; and/or. If the hospital lacks the appropriate equipment or type of medical personnel required to properly treat a patient’s injury or illness.

Can a hospital refuse to treat an uninsured patient?

According to the terms of the Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (“EMTALA”), a hospital cannot refuse a patient medical treatment if it is an emergency, regardless of whether the patient is insured or not. Thus, if a patient requires immediate medical attention or is in active labor, then a hospital can be held liable for refusing to admit or denying treatment to an uninsured patient.

What to do if you are denied admission to a hospital?

If you have suffered further injuries or illness due to being denied admittance or treatment by a hospital, then you should consider contacting a local personal injury lawyer for advice. Your attorney will be able to determine whether you have a viable claim, and if so, they can walk you through the process of recovering any damages you might be owed for the harm done to you.

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