Treatment FAQ

what chemicals do york water company add to their water treatment process

by Reid Bogisich Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How many wastewater treatment plants does York Water Company have?

The York Water Company provides wastewater treatment and/or conveyance for over 5,800 customers located in our 8 certificated wastewater service territories. These 8 wastewater treatment systems include 5 wastewater treatment plants that treat over 150,000 gallons per day, with capacity to treat nearly 400,000 gallons per day.

How do I contact the York Water Company?

Please call 717-845-3601 during regular business hours, or 717-848-2984 during after-hours. The York Water Company owns and operates 8 wastewater systems and 5 wastewater treatment plants in York, Adams, and Franklin Counties. Are you a York Water Wastewater customer?

What are the risks of chemicals in water treatment?

There are polluting risks from using chemicals in water treatment, and the development of purification techniques has meant a growth in the number of chemicals applied for these purposes. Silver hydrogen peroxide has been widely used as a chemical disinfectant in water treatment.

What are flocculants in water treatment?

Flocculants are polymers that are water-soluble. Neutralising agents in water treatment neutralise acids and basics. Their dosage will depend on the pH of the water. Some neutralising agents increase pH levels, and some will cause them to decline.

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Is York County water safe to drink?

We're proud that your drinking water meets or exceeds all Federal and State requirements. We have learned through our monitoring and testing that some constituents have been detected.

Is York water fluoridated?

The York Water Company does not add fluoride to most of the water supply. Click the link below to find out the reasoning behind this policy.

Is York PA tap water safe to drink?

3rd party independent testing found that this water utility exceeds health guidelines for this drinking water contaminant. Chloroform, is a total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) which is formed when disinfectants are used to treat tap water. Most of the chloroform found in the environment comes from industry.

Who bought York Water Company?

York, Pennsylvania, May 10, 2021: The York Water Company (NASDAQ:YORW) President and CEO JT Hand today announced the Company's Agreement to acquire the water and wastewater systems jointly owned by the Letterkenny Industrial Development Authority (LIDA) and Franklin County General Authority (FCGA) in Franklin County, ...

How do I know if my tap water has fluoride in it?

The best way to find the fluoride level of your local public water system is to contact your water utility provider. Consumers can find the name and contact information of the water utility on the water bill.

How much fluoride is added to public water?

about 1 part per millionFluoride is added to public water supplies at an average concentration of about 1 part per million (1 ppm) or 1 milligram per liter, or slightly below. Naturally occurring fluoride concentrations in surface waters depend on location but are generally low and usually do not exceed 0.3 ppm.

Can you drink tap water 2021 PA?

For the latest quarter assessed by the U.S. EPA (January 2021 - March 2021), tap water provided by this water utility was in compliance with federal health-based drinking water standards.

How clean is Pennsylvania tap water?

Recent Pennsylvania water quality sample results revealed the presence of PFAS contamination in about a third of the samples tested. State officials said that while this may be a concern for some communities, the results do not indicate widespread contamination. Sydney Evans appears on Smart Talk on December 17, 2019.

How clean is Pennsylvania water?

DEP reports that more than 12,000 miles of streams and rivers in Pennsylvania are polluted. Similarly, 33 percent of stream miles in Pennsylvania are impaired for any use. As of this writing, DEP reports that it has assessed 11,178 stream miles between 2020 and 2022 to monitor water quality.

Is York Water company a good investment?

Valuation metrics show that The York Water Company may be overvalued. Its Value Score of D indicates it would be a bad pick for value investors. The financial health and growth prospects of YORW, demonstrate its potential to underperform the market. It currently has a Growth Score of C.

Who do I pay for water in NYC?

You can pay your Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) water and sewer bill online, by phone, by mail, or in person. If you cannot pay in full and wish to enter a payment agreement for outstanding water and sewer charges, you can contact DEP by phone 718-595-7890 or email [email protected].

When was the York Water Company built?

Photo (above): Employees of The York Water Company in front of the Company’s Headquarters, built in 1929. Photo (front cover): Fall morning mists overlooking Lake Redman which provides 1.3 billion gallons of reserve water storage for drinking water and recreation for York County's residents.

How hard is York water?

Hardness can be expressed in grains per gallon or parts per million (ppm). York Water’s hardness range is approximately 5.3 grains or 92 ppm.

What is the number to call for safe drinking water?

for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of infection by cryptosporidium and other microbiological contaminants are available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791) . Lead:

What is lead in water?

Lead in drinking water is primarily from materials and components associated with service lines and home plumbing. The York Water Company is responsible for providing high quality drinking water but cannot control the variety of materials used in plumbing components.

Does chlorine kill bacteria?

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and other health agencies, chlorine is currently one of the most effective disinfectants to kill harmful microorganisms.

Does West Manheim have fluoride?

West Manheim fluoridated its water prior to York Water’s acquisition in 2008. As a condition of the acquisition, York Water has continued to fluoridate in West Manheim. Elsewhere in the system, a small amount of fluoride does occur naturally in your water. The amount varies from time to time.

Why are the chemicals used for water treatment important?

Nowadays, the demand for potable water is constantly increasing, due to meeting human needs and supporting industrial activities. With increasing urbanization and economic development, the current water supply is unlikely to meet the ever-increasing demands.

The chemicals used in water treatment are

In addition to the chemicals mentioned above, there are many other chemicals used in water treatment. Coagulants, flocculants, softeners, and filter cleaners also form an important part of water treatment methods.

Aluminum sulfate

Aluminum sulfate is the main substance that helps condense pollutants in water. And adding slaked lime to adjust the pH of the water to get the best effect after thickening. Polyelectrolytes are used for condensation. It uses chlorine in addition to activated carbon.

The importance of water treatment

The water treatment industry plays an important role in providing clean water and preventing various water-related diseases across the world. With the help of innovative boiler water treatment chemicals and other related chemicals. It is now possible to make polluted seawater, river waste, and sewage safe for human consumption.

Coagulation and flocculation

The two are usually the first steps in water treatment in which positively charged chemicals are added to the water. The positive charge of these chemicals neutralizes the negative charge of dirt and other dissolved particles in the water. When this happens, the particles combine with the chemicals and form larger particles called agglomerates.

Sedimentation

The conglomerates settle due to their weight at the bottom of the water source during sedimentation. This process is called sedimentation, where the sedimentation or sediment resulting from the coagulation and flocculation process takes place in the subsequent stages.

Purification

After removing the sludge, we enter the filtration stage. During this process, the sludge passes through the material layer, which helps to remove organic matter and particles that were not removed before by coagulation. The material used is usually a layer of sand over a layer of gravel.

What is EWG drinking water?

EWG's drinking water quality report shows results of tests conducted by the water utility and provided to the Environmental Working Group by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, as well as information from the U.S. EPA Enforcement and Compliance History database (ECHO). For the latest quarter assessed by the U.S. EPA (January 2019 - March 2019), tap water provided by this water utility was in compliance with federal health-based drinking water standards.

Why is chromium in water?

Chromium (hexavalent) in drinking water may be due to industrial pollution or natural occurrences in mineral deposits and groundwater.

What is chlorine ttms?

this contaminant. Chloroform, one of the total trihalomethanes (TTHMs), is formed when chlorine or other disinfectants are used to treat drinking water. Chloroform and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy.

What is bromodichloromethane?

Bromodichloromethane, one of the total trihalomethanes (TTHMs), is formed when chlorine or other disinfectants are used to treat drinking water. Bromodichloromethane and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. Click here to read more about disinfection byproducts.

Why is nitrate in water bad?

Nitrate, a fertilizer chemical, frequently contaminates drinking water due to agricultural and urban runoff, and discharges from municipal wastewater treatment plants and septic tanks. Excessive nitrate in water can cause oxygen deprivation in infants and increase the risk of cancer.

How can we push for cleaner water?

One of the best ways to push for cleaner water is to hold accountable the elected officials who have a say in water quality – from city hall and the state legislature to Congress all the way to the Oval Office – by asking questions and demanding answers.

Does dibromochloromethane cause cancer?

Dibromochloromethane and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. Click here to read more about disinfection byproducts. Dibromochloromethane was found at 9.4 times above EWG's Health Guideline. EWG Health Guideline.

What chemicals are used in water treatment?

The broad categories of these chemicals include: Oxygen scavengers. Flocculants. Neutralising agents. pH conditioners. Scale inhibitors. Corrosion inhibitors. Coagulants.

What are neutralizing agents in water treatment?

Neutralising agents in water treatment neutralise acids and basics. Their dosage will depend on the pH of the water. Some neutralising agents increase pH levels, and some will cause them to decline. Neutralising agents include solutions of sodium hydroxide and calcium carbonate, and diluted sulphuric acid and hydrochloric acid.

What is the role of oxidants in water treatment?

Oxidants can act as disinfecting agents in water treatment, removing contaminants.

What are flocs used for?

Flocs are cloudy suspensions of cells, formed from bacterial cells and fungal species. These organisms can help to reduce organic matter and reduce biological oxygen demand in water. They are used as part of sewage treatment.

What are coagulants in water?

Coagulants. Coagulants can remove suspended solids in water. They are made up of positively-charged molecules, and may be organic, inorganic or a combination of both. Chemicals commonly used as coagulants in drinking water treatment include: Aluminium sulphate. Polyaluminium chloride. Ferric sulphate.

How does corrosion affect heat exchangers?

Corrosion can be extremely damaging to boilers, heat exchange systems and other metallic devices and components where contact with water is normal. Corrosion inhibitors react with metallic surfaces, providing a level of protection, usually by forming a film on it.

What are disinfectants and biocides used for?

Disinfectants and biocides are used in various industries, for preparing drinking water, treating process water, preparing ultra-pure water and for disinfecting surfaces. They kill micro-organisms in water and include: Chlorine. Chlorine dioxide.

What is wastewater treatment?

Anytime water enters the sanitary sewer system, via wash water, the sink, toilet, or bath it is considered wastewater. A wastewater treatment plant removes a variety of contaminants from water to make it usable again. The York, Pennsylvania Wastewater Treatment Plant is a 26 million gallon per day ...

What happens to the solids that are removed from the primary treatment and secondary treatment processes?

The solids that are removed from the Primary Treatment and Secondary Treatment processes are sent to one of three ANAEROBIC DIGESTERS (a biological step that occurs in the absence of oxygen). During this digestion, bacteria convert any remaining organic matter (food) into METHANE GAS, carbon dioxide, and water.

What is secondary treatment?

Secondary Treatment. In SECONDARY TREATMENT the majority of pollutants are removed. This treatment phase utilizes MICRO-ORGANISMS to remove the food and nutrients (pollutants) that are found in wastewater.

What is sludge cake used for?

The sludge cake is then used as a fertilizer on permitted crop land in Pennsylvania and Maryland or used as a soil conditioner for remediating depleted strip mines.

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