
Often the fluid trapped behind adults’ eardrums is serous and is typically painless. This may be the result of Eustachian tube dysfunction, in which the middle ear space cannot drain to the throat adequately, often due to congestion in the tube itself.
How do you get rid of fluid behind the eardrum?
The following are some at home methods to help:
- Use steam. Steam can help unclog an ear when the cause is an infection or allergies. …
- Consider mineral and essential oils. Many oils reportedly have antibiotic, antiseptic, or anti-inflammatory properties. …
- Use a warm compress. …
- Gargle salt water.
Will fluid behind eardrum go away on its own?
Within the inner ear, there are two types of fluid — endolymph (inner fluid), and perilymph (outer fluid), separated by a membrane. Will fluid behind eardrum go away? Fluid often goes away on its own, so your doctor will often recommend watchful waiting for the first 3 months.
What causes you to get fluid behind your ear?
Fluid in the ear happens when there is an issue with the ear’s drainage tubes that leads to an accumulation of fluid becoming trapped behind the eardrum. This can happen for a number of reasons and is also a symptom of other ear conditions.
What causes fluid to form on one's eardrum?
Causes Excess Ear Wax. Ear wax is the most common substance seen coming from the ear. ... Ruptured Ear Drum. In most cases, a ruptured eardrum (or perforated eardrum ) is not a medical emergency; however, it should be checked out by a doctor. Infection. ...

What Causes Fluid Behind Your Ear and How to Treat It?
What Are the Possible Causes of Fluid Behind Ear and Related Complications?
3. Complications
When fluid builds up behind your eardrums, you are bound to get a number of complications.
Professional help
The fluid behind your ears might have numerous causes. Some of these are infections, whereas the others are non-infectious causes. All of them, however, bring about complications in both adults and children if not properly taken care of.
How does ear fluid affect children?
How Might the Ear Fluid Affect My Child? The most common symptoms of ear fluid are mild discomfort, fullness in the ear, and mild hearing problems. Some children also have disturbed sleep, emotional distress, delayed speech, irritability, clumsiness, balance problems, or trouble learning in school.
How long does it take for ear fluid to go away?
The fluid is most likely to go away quickly if it has been there less than three months or has a known start time, such as after a cold or ear infection. Fluid is much more likely to persist when it has been there for at least three months or when it is found during a regular check-up visit and the start date is unknown.
Can fluid in the ear cause hearing problems?
Yes, because the fluid may still be there and could later cause problems. Fluid that lasts a long time can damage the ear and require surgery. Also, young children often do not express themselves well, even when struggling with hearing problems or other issues related to the fluid.
What causes fluid in the ear?
All cases of fluid in the ear are caused by some form of auditory tube dysfunction which prevents your eustachian tube from adequately draining. Common causes for developing fluid in the ear for both adults and children include: 1 Allergies 1 2 Any kind of congestion, from a cold virus, similar infection, or even pregnancy 3 Enlarged sinus tissue, nasal polyps, tonsils, and adenoids, or other growths which block the auditory tube (usually caused by chronic sinusitis) 4 Exposure to chemical irritants, especially cigarette smoke 5 Damage to the auditory tube from radiation for head and neck cancer or previous surgeries which may transect the auditory tube (rare) 6 Barotrauma to the ears (rapid changes in ambient air pressure such as occur when flying in an airplane or scuba diving) 7 Oral abnormalities that can be associated with Down syndrome or cleft palate
Why does fluid in the middle of my ear get trapped?
If the auditory tube becomes clogged, fluid will become trapped in the middle ear space. This fluid is called an effusion by your healthcare providers. In addition to ear infections, the common cold and allergies can often lead to fluid in the ear if inflammation or mucous prevent the auditory tube from draining.
How to diagnose fluid in the ear?
The best method for diagnosing fluid in the ear is an examination of the ear using an otoscope or otomicroscope . 2 Your doctor will most likely use an otoscope as these are more prevalent due to cost, although an otomicroscope may allow for more accurate diagnosis.
What does it mean when you feel fluid in your ears?
A feeling of fullness in the ears. Loss of balance or vertigo (rare) Behavior problems. Poor school performance related to hearing loss. There are several conditions that cause similar symptoms to fluid in the ear or that may be present at the same time as fluid in the ear including: Middle ear infections.
What test can confirm fluid in the ear?
Fluid in the ear can be confirmed by another test called tympanometry . 2 This test has some similarities to an exam using an otoscope in that the ear will be pulled back and the tip of the instrument, also called the speculum, will be placed in the outer portion of the ear canal.
How to get water out of ear canal?
Tugging on the earlobe and shaking your head should help water flow out of the ear canal, or you can create a vacuum with the palm of your hand. Using a solution that's 50% rubbing alcohol and 50% white vinegar after swimming can also dry the ear canal and may prevent infections caused by swimmer’s ear. 4.
What does it mean when your ears are plugged up?
Feeling like the ears are "plugged up". Increasing ear pain when changing altitude, and being unable to "pop" the ears. Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) Hearing loss 2 or the sensation that sounds are muffled. A feeling of fullness in the ears.
Why does fluid build up in the middle of the ear?
When fluid in the ear doesn’t drain properly out of the Eustachian tube , it can build up in the middle ear, just behind the eardrum. This fluid buildup gives bacteria a place to grow, which can cause an infection . Middle ear infections are common in babies and children age 2 and younger because their Eustachian tubes are shorter, more horizontal, straighter and more easily clogged than in adults. However, ear infections can affect people of any age, especially as a complication of allergies, a cold, or a sinus infection, which may cause swelling in the Eustachian tube that results in blockage, preventing the fluid from draining.
What is the name of the infection that causes water in the ears?
Acute Otitis Externa. Acute otitis externa is another type of ear infection that affects the ear canal rather than the middle ear. This type of infection is often called swimmer’s ear because getting water in the ears during swimming is a common cause.
What is otitis media with effusion?
Otitis Media With Effusion. Also called fluid in the middle ear, otitis media with effusion is the buildup of fluid in the ear without an infection. This can sometimes occur when a middle ear infection has not completely healed or there is fluid left over from a cured infection. This condition is also common in young children, ...
How long does it take for otitis media to go away?
What to do for otitis media with effusion. Most of the time, otitis media with effusion doesn’t need treatment and usually goes away within a few months. Antibiotics won’t be effective because there’s no infection. Decongestants or antihistamines can help relieve congestion, but they won’t make the fluid in the ear drain.
Why does fluid drain out of the throat?
The fluid drains out into the back of the throat to prevent buildup in the ear, where bacteria can grow and cause an infection. This infection is called acute otitis media, also known as a middle ear infection. However, the buildup of fluid in the ear doesn’t always cause infection, which is a condition called otitis media with effusion.
Why does my child not hear?
Because there’s no infection and no pain, the child usually doesn’t act sick or have other symptoms. Some may complain of muffled hearing, which is due to the fluid. Even though there’s no infection, otitis media with effusion can cause other problems, such as making it more difficult for the person to hear.
How does a myringotomy work?
This is performed with a myringotomy, in which the surgeon creates a small hole in the eardrum to drain fluid from the middle ear. Then the doctor inserts a tiny tube into the eardrum to equalize the pressure on both sides of the eardrum.
What is middle ear fluid?
Middle ear fluid: Middle ear fluid is a common incidental finding and can be associated with a muffled like feeling in kids (like not being able to pop your ears after ... Read More
What is the infection of the middle ear?
Middle ear infection: It is infection of the middle ear, not inner ear . Though fluid can accumulate due to allergies also. Fluid behind the ear drum can and should be tr ... Read More
What is the best medication for ear pain?
The best way to manage this is using over the counter pain medications such as Acetaminophen and ibupr ... Read More
Can fluid be in the eardrum?
Yes: Consult your md asap for fluid behind your eardrum. Ringing in your ears can be a caused by many things and this needs to be diagnosed by your physic ... Read More
What does it mean when you see fluid in your ear?
Unfortunately, it is not always so clear and the only thing indicating fluid in the ear might be a slight retraction of the ear drum, or a slightly abnormal coloration.
What to do if you have fluid in your ear?
If your child has symptoms of fluid in the ear it is best to take them to a pediatricians or an otolaryngologist (ear, nose, throat specialist or ENT).
How to check for fluid in the ear?
The best method for diagnosing fluid in the ear is examination of the ear using an otoscope or otomicroscopy. This procedure is very simple and involves pulling back the ear and inserting the tip of the otoscope into the ear. This allows the doctor to visualize the ear drum (tympanic membrane).
What happens to the tympanic membrane when there is fluid in the ear?
If there is fluid in the ear, the tympanic membrane will stiffen and an abnormal amount of sound will be reflected.
Where is the speculum in the ear?
This test has some similarities to an exam using an otoscope in that the ear will be pulled back and the tip of the instrument, also called the speculum, will be placed in the outer portion of the ear canal.
Can fluid in the ear cause otitis media?
Symptoms of Fluid in the Ear. Fluid in the ears may or may not cause symptoms. In fact, in almost half of all cases of otitis media with effusion there are no signs or symptoms reported by the child or their caregivers.
Can you take Benadryl for fluid in your ears?
These included antihistamines such as Benadryl and decongestants such as pseudoephedrine, and occasionally even steroids and/or antibiotics. However, the American Academy of Pediatrics has revised its guidelines stating that these medications are not effective for the treatment of fluid in the ear. Fluid in the ears can be present with ...
Home Remedies
There are many ways for water to get into your ear. These five home remedies can help dry or drain the fluid from your ears.
Ear care instructions
Using the home remedies mentioned above can help dry or drain the fluid from your ears. However, if you use the wrong methods, you could end up pushing the earwax deeper inside the ear, or worse, causing an infection.
When should you go to a doctor?
If none of these remedies work and you constantly feel fluid behind the eardrum, go to a doctor. You may have a condition called serous otitis media, which refers to the accumulation of fluid in the inner ear.
Top How Can I Dry Up Fluid in My Inner Ear Related Articles
What's that? I can't hear you. Maybe it's tinnitus, or impacted ear wax, or cauliflower ear (yup, that's a thing). Find out what may be ailing your ears in this slideshow.
Causes
Symptoms
Diagnosis
- Because OME doesn't always show symptoms, it often goes undiagnosed. If your child has symptoms of fluid in the ear, it is best to take them to a healthcare provider, pediatrician, or an otolaryngologist (ear, nose, throat specialist or ENT). A specialist may have better diagnostic equipment. Even more importantly, their experience allows them to recognize subtle clues that …
Treatment
- You may not need any treatment for fluid in the ears.2The fluid usually drains on its own within a few weeks. If it doesn't, treatment will depend on several factors. 1. If the fluid is present for six weeks, treatment may include a hearing test, a round of antibiotics, or further observation. 2. If the fluid is present after 12 weeks, you should have a hearing test.2If there is significant hearing los…
Prevention
- These steps may help to prevent fluid in the ear: 1. Avoid cigarette smoke. 2. Avoid allergens (substances that trigger your allergies). 3. If your child is in daycare, consider switching to a smaller daycare if ear fluid is a frequent problem. 4. Wash your hands and your child’s toys frequently. 5. Avoid overusing antibiotics. 6. Consider breastfeeding if possible, even for just a fe…
Summary
- Otitis media with effusion is the medical term for fluid buildup behind the eardrum. It happens because something--inflammation, mucous, a growth, or a structural problem--blocks the drainage of fluid from your auditory tube. You may or may not have symptoms. If you do, you might feel pain or notice changes in how things sound. Many times, fluid in...
A Word from Verywell
- Fluid in the ear is a common problem, especially for young children. Whether you are an adult or a child, the fluid in your ear will likely resolve without treatment. If your symptoms have lasted for more than six weeks or are causing significant symptoms, you should see a healthcare provider. Untreated fluid in the ear can impact your quality of life and performance at school or work.