What are the branches of Medicine that deal with diseases?
Infectious disease – branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and management of infectious disease, especially for complex cases and immunocompromised patients. Neurology – branch of medicine that deals with the brain and the nervous system. Nephrology – branch of medicine which deals with the kidneys.
Which branch of Medicine deals with mental illness?
Psychiatry – branch of medicine that deals with the study, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental disorders. Pulmonology – branch of medicine that deals with the respiratory system. Radiology – branch of medicine that employs medical imaging to diagnose and treat disease.
Which branch of Medicine deals with the nervous system?
Neurology – branch of medicine that deals with the brain and the nervous system. Nephrology – branch of medicine which deals with the kidneys. Oncology – branch of medicine that studies the types of cancer.
What branch of Medicine deals with the ear and throat?
Otorhinolaryngology – branch of medicine that deals with the ears, nose and throat. Pathology – study of causes and pathogenesis of diseases. Pediatrics – branch of medicine that deals with the general health and well-being of children and in some countries like the U.S. young adults.
What is the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness?
Psychiatry is the branch of medicine focused on the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mental, emotional and behavioral disorders. A psychiatrist is a medical doctor (an M.D. or D.O.)
What is a doctor that diagnoses diseases?
Infectious disease doctors are trained in clinical and laboratory skills to make the right diagnoses and organize the best treatment plans. They continue to train in the field, which helps them to understand diseases better — due to factors like: An increase in the severity of infections.
Which profession deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases?
Pathology is the study of disease. It is the bridge between science and medicine. It underpins every aspect of patient care, from diagnostic testing and treatment advice to using cutting-edge genetic technologies and preventing disease. Doctors and scientists working in pathology are experts in illness and disease.
What is the branch of medicine called?
Subspecialties include transfusion medicine, cellular pathology, clinical chemistry, hematology, clinical microbiology and clinical immunology. Pathology as a medical specialty is the branch of medicine that deals with the study of diseases and the morphologic, physiologic changes produced by them.
Which type of doctor is best for girl?
Top 7 Doctors A Woman NeedsGeneral Physician. A general physician is a family doctor. ... Obstetrician. Most gynaecologists are also obstetricians and can assist you during pregnancy. ... Dermatologist. ... Ophthalmologist. ... Dentist.
Who is the highest paid doctor?
RELATED: The list of the top 10 highest physician salaries by specialty for 2019Neurosurgery — $746,544.Thoracic surgery — $668,350.Orthopedic surgery — $605,330.Plastic surgery — $539,208.Oral and maxillofacial — $538,590.Vascular surgery — $534,508.Cardiology — $527,231.Radiation oncology — $516,016.More items...
What is a medical virologist?
The Role Of A Medical Microbiologist Or Virologist Medical microbiologists and virologists direct the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases, with viral infections being the focus of medical virologists' work. Medical microbiology and virology are pathology specialties.
Is diagnostics a medical specialty?
In addition, diagnostic medicine is not a board-recognized medical specialty. It's more of an additional thing that Medical Doctors can choose to focus in regarding their unique specialization. You just need to become a highly educated M.D. that can perform on a high level and solve complex issues.
What is called pathology?
Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of surgically removed organs, tissues (biopsy samples), bodily fluids, and in some cases the whole body (autopsy).
Which is the best branch in doctor?
While choosing the best medicine branch, aspirants should take care that the chapters they are learning today will go to save someone's life tomorrow....Top 10 medicine branches.S no.Name of the medicine branch1General Medicine2Forensic Medicine3Obstetrics and Gynaecology4Anesthesiology6 more rows•Mar 10, 2021
What are the different branches of pharmacy?
Types of Pharmacycommunity pharmacy.hospital pharmacy.clinical pharmacy.industrial pharmacy.compounding pharmacy.consulting pharmacy.ambulatory care pharmacy.regulatory pharmacy.More items...•
What's clinical medicine?
What is clinical medicine? Clinical medicine covers an exhaustive study of highly technical medical subjects and a practical experience of medicine. This experience can include direct observations, diagnosis, as well as treatment and management of real life patients.
What are the branches of medicine?
Branches of medicine. Takeaway. Medicine is the field of health and healing. It includes nurses, doctors, and various specialists. It covers diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease, medical research, and many other aspects of health. Medicine aims to promote and maintain health and wellbeing. Conventional modern medicine is sometimes called ...
Which branch of biology studies the development of organisms?
Cytology: This is a branch of pathology that involves the medical and scientific microscopic study of cells. Embryology: This branch of biology studies the formation, early growth, and development of organisms. Endocrinology: Scientists investigate hormones and their impact on the body.
What is complementary medicine?
Complementary medicine: People add another treatment option to a main treatment. For example, they may use relaxation as well as pain relief medication for a headache. Alternative and complementary therapies are often based on traditional knowledge, rather than scientific evidence or clinical trials.
What is a clinician in healthcare?
A clinician works with patients in a health setting. A clinician is a health worker who works directly with patients in a hospital or other healthcare setting. Nurses, doctors, psychotherapists, and other specialists are all clinicians. Not all medical specialists are clinicians. Researchers and laboratory workers are not clinicians ...
What is the difference between complementary and alternative medicine?
Complementary medicine: People add another treatment option to a main treatment.
Why are surgical procedures necessary?
Surgical procedures are necessary for diagnosing and treating some types of disease, malfomation, and injury. They use instrumental and manual means rather than medication.
What is the best treatment for chronic pain?
Counseling, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and other forms of “talking cure” can be helpful for people with conditions that affect their mental health, ranging from depression to stress to chronic pain.
Which branch of medicine deals with the study, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental disorders?
Psychiatry – branch of medicine that deals with the study, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental disorders. Pulmonology – branch of medicine that deals with the respiratory system. Radiology – branch of medicine that employs medical imaging to diagnose and treat disease.
Which branch of medicine deals with the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatic diseases?
Rheumatology – branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatic diseases.
What is the branch of medicine that deals with the general health and well-being of the elderly?
General practice (often called family medicine) is a branch of medicine that specializes in primary care. Geriatrics – branch of medicine that deals with the general health and well-being of the elderly. Gynaecology – diagnosis and treatment of the female reproductive system.
What is the branch of medicine that deals with the ears, nose and throat?
Otorhinolaryngology – branch of medicine that deals with the ears, nose and throat. Pathology – study of causes and pathogenesis of diseases. Pediatrics – branch of medicine that deals with the general health and well-being of children and in some countries like the U.S. young adults.
What is the branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the endocrine system?
Emergency medicine – focuses on care provided in the emergency department. Endocrinology – branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the endocrine system. Epidemiology – study of cause and prevalence of diseases and programs to contain them.
What is the branch of medicine that involves examining the eyes and applicable visual systems for defects or abnormalities?
Optometry – branch of medicine that involves examining the eyes and applicable visual systems for defects or abnormalities as well as the medical diagnosis and management of eye disease.
What is the name of the science that studies the nervous system?
Laboratory medical biology. Microbiology – study of microorganisms, including protozoa, bacteria, fungi, and viruses. Molecular biology. Neuroscience (outline) – includes those disciplines of science that are related to the study of the nervous system.
What is the branch of medicine that deals with the treatment, prevention, and diagnosis of disease?
Also called physiatrics, physiatry.
What is a family physician?
a specialty of medicine in which the physician takes responsibility for the health and medical care of all members of a family group, regardless of age or gender, but usually also does limited amounts of obstetrics and surgery.
What is reconstructive surgery?
the surgical specialty or procedure concerned with the restoration, construction, reconstruction, or improvement in the form, function, and appearance of body structures that are missing, defective, damaged, or misshapen. Encompasses both reconstructive and aesthetic surgery.
Overview
Branches of medicine
1. Anesthesiology – practice of medicine dedicated to the relief of pain and total care of the surgical patient before, during and after surgery.
2. Cardiology – branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the heart and the blood vessels.
3. Critical care medicine – focuses on life support and the intensive care of the seriously ill.
Aims
• Cure
• Health
• Homeostasis
• Medical ethics
• Prevention of illness
Medical biology
Medical biology
• Anatomy – study of the physical structure of organisms. In contrast to macroscopic or gross anatomy, cytology and histology are concerned with microscopic structures.
• Biochemistry – study of the chemistry taking place in living organisms, especially the structure and function of their chemical components.
Medical practice
Practice of medicine
• Physical examination
• Diagnosis
• Surgery
• Medication
Drugs
Drugs
• List of anaesthetic drugs
• List of antibiotics
• List of antiviral drugs
• List of bestselling drugs
Medical equipment
Medical equipment
• MRI
• Computed axial tomography
Medical labs
• Blood test