Treatment FAQ

what are treatment option for tmj

by Prof. Angelo Homenick Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Bite guards are the most widely recommended treatment for moderate TMJ symptoms. Research has found that splints can reduce TMJ pain and the risk of long-term side effects is minimal. There are two main types of dental splint, a TMJ mouthguard, and a bruxism (tooth grinding) mouthguard.Jan 6, 2021

Medication

A qualified healthcare professional can typically diagnose and provide treatment options for the cases below. TMJ Dysfunctions. When tinnitus is caused by a jaw joint (temporomandibular joint, or TMJ) dysfunction, dental treatment or bite realignment may relieve symptoms. A dental health professional can diagnose and fix relieve this problem.

Procedures

Apr 18, 2018 · Getting tested for sleep apnea and receiving treatment for it can help improve your quality of sleep and your health while addressing your TMJ disorder. Professionals also know of muscle relaxation techniques that can improve the positioning of your jaws.

Therapy

Other treatment options for TMJ Disorder include medication and restorative dental procedures. Orthodontic options such as Invisalign® or Six Month Smiles® can improve teeth alignment and bite issues that may be causing undue stresses on the jaw joints. Even treatments such as dental crowns or porcelain veneers can help in some cases of TMJ ...

Nutrition

While this should not be a long-term solution, pain medication can help to relieve discomfort caused by TMJ. Medications that are typically recommended or prescribed are acetaminophen (Tylenol), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), or other non-sterodial anti-inflammatory drugs. 5. Stabilization splint or bite guard:

What are the most common TMJ treatment options?

Sep 20, 2016 · Learn about TMJ Treatment Options. TMJ Splint. TMJ Arthrocentesis. TMJ Arthroscopy. TMJ Joint Replacement. Botox for TMJ. …

What kind of doctor should you see for TMJ pain?

Who Treats TMJ? Since 1936 TMJ has been primarily treated by dentists, however today, we know TMJ to be a complex condition with many biological systems (circulatory, digestive, endocrine, exocrine, immune, muscular, nervous, reproductive, respiratory, and skeletal) playing a role, indicating the need to bring the medical and other allied health professionals in research …

When to seek treatment for TMJ disorder?

May 13, 2019 · Treatment for TMJ Disorder Treatment Options: Conservative is Key. Most treatments are simple and can be done at home without the need for surgery. Traditional Treatment Options. A careful examination of the joints and occlusion is a critical step before a specific... Appliance Therapy (Splint or ...

How to stabilize the TMJ prior to treatment?

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Can TMJ be treated without surgery?

Does TMJ typically require surgery? You may not need surgery at all if initial, nonsurgical therapies, medications, or lifestyle changes relieve your TMJ pain. Surgery is often the last resort for more persistent cases, and even that doesn't guarantee a cure.Sep 30, 2021

How can I fix TMJ permanently?

Having said that, the following are how TMJ could be permanently cured:
  1. Custom-made splints. Custom-made splints are made to be fitted over your lower or upper teeth. ...
  2. Physical therapy. Physical therapy involves appropriate exercises for the joint. ...
  3. Surgery. ...
  4. Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation.
Nov 19, 2019

Is TMJ a medical or dental problem?

Because TMJ can be a medical problem, a dental problem, or a combination of both, it is beneficial to understand what is causing the patient's disorder before creating a treatment plan.

What will happen if TMJ is not treated?

Although not life threatening, if TMJ disorder is left untreated, it can contribute to significant discomfort and tension. Chronic pain can even lead to the development of diseases like anxiety and depression.

Is TMJ serious?

Left untreated, TMJ disorder can lead to significant health problems, including chronic pain and inflammation. It can also cause bite issues, tooth erosion and long-term conditions such as sleep apnea, insomnia, depression and anxiety.Jun 21, 2021

Is TMJ curable?

Unfortunately, there is no cure for arthritis. This means that for anyone suffering from TMJ due to arthritis, there's also no cure for the TMJ disorder. An eroded disk or a connective tissue disease may similarly have no cure. However, there are steps you can take to manage your TMJ pain.Mar 23, 2021

Is TMJ a neurological disorder?

This study reviews recent advances in temporomandibular joint (TMJ) or masticatory system related neurology, and suggests the TMJ as a neurological window and lever. The TMJ is integrated with the brainstem centers via the sensorimotor system, including the body balance and coordination control systems.

What type of doctor is best for TMJ?

Most often, a dentist who specializes in TMJ disorders is actually your best choice. There are multiple forms of TMJ disorder treatment. Fortunately, dental specialists like Dr. Phillips have specialized knowledge of the jaw and the temporomandibular joint and can prescribe the correct treatment.Feb 5, 2019

Be Informed and Beware

The treating community remains in chaos and controversy about TMJ treatments. The advice we must still offer patients is – you may get better on treatments; you may be unaffected by treatments; you may even get better in spite of treatment, or you may get worse.

Learn More about Treatments

The following are treatments often recommended to patients as well as helpful resources to provide guidance in making your health care decisions.

How to treat TMJ?

There are great starting places to help treat your TMJ disorder and reduce your symptoms: Avoid gum, biting your nails, and difficult-to-chew foods in favor of soft foods. Skip out on large movements to your jaw like yelling and loud singing. Practice proper posture, especially when seated at a computer.

How to fix a TMJ bite?

Procedures such as open-joint surgery, arthrocentesis, arthroscopy, or dental restoration to fix your bite. TMJ disorders can be unpleasant and stressful, but rest assured that they are a wide range of treatment options. Your best bets are avoiding jaw irritation in the first place, stress reduction, and checking in with your dental ...

What is the TMJ?

TMJ refers to your temporomandibular joints that enable your ability to move your jaw, chew, speak, and swallow. TMJ disorders are a specific type of temporomandibular disorder (TMD) in which the joints are affected. This can include dysfunction to the joint itself (a disc, ball, and socket) or the associated ligaments, muscles, and bone.

Is TMJ a chronic condition?

This can include dysfunction to the joint itself (a disc, ball, and socket) or the associated ligaments, muscles, and bone. The Cleveland Clinic notes that TMJ can be temporary or a chronic problem. Men are more likely to have this condition ...

What causes TMJ?

TMJ disorders are caused by: Chronic grinding of your teeth (often from stress) Problems with alignment of your jaw or teeth. Connective tissue disease. Injury or dislocation. Inherited genetics. Arthritis.

Is it important to get a diagnosis for TMJ?

It’s essential to receive professional diagnosis and treatment recommendations for any medical problem, especially TMJ disorders. Many of the symptoms of these disorders can overlap with those of other conditions, so it can be difficult to diagnose accurately.

Is it difficult to diagnose TMJ?

It’s essential to receive professional diagnosis and treatment recommendations for any medical problem, especially TMJ disorders. Many of the symptoms of these disorders can overlap with those of other conditions, so it can be difficult to diagnose accurately. TMJ disorder symptoms may include:

How to treat tinnitus?

Treating the underlying physical trauma via drug therapy, osteopathy, physical therapy, or chiropracty, may, in turn, remediate the tinnitus symptoms. In extreme cases, surgical practices, such as a neurectomy or microvascular decompression, may be necessary.

Can ototoxic medications cause tinnitus?

When tinnitus is a symptom of an ototoxic medication, a change in prescriptions or drug schedule may provide relief. Most ototoxic drugs cause only temporary acute tinnitus symptoms, which go away once the medication is fully metabolized by the body.

What is the cause of tinnitus?

When tinnitus is caused by a jaw joint (temporomandibular joint, or TMJ) dysfunction, dental treatment or bite realignment may relieve symptoms. A dental health professional can diagnose and fix relieve this problem.

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Seeking TMJ Care

If your TMJ problem gets worse with time, you should seek professional advice. Proceed cautiously, and get several independent opinions before beginning any suggested irreversible treatment.

Be Informed

First and foremost, educate yourself. Informed patients are better able to talk with health care providers, ask informed questions, and make knowledgeable decisions. When going to the doctor, it is in the best interest of every patient to always be accompanied by a person whom you trust and who will act as your advocate.

Clinical Trials

If you are offered a clinical trial*, feel free to ask any questions or bring up any issues concerning the trial at any time. The following suggestions may give you some ideas as you think about your own questions.

Tips for Talking to Your Doctor

Your health care provider should answer these questions in words you can understand. If you don’t understand any part of the discussion with your health care professional, it is important to ask that it be explained again. If your provider will not or cannot answer these questions, find one who will. You must be your own health care advocate:

Throughout Your Treatment

Some people find it helpful to keep a diary of pain and other symptoms. A diary can help when you talk to your doctor.

Can TMJ be corrected?

Many TMJ cases can be corrected with occlusal equilibra tion, particularly when performed by a dentist experienced in TMD. Occlusal equilibration involves selective reshaping of the biting surfaces of the teeth and is often the best choice for eliminating deflective interferences so that the jaw can close properly.

What are the treatments for TMD?

Tooth decay may affect the bite and could be a contributing factor to TMD. Physical Therapy, Biofeedback, and Massage: In some cases, physical therapy, biofeedback and massage provide temporary relief. Medications: Some doctors or dentists may prescribe ...

What happens if your dentist determines that no structural disorder exists in the joint?

If your dentist determines that no structural disorder exists in the joint, but that there are deflective interferences on the teeth that are affecting the bite and causing an improper jaw closure, you may undergo occlusal equilibration or your dentist may elect to treat the bite with an appliance.

Can you get TMD at home?

“Conservative” is the key word when it comes to TMD treatment. Most treatments are simple and can be done at home without the need for surgery. The most severe cases may require treatment with splints, mouth guards, or other traditional forms of TMD therapy like physical therapy.

How to reduce jaw pain?

Heat and Cold Packs: Heat and cold packs applied to the side of the face and temple for 10-minute intervals may reduce the intensity of the pain affecting the muscles and surrounding area of the jaw. Make sure to alternate with the hot and cold packs finishing with cold.

What are some treatments for a swollen ear?

Medications: Some doctors or dentists may prescribe non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs like ibuprofen), muscle relaxants, anti-anxiety medications, and in some cases anti-depressants.

Can Botox be used for TMD?

Botox may be used in some cases as well for TMD treatment. Regardless of the treatment prescribed for you, it is important that you follow your dentist’s instructions. You should also keep up with routine dental visits so your dentist can regularly monitor your TMJ symptoms.

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