Treatment FAQ

what are the top treatment options for irregular heart beats

by Ewald Heidenreich Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Therapies to treat heart arrhythmias include vagal maneuvers and cardioversion to stop the irregular heartbeat.
  • Vagal maneuvers. If you have a very fast heartbeat due to supraventricular tachycardia, your doctor may recommend this therapy. ...
  • Cardioversion.
Apr 30, 2022

Can a irregular heartbeat be corrected?

While medications are used to control abnormal heart rhythms, ablation procedures can cure some types of arrhythmia completely. Once treated, whether through ablation or ongoing medications, most patients with a heart rhythm issue can return to their normal activity levels.

What is treatment for irregular heart rhythm?

The most common medications in this class are: amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone) flecainide (Tambocor) ibutilide (Corvert), which can only be given through IV.

How do I get my irregular heartbeat back to normal?

If you think you're having an attack, try these to get your heartbeat back to normal:Breathe deeply. It will help you relax until your palpitations pass.Splash your face with cold water. It stimulates a nerve that controls your heart rate.Don't panic. Stress and anxiety will make your palpitations worse.

What is the most common cause of irregular heartbeat?

The most common type of arrhythmia is atrial fibrillation, which causes an irregular and fast heart beat. Many factors can affect your heart's rhythm, such as having had a heart attack, smoking, congenital heart defects, and stress. Some substances or medicines may also cause arrhythmias.

What is the safest antiarrhythmic drug?

Of all antiarrhythmic agents, dofetilide and amiodarone have been proven safe in patients with heart failure.

Is ablation better than cardioversion?

Conclusion: In patients with AF, there is a small periprocedural stroke risk with ablation in comparison to cardioversion. However, over longer-term follow-up, ablation is associated with a slightly lower rate of stroke.

How serious is a cardioversion?

A cardioversion is usually a safe procedure, and serious problems are unlikely. There is a small risk of blood clots that may travel from your heart to your body. Your medical team will be aware of this, and they'll give you blood thinning medication to help prevent this from happening.

What is the success rate of cardioversion?

The success rate of cardioversion with atrial fibrillation is generally better than 90 percent. Chances of success are lower when the atrial fibrillation has been present for more than several months or when the left atrium is very enlarged. In general, there are two ways that a cardioversion procedure for AF can fail.

What is the best treatment for atrial fibrillation?

Doctors diagnose the best treatment options out of all nonsurgical and surgical treatment types. Catheter ablation therapy is used for treating atrial fibrillation. One or more catheters are positioned through the blood vessels in the heart’s impacted parts, which are detected as the sources of irregular heartbeat.

What causes an irregular heartbeat?

Causes of irregular heartbeat include high blood pressure, imbalance of electrolytes in the blood, injury caused due to heart attack, valve disorder, or coronary artery disease. Atrial fibrillation is a common type of irregular heartbeat.

Can dabigatran be used for atrial fibrillation?

In that case, electrical cardioversion may be used to control irregular heartbeat in atrial fibrillation. The FDA has not recommended dabigatran for patients of atrial fibrillation. A pacemaker is a small device used for the treatment of slow heartbeat.

What drugs can you take to treat arrhythmia?

Street drugs such as cocaine, marijuana and “speed” or methamphetamines. If you're being treated for arrhythmia and use any of these substances, be sure to discuss this with your doctor.

What are the causes of irregular heartbeats?

Certain substances can contribute to an abnormal/irregular heartbeat, including: Caffeine. Tobacco. Alcohol. Cold and cough medications. Appetite suppressants. Psychotropic drugs (used to treat certain mental illnesses) Antiarrhythmics (paradoxically, the same drugs used to treat arrhythmia can also cause arrhythmia.

How to prevent AFIB?

Especially for people with AFib, prevent blood clots from forming to reduce stroke risk. Control your heart rate within a relatively normal range. Restore a normal heart rhythm, if possible. Treat heart disease/condition that may be causing arrhythmia. Reduce other risk factors for heart disease and stroke.

How to count the number of beats in one minute?

Put the second and third fingers of one hand on the inside of the wrist of the other hand, just below the thumb OR on the side of your neck, just below the corner of your jaw. Feel for the pulse. Count the number of beats in one full minute.

How to treat irregular heartbeats

If your heart has an irregular (uneven) beat or is beating too fast, cardioversion is a way to restore your heart to a regular rhythm.

Having irregular heartbeats?

FCC Healthcare has continually been at the forefront in minimally invasive treatment options for cardiovascular care. We can carry out procedures such as implantable defibrillators and cardioversions that can restore your heart to its regular beats. Book an appointment here today.

How to stop heartbeat?

Sitting Down and Breathing. If you begin feeling your heart beating fast, one of the best natural cures is to sit down and do some breathwork. 1 You may also elevate your feet from the ground or close your eyes. As you inhale deeply and slowly, focus on taking long, steady breaths.

What is irregular heartbeat?

When to Seek Help. Diagnostic Tests. Irregular Heartbeat Treatments. Irregular heartbeat, also known as arrhythmia, can be scary and unsettling. However, it is common throughout periods of hormonal imbalance, such as menopause, and usually does not have other, more serious causes.

How to counteract arrhythmia?

6 To counteract these effects, engage in a hobby, get involved in volunteer work, practice meditation, or take time out of each day to do something you truly enjoy.

What is the best food for a healthy heart?

Omega-3 fatty acids are important elements in maintaining healthy blood vessels and a regular heart rhythm. 3 So, load up on oily fish, nuts, and seeds as well as lean protein and complex carbohydrates for optimal heart nutrition.

How to get rid of vagal maneuvers?

You may also choose to soak a towel in an ice-cold water and then place it on your face. 2. 4.

How to treat arrhythmias?

Treatment depends on the type and severity of your arrhythmia. In some cases, no treatment is necessary. Treatment options include medications, lifestyle changes, invasive therapies, electrical devices or surgery. Medications.

What is a rapid heartbeat?

A rapid heartbeat that originates in the ventricles. The rapid rhythm keeps the heart from adequately filling with blood, and less blood is able to pump through the body. V-tach can be serious, especially in people with heart disease, and may be associated with more symptoms than other types of arrhythmia.

What is supraventricular arrhythmia?

Supraventricular arrhythmias: Arrhythmias that begin in the atria (the heart’s upper chambers). “Supra” means above; “ventricular” refers to the lower chambers of the heart, or ventricles. Ventricular arrhythmias: Arrhythmias that begin in the ventricles (the heart’s lower chambers).

What is the name of the rapid but regular heart rhythm that comes from the atria?

A rapid but regular heart rhythm that comes from the atria. This type of arrhythmia begins and ends suddenly. Accessory pathway tachycardias (bypass tract tachycardias) A fast heart rhythm caused by an extra, abnormal electrical pathway or connection between the atria and ventricles.

How to tell if your heart is running away?

A doctor can detect an irregular heartbeat during an examination by taking your pulse, listening to your heart or by performing diagnostic tests. If symptoms occur, they may include: Palpitations: A feeling of skipped heartbeats, fluttering, "flip-flops" or feeling that the heart is "running away".

What is the heart rhythm on an EKG?

Heart Rhythms on ECG. The heart’s electrical system triggers the heartbeat. Each beat of the heart is represented on the electrocardiogram (EKG or ECG) by a wave arm. The normal heart rhythm (normal sinus rhythm) shows the electrical activity in the heart is following the normal pathway.

How to measure heart rate?

Press lightly with your fingers until you feel the blood pulsing beneath your fingers. You may need to move your fingers around slightly up or down until you feel the pulsing. You can count the number of beats in 10 seconds and multiply by 6 to determine your heart rate in beats per minute.

What causes an irregular heartbeat?

Thyroid problems. The thyroid produces hormones that regulate metabolism. If the thyroid produces too much or too little hormones, the result can be an abnormally fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat. You mentioned that your doctor is going to give you a Holter (not halter, ...

How to prevent arrhythmias?

In addition, many lifestyle changes can help prevent and reduce arrhythmias. You could try the following options to keep your heart as healthy as possible by: 1 Following a healthy, well balanced diet — including a variety of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, lean meats, low-fat dairy, nuts and seeds. 2 Keeping salts, sugars, and processed foods to a minimum. 3 Finding physical activities you enjoy and being physically active on a regular basis. 4 Quitting smoking. 5 Maintaining healthy blood pressure and cholesterol levels. 6 Aiming for a healthy weight for your body. 7 Managing feelings of anger. 8 Limiting and managing stressors.

What is a Holter monitor?

A Holter monitor is a portable electrocardiogram (ECG) device. ECGs detect and record electrical impulses in your heart. About the size of a deck of cards, the monitor is attached by wires to small pads that are placed on your chest near the heart.

What is it called when your heart beats too slowly?

A heartbeat that races, goes too slowly, or stutters — any sort of irregular heartbeat — is called an arrhythmia. Arrhythmias affect about five percent of people and are more common in adults over 65 years of age. Symptoms of an arrhythmia include: Biologically speaking, the human heart follows a precise sequence when it beats: one chamber ...

Why are arrhythmias dangerous?

Arrhythmias can be dangerous because vital organs might not receive enough oxygen to function. If the brain doesn’t receive enough oxygen, for example, a stroke can occur, possibly causing brain damage or death. If the heart pumps inefficiently for an extended period of time, a patient can have congestive heart failure, ...

What causes arrhythmias in children?

Genetics. Being born with a heart abnormality or having a family history of heart problems can increase the risk of an arrhythmia. High blood pressure. This might increase the thickness of the walls of the heart, interfering with electrical signals being properly transmitted. Age.

What happens if your heart pumps inefficiently?

If the heart pumps inefficiently for an extended period of time, a patient can have congestive heart failure, a condition that can be fatal. Certain risk factors increase the chances of developing an arrhythmia: Genetics. Being born with a heart abnormality or having a family history of heart problems can increase the risk of an arrhythmia.

How to treat arrhythmias?

Treatments may include: Ablation therapy. Cardioversion. Coronary bypass surgery.

What is the medical term for a heartbeat that is too fast?

Medications for Arrhythmia. An arrhythmia is a heartbeat that is too fast, too slow or irregular. It occurs when the electrical signals that stimulate our heart to beat do not work properly. There are many different types of arrhythmia. When your heart is healthy, a steady, electrical signal that originates in the Sino Atrial node in ...

What are the symptoms of an arrhythmia?

Noticeable arrhythmia symptoms may include: A feeling like your heart is racing. A slow heartbeat. Palpitations, or a fluttering in your chest. Dizziness.

What is the device that records the heart's size structure and motion?

An event monitor: For people who have sporadic arrhythmias, a button can be pushed which records the electrical activity of the heart when they have symptoms. Echocardiogram: A handheld device is placed on your chest which records your hearts size structure and motion through sound waves.

What is sinus rhythm?

There are many different types of arrhythmia. When your heart is healthy, a steady, electrical signal that originates in the Sino Atrial node in the right upper part of your heart keeps your heart at a regular beat, usually between 60 and 100 beats per minute. This is called sinus rhythm. An arrhythmia is any disturbance in this sinus rhythm.

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Diagnosis

  • To diagnose a heart arrhythmia, the doctor will usually do a physical exam and ask questions about your medical history and symptoms. Tests may be done to confirm an irregular heartbeat and look for conditions that can cause arrhythmias, such as heart disease or thyroid disease. Te…
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Treatment

  • Treatment for heart arrhythmias depends on whether you have a fast heartbeat (tachycardia) or slow heartbeat (bradycardia). Some heart arrhythmias do not need treatment. Your doctor may recommend regular checkups to monitor your condition. Heart arrhythmia treatment is usually only needed if the irregular heartbeat is causing significant symptoms, or if the condition is putti…
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Clinical Trials

  • Explore Mayo Clinic studiestesting new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition.
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Lifestyle and Home Remedies

  • If you have heart disease or a heart condition, your doctor will likely recommend making lifestyle changes to keep your heart as healthy as possible. Examples of heart-healthy lifestyle changes are: 1. Eat heart-healthy foods.Eat a healthy diet that's low in salt and solid fats and rich in fruits, vegetables and whole grains. 2. Exercise regularly.Aim to exercise for at least 30 minutes on mo…
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Preparing For Your Appointment

  • If you think you may have a heart arrhythmia, make an appointment with your doctor. If a heart arrhythmia is found early, treatment may be easier and more effective. You may be referred to a doctor trained in heart conditions (cardiologist). If a heart arrhythmia persists for more than a few minutes or is accompanied by fainting, shortness of breath or chest pain, call 911 or your local e…
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Mayo Clinic Heart Rhythm Program

  • Arizona
    1. Mayo Clinic Heart Rhythm Program 2. 13400 E. Shea Blvd. Scottsdale, AZ 85259 3. Phone: 800-446-2279
  • Florida
    1. Mayo Clinic Heart Rhythm Program 2. 4500 San Pablo Road Jacksonville, FL 32224 3. Phone: 904-953-0859
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