Acid hydrolysis, particularly two-stage sulfuric acid hydrolysis, is widely used to treat lignocellulosic materials to obtain sugars [23–27 ]. In the process, acid first breaks the matrix structure of the fiber into cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin components [ 28 ], and then further reduces these polysaccharides into monosaccharides [ 29 ].
Full Answer
Which has more unsaturation: fat or oil?
Fats contain a larger percentage of unsaturation in their structures than oils do.
How is soap made?
Soap is prepared by the acid hydrolysis (saponification) of a triacylglycerol.
Do saturated fatty acids have double bonds?
Saturated fatty acids have no double bonds in their long hydrocarbon chains.
Is tamoxifen hydrophilic or hydrophilic?
Tamoxifen would be considered a hydrophilic molecule, having limited solubility in water and blood, and high solubility in fat. Fats contain a larger percentage of unsaturation in their structures than oils do. Trans double bonds can be formed when triacylglycerols are partially hydrogenated.