Why is the Danish Girl so controversial?
The Danish Girl has been criticized for being written similarly to forced feminization erotica, obscuring the actual story of a historical trans person, and for being based on a fictional book that does not tell the true story of Lili and Gerda Wegener.
Is the Danish Girl a true story?
Elbe’s extraordinary story remains controversial; indeed, the film The Danish Girl, starring Eddie Redmayne and based on Elbe’s life was this week banned from Qatari cinemas after protests about its “depravity”. Gerda and Einar Wegener in front of Gerda’s painting Sur la route d’Anacapri. Photograph: Photo The Royal Library, Denmark
How much money did the Danish Girl make?
The Danish Girl has grossed $11.1 million in North America and $53.1 million in other territories for a worldwide total of $64.2 million, against a budget of $15 million. The film had a limited release in the United States and Canada across four cinemas in New York and Los Angeles on 27 November 2015 before expanding cinemas in December.
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What surgery did the Danish girl have?
The real Lili Elbe/Einar Wegener (left) endured a series of sex change surgeries. The last operation was to implant a womb (uterus), which ultimately proved fatal. Eddie Redmayne (right) embodies Elbe in The Danish Girl movie.
Why did Lili get a nose bleed?
Henrik and Lili start a short relationship (which Gerda discourages for she fears that Lili might be hurting Henrik by deceiving him). Lili and Henrik eventually go their separate ways. Lili then starts having many nosebleeds and stomachaches, which leads to Gerda making Lili visit a doctor named Dr. Hexler.
Was the Danish girl intersex?
Intersex. One of the key elements of Lili's own memoirs is that she was intersex – she relates how doctors found her to possess ovaries as well as testes. The film never so much as hints at her intersexuality.
What radiation is in Danish Girl?
Lili Ilse Elvenes (28 December 1882 – 13 September 1931), better known as Lili Elbe, was a Danish painter and transgender woman, and among the early recipients of sex reassignment surgery....Lili ElbeDied13 September 1931 (aged 48) Dresden, Weimar RepublicNationalityDanishOther namesLili Ilse Elvenes (legal name)3 more rows
How many surgeries did Lili Elbe have?
fourLili Elbe underwent a series of four or five sex reassignment surgeries beginning later in 1930. Magnus Hirschfeld consulted on the procedures while gynecologist Kurt Warnekros performed them. The first involved removal of the testicles and took place in Berlin, Germany.
What is the cure for nose bleeding?
To stop a nosebleed: sit down and firmly pinch the soft part of your nose, just above your nostrils, for at least 10-15 minutes. lean forward and breathe through your mouth – this will drain blood into your nose instead of down the back of your throat.
Can you surgically change your gender?
Gender-affirming surgery gives transgender people a body that aligns with their gender. It may involve procedures on the face, chest or genitalia. Common transgender surgery options include: Facial reconstructive surgery to make facial features more masculine or feminine.
How do you get radium poisoning?
How does Radium get into the body? Radium can enter the body when it is inhaled or swallowed, and in rare cases through emitted radiation.
What was radium used for in the 1920s?
Radium was more than a medical cure-all. Adding radium to anything somehow made it better. The luminous metal was used in household products such as lipstick, chocolate (in Germany), tonics, and of course, watches. Radium was put into chicken feed with the hopes the eggs would self-incubate, or at least self-cook.
Was Hans axgil real?
The character Hans Axgil did not exist in her life and was merely a loose inspiration from Porta, though the real Fernando Porta was not a childhood friend of Einar/Lili. The surname Axgil is a reference to the Danish couple Axel and Eigil Axgil, the first gay couple ever to enter into a registered partnership.
Who is the Danish girl?
The Danish Girl (film) The Danish Girl. (film) The Danish Girl is a 2015 biographical romantic drama film directed by Tom Hooper, based on the 2000 novel of the same name by David Ebershoff, and loosely inspired by the lives of Danish painters Lili Elbe and Gerda Wegener. The film stars Eddie Redmayne as Elbe, one of the first known recipients ...
What was Vikander's performance in The Danish Girl?
At both the Golden Globe Awards and the British Academy Awards, Vikander's performance in The Danish Girl was nominated for Best Actress and she was included in the Best Supporting Actress category for her work in Ex Machina.
How old was Gerda in the movie?
Gerda was 43–44 years old during the events portrayed in the film. Lili was 47 years old when she underwent sex reassignment surgery in 1930, and died the following year, at 48. Eddie Redmayne was 33 years old during filming, while Alicia Vikander was 26.
Where did Lili and Gerda move to?
Lili and Gerda moved to Paris in 1912, when they were 30 and 26 years old, respectively. The film appears to imply they moved to Paris in the late '20s. Paris was remarkably liberal in the 1910s and 1920s, which is the reason why Gerda and Lili settled there and Gerda lived openly as a lesbian in the city.
What is the score of The Danish Girl?
On Metacritic, the film has a score of 66 out of 100, based on 41 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".
Did Gerda have children?
Gerda's famous Lesbian Erotica paintings are never mentioned in the film, nor the fact that she was not present during Lili's last operation and death, but was living in Italy with her second husband, Italian officer Fernando Porta. Gerda divorced from Porta in 1936, did not have children, and never married again.
Is Lili Elbe a woman?
The act of posing as a female figure unmasks Einar's life-long gender identity as a woman, who names herself Lili Elbe. This sets off a progression, first tentative and then irreversible, of leaving behind the identity as Einar, which she has struggled to maintain all her life.
What is the significance of Lili in the movie?
By portraying Lili as a tragic figure ahead of her time, as exceptional, the film obscures the rich history of gender variance in interwar Europe. Lili initially received treatment at Magnus Hirschfeld’s famous Institute for Sexual Science in Weimar Berlin.
Was Lili intersex?
One of the key elements of Lili’s own memoirs is that she was intersex – she relates how doctors found her to possess ovaries as well as testes. The film never so much as hints at her intersexuality. But Norman Haire was keen to highlight this detail in his 1933 introduction and tell his readers that “male” and “female” are rather inexact labels and that there are many people who fall outside of these categories.
Who played Lili Elbe in The Danish Girl?
Lili Elbe (Eddie Redmayne) and Gerda Wegener (Alicia Vikander) remain close, living together as two women. It came as a surprise when the first stories came out about The Danish Girl, directed by Tom Hooper, to discover that sexual reassignment surgery was being attempted in the 1920s.
What is Gerda's idea of a natural woman?
Her idea of "a natural woman" was one who could bear children. Like all of us, she was a product of her times. Gerda was as revolutionary a figure as her husband, Hooper says. "People are talking about gender fluidity in relationship to Lili, but Gerda was pushing the boundaries of how her gender is defined.
Who was Lili's doctor?
Not much is known about the surgical procedures conducted by Hirschfeld or later in Dresden, where Lili was treated by a doctor called Kurt Warnekros , because the Nazis destroyed the institute's clinical records. What is certain is that she died in 1931, 14 months after her first operation.
Who is Lili Elbe?
The film, based on a novel by David Ebershoff, is a fictionalised telling of the story of Lili Elbe, who was born Einar Wegener in Copenhagen in 1882, and was a highly regarded landscape painter during his early life as a man.
Is The Danish Girl based on a true story?
Based on a true story, The Danish Girl is an extraordinary tale of love, commitment and revolutionary behaviour.
Why was the Danish girl banned?
Elbe’s extraordinary story remains controversial; indeed, the film The Danish Girl, starring Eddie Redmayne and based on Elbe’s life was this week banned from Qatari cinemas after protests about its “depravity”. Gerda and Einar Wegener in front of Gerda’s painting Sur la route d’Anacapri.
Who played Lili in The Danish Girl?
He was written out of Tom Hooper’s The Danish Girl, but doctor and sexual rights campaigner Magnus Hirschfeld has a legacy even the Nazis couldn’t destroy. Eddie Redmayne as Lili Elbe in The Danish Girl. Photograph: Allstar/Universal Pictures.
What did Hirschfeld need to prove?
But to truly challenge the law of the time, Hirschfeld needed to prove that homosexuality was a biological phenomenon rather than a depraved state of mind , as it was perceived at the time. He needed scientific results.
Why was Hirschfeld naked?
Hirschfeld was revolted at this degrading treatment of a patient, describing it as being tantamount to that of a lab animal.
Who was the Danish artist who wore Lili Elbe?
David Cox. In the spring of 1930, Danish artist Einar Wegener arrived in Berlin for a consultation that he hoped would both save and change his life. Wegener had spent the previous twenty years dressing as a woman, Lili Elbe.
When was the first transgender operation?
The first transgender operation of any kind took place in 1912 on a female painter who believed she was a man, and underwent the removal of both breasts and ovaries. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. Videos you watch may be added to the TV's watch history and influence TV recommendations.
How did Elbe die?
Elbe died of heart failure on 13 September 1931. “ [Elbe] wanted to have implanted ovaries and a uterus because at that time, to be a real woman, you have to be capable of having children,” Hern says. “That was [her] ideal, [she] was obsessed by this.
What is the Danish girl about?
The Danish Girl is a fictionalized historical account of the life of one of the first people to go through a gender reassignment surgery. Although Lili Elbe is the titular character, the novel is more interested in exploring the love between Lili and Greta.
What is Greta's role in Einar and Lili?
As much as we can feel the tension of the bordering personalities of Einar and Lili, Greta is almost solely characterized by her drive to help Lili. She is given a backstory, and her struggles as a budding artist are somewhat left to the wayside of her place as a supporting wife, lover and friend.
What does Lili think of Einar?
Lili also becomes confused at the disappearance of Einar, suggesting that the two people were completely disjointed from the other, rather than Lili being who Einar had always been .
Who is the author of the Danish Girl?
Niels Hoyer is often listed as the author, but that is a pseudonym for Ernst Ludwig Hathorn Jacobson, Lili's editor who assembled her letters, diary entries and dictated material to form the book. The Danish Girl Movie Trailer. Preview Eddie Redmayne as Lili Elbe by watching The Danish Girl movie trailer below. WATCH.
Who introduced Lili in The Danish Girl?
After arriving in Paris where their secret was not known, Gerda introduced Lili as her husband Einar's sister (in the movie, she is introduced as Einar's cousin). They attended artists balls and other social events together, where, like in The Danish Girl movie, Lili flirted with unsuspecting men. -Telegraph.co.uk.
How did Lili Elbe die?
The true story behind The Danish Girl confirms that Einar Wegener's transformation into Lili Elbe ultimately led to her death. She died from paralysis of the heart due to organ rejection roughly three months after undertaking her fifth and final sex-change operation in June 1931.
What did Einar Wegener see as his female side?
The real Einar Wegener saw his female side as another person who was trapped inside of him. Helping his wife by standing in for an absent female model was the chance awakening that let loose his deep desire to become Lili. He attempted to suppress her but by February 1930, she was becoming too strong to resist.
What is Gerda famous for?
Gerda became famous for her paintings of fashionable women with almond-shaped eyes. Little did people know that the attractive dark-haired woman often depicted in her work was actually her husband Einar. As he began to spend more time as Lili, he spent less and less time working as an artist himself.
Who was the first person to undergo gender reassignment surgery?
Born Einar Wegener, Lili Elbe underwent several gender reassignment operations in the early 1930s. While most articles support that Elbe was the first recipient of sexual reassignment surgery, Biography.com states that Elbe was not the first recipient, but they don't state who was. According to The Danish Girl author David Ebershoff, ...
Who plays Lili Elbe in Danish Girl?
-Man into Woman. The real Lili Elbe (right) and actor Eddie Redmayne as Elbe in The Danish Girl movie.
Who wrote the Danish girl?
In 2000, David Ebershoff wrote The Danish Girl, a fictionalised account of Elbe's life. It was an international bestseller and was translated into a dozen languages. In 2015, it was made into a film, also called The Danish Girl, produced by Gail Mutrux and Neil LaBute and starring Eddie Redmayne as Elbe.
What was Lili Elbe's second operation?
The second operation was to implant an ovary onto her abdominal musculature, the third to remove the penis and the scrotum. Lili Elbe by Gerda Gottlieb. By this time, her case was a sensation in Danish and German newspapers.
How did Lili Elbe die?
Elbe's immune system rejected the transplanted uterus, and the operation and a subsequent surgical revision caused infection, which led to her death from cardiac arrest on 13 September 1931, three months after the surgery. Elbe was buried in Trinitatisfriedhof [ de] (Trinity Cemetery) in Dresden.
Who is Lili Elbe?
Lili Ilse Elvenes (born Einar Magnus Andreas Wegener; 28 December 1882 – 13 September 1931), better known as Lili Elbe, was a Danish painter and transgender woman, and among the early recipients of sex reassignment surgery. She was a successful painter under her birth name. After transitioning in 1930, she changed her legal name to Lili Ilse ...
Who was the first doctor to remove testicles?
The first surgery, removal of the testicles, was performed by Dr. Erwin Gohrbandt, under the supervision of sexologist Magnus Hirschfeld in Berlin. The rest of her surgeries were carried out by Kurt Warnekros, a doctor at the Dresden Municipal Women's Clinic.
Does the Danish girl's tombstone record her birth?
In April 2016, a new tombstone was inaugurated, financed by Focus Features, the production company of The Danish Girl. The tombstone does not record the date of Elbe's birth, just her name and places of birth and death.
