In conclusion, it is justifiable that a preferential treatment is given to the juveniles by the courts as juveniles are undergoing puberty and are still immature. Also, under the jurisdiction of juvenile courts, juveniles are legally under the care of their guardians.
Full Answer
How juveniles are treated in the justice system?
For a juvenile who is adjudicated and whose petition is sustained (tried and convicted) in juvenile court, the offender can be placed on probation in the community, placed in a foster care or group home, incarcerated in the county's juvenile ranch or camp, or sent to the Youth Authority as a ward of the state.
Why should juveniles be treated differently than adults?
Juveniles don't have all of the same constitutional rights in juvenile proceedings as adults do. For example, juveniles' adjudication hearings are heard by judges because youthful offenders don't have the right to a trial by jury of their peers. They also don't have the right to bail or to a public trial.
Should juveniles be treated as adults in the criminal justice system?
There are benefits of trying juveniles as adults, most arguments that are found are against it, but research has found that it is very helpful. One of the benefits of trying juveniles as adults are that it minimizes and stops crimes committed by minors.
How are juveniles treated differently than adults in the criminal justice system?
As you can see, the difference in terminology between adult and juvenile court indicates that juvenile offenders are often treated more leniently. This is because there is a strong inclination to rehabilitate juveniles, instead of merely to punish them. Adults are punished for their crimes.
Should minors be tried as adults pros and cons?
7 Top Pros and Cons of Juveniles Being Tried As AdultsIf they are convicted as juveniles, they would gain freedom from the system at age 25. ... Deter and minimize crimes committed by minors. ... Brings justice to the victims. ... Correct a case of blind justice. ... Trial by jury. ... Minors will be put at risk.More items...•
Why do you think that there is a need for differential treatment of juveniles offenders?
The reason for the differential treatment that exists between juveniles and adults is because of the Minimum Age of Criminal Responsibility (MACR) and the doctrine of Doli Incapax. The Minimum Age of Criminal Responsibility (MACR) is the minimum age of a child that is deemed not to have committed a crime.
Why should juveniles be tried as adults pros?
It provides a way to teach accountability. At some point, society needs to teach all youth, no matter what their home background may be, that there are actions which are permitted and ones that are not for the greater protection of everyone. Juveniles being tried as an adult is one way that we can begin this lesson.
Should juveniles be tried and treated as adults India?
CONCLUSION. A child who commits heinous crimes like rape and murder should be tried and offered punishment as adults. Juvenile courts should be tough to ensure juveniles do not take advantage of immunity from prosecution. Juveniles in rehabilitation should also be offered significant psychological help.
Should juveniles be held responsible for their actions?
Indeed, holding children responsible for their actions is one of the important ways we teach them to become responsible adults. In this sense, it is more important to hold children responsible than adults.
Why do you think that there is a need for justice system for juvenile different from the criminal justice system for adult?
While the goal of the adult crime system is to punish, the goal of the juvenile crime system is rehabilitation and doing what's in the best interest of the minor. Therefore, there are many alternative sentences used to keep juveniles out of jail. These alternatives include probation, diversionary programs, and parole.
Do juveniles have the same due process rights as adults?
In Gault, the U.S. Supreme Court determined that the Constitution requires that youth charged with delinquency in juvenile court have many of the same due process rights guaranteed to adults accused of crimes, including the right to an attorney and the right to confront witnesses against them.
How can the juvenile justice system be improved?
The states also must provide alternatives to detention, use community-based services to serve at-risk youth and others involved in the system, and engage families in services such as mental health, crisis intervention, employment readiness training and others.
What is conditional supervision?
the use of a variety of officially ordered program-based sanctions that permit convicted offenders to remain in the community under conditional supervision as an alternative to an active prison sentence
What is the slang characteristic of prison subcultures and prison life?
the slang characteristic of prison subcultures and prison life. gender responsiveness. the process of understanding and taking into account the differences in characteristics and life experiences that women and men bring into the criminal justice system. security threat group.
What is parole in prison?
parole. The status of a convicted offender who has been conditionally released from prison by a paroling authority before the expiration of his or her sentence, is placed under the supervision of a parole agency , and is required to observe the conditions of parole. reentry.
What is mandatory release?
mandatory release. The release of an inmate from prison that is determined by statute or sentencing guidelines and is not decided by a parole board or other authority. parole (probation) violation. An act or failure to act by a parolee (or a probationer) that does not conform to the conditions of his or her parole.
What is intermediate sanction?
Intermediate sanctions are the use of split sentencing, shock probation or parole, shock incarceration, community service, intensive supervision, or home confinement in lieu of other more traditions such as imprisonment and fines.
What is probation in prison?
probation. A sentence of imprisonment that is suspended. Also, the conditional freedom granted by a judicial officer to a convicted offender, as long as the person meets certain conditions of behavior. probation revocation.
What is community correction?
community corrections. the use of a variety of officially ordered program-based sanctions that permit convicted offenders to remain in the community under conditional supervision as an alternative to an active prison sentence. probation. A sentence of imprisonment that is suspended.