Treatment FAQ

screenwriting what is a treatment

by Lamont Parisian IV Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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A treatment is a document that presents the story idea of your film before writing the entire script. Treatments are often written in present tense, in a narrative-like prose, and highlight the most important information about your film, including title, logline, story summary, and character descriptions.Sep 3, 2021

Full Answer

What is a screenplay treatment?

A screenplay treatment is simply the plot of your story written down in prose form. However, in Hollywood, one person’s screenplay treatment is another person’s “synopsis,” is another person’s “outline.”.

Is it necessary to write a treatment for a script?

It’s not really necessary to write a treatment unless it assists you in fleshing out your ideas and developing your screenplay. Many writers write treatments solely for their own purposes and, like an executive, use their treatments to determine what’s working and what’s not in their scripts.

How do you describe characters in a screenplay treatment?

Describing characters as “typical” or “boring” in a screenplay treatment suggests an unwillingness to think up interesting characters. It’s your job to make sure that none of the characters come across as boring.

Why should you hire a screenwriting agency?

They do a lot of the heavy lifting when you’re trying to figure out your movie or TV show’s tone. It’s your chance to be snarky, emotional, and nail the world of your story before you even open your screenwriting software. It’s like a dry-run.

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What is a treatment vs screenplay?

Stories are often changed and workshopped long before they are written into a screenplay. The pre-writing phase of a screenplay is essential to many writers and a fundamental device used is the film treatment. A treatment is utilized for various reasons and can be a key component to developing the seeds of an idea.

What is a draft treatment?

The original draft treatment is created during the writing process and is generally long and detailed. It consists of full-scene outlines put together. Usually there are between thirty and eighty standard letter size or A4 pages (Courier New 12 point), with an average of about forty pages.

Is a film treatment a script?

A film treatment (or film script treatment) is a multi-page, detailed synopsis of your film or visual project. It contains all the key elements of your film, like important scenes, main characters, and crucial plot points. And it's written in prose, not as a script.

How many pages is a treatment?

Typically, treatments range from about 10 or 15 pages to 30 or more. They are hardly ever useful for screenwriters who are trying to plan a script before writing it. So, why do you often hear about "treatments" in the film industry? There are several reasons for this.

What is a title treatment?

What is a title treatment? It's just a fancy industry term for a movie logo. When it comes to a good title treatment, it needs to have just enough personality without being busy and cluttered, and the best ones have some sort of clever allusion to the storyline of the film.

How long is a screenplay treatment?

There's no “correct” length a script treatment/synopsis/outline should be either. It can be anywhere from three to thirty pages in length (or more), but most industry people suggest keeping them short and sweet.

How do you pitch a treatment?

How to pitch a perfect treatment for every briefMake your profile stand out. ... Tailor your work for the job. ... Don't rush. ... Be visual. ... Introduce your team. ... Keep it simple. ... Save, preview and pitch before the deadline.

Should there be dialogue in a treatment?

Even without dialogue, you can — and should — put as much emotional content into your scenes. The feelings behind actions and reactions is just as important as the action themselves. Remember, emotions are things actors can “play” even without dialogue.

What is screenplay treatment?

Just what is a screenplay treatment? A screenplay treatment is simply the plot of your story written down in prose form. However, in Hollywood, one person’s screenplay treatment is another person’s “synopsis,” is another person’s “outline.”. Overall, the terms are pretty interchangeable.

Why do screenwriters write treatment scripts?

Screenwriters generally write screenplay treatments for two reasons: • They want to get their story down in prose form before writing the screenplay to make sure it’s working. • They’ve been asked by a production company to send in a screenplay treatment for a script they may want to purchase.

Is an outline a screenplay?

In general, though, an outline usually focuses on short bullet point scenes, while a screenplay treatment or synopsis tends to be more prose-focused.

What is a treatment in a script?

A treatment is a detailed overview of a screenplay or script idea written in prose form that is used as a marketing tool for both spec and for-hire screenwriters to sell their project. It is sometimes referred to as a written pitch. Producers, studios, and/or production companies usually request treatments after you pitch a project idea to them.

Why do producers use treatment?

Executives and producers use treatments as both a selling tool to get your movie made and as a way to identify story, characters, and structural strengths and weaknesses. Whether you write a treatment based on your original idea, an adaptation of a novel, or true story, the reader will evaluate your ability to dramatize ...

How has the film industry changed?

The film industry has changed since the burgeoning of independent films, garnering well-deserved attention, and the growth of streaming platforms, offering screenwriters more opportunities to get their movies made.

Do you need to write a treatment?

It’s not really necessary to write a treatment unless it assists you in fleshing out your ideas and developing your screenplay. Many writers write treatments solely for their own purposes and, like an executive, use their treatments to determine what’s working and what’s not in their scripts.

Is a synopsis the same as a treatment?

Is it? Although a treatment and a synopsis are both considered marketing tools to sell your script or script idea, they are not the same. A treatment is a more comprehensive and detailed overview, while a synopsis is generally one page and includes only the very broad strokes of the main plot of your script.

What is script treatment?

A Script Treatment is a 10 to 20-page outline of a screenplay. The purpose is to Communicate the story, characters, and acts of the script. Its generally used for marking the concept of a film to producers and studios.

Which act should be the most significant part of the treatment?

You should dramatize how the conflicts introduced in Act 1 lead to a crisis. Act two should be the most significant part of the treatment seeing as usually, the second act is the most substantial part.

How long is a short film?

It can be just a page long. Most short films are anywhere from 3 to 20 pages long. Every treatment you write is an overview selling the story you don’t want to end up rewriting the whole thing to fill in some unrealistic page count. Short film script treatment example.

What is a synopsis in a book?

A synopsis is a broad overview of the series, making the world and the dynamics of the characters as clear to the reader. Networks want to see the commercial aspects of your story.

What is script treatment?

Wrapping up script treatments. A treatment is a great way to organize your thoughts about a project. While they may not be the most commercially viable things, they’re great ways to get on a development executive’s good sides and to see if your idea is worthwhile in the marketplace.

What does treatment give a writer?

A treatment gives them some bit of hope, a scrap of paper to put into their file, something tangible to hold onto. And I suppose treatments do offer some small insurance, to all involved -- if the writer is way, way off, it's probably better to know that sooner than later.

What is a synopsis in a screenplay?

It is a synopsis, with action, sparse dialogue, and works as a roadmap for the reader, producer, and writer. This is your story, broken down into an easy-to-follow document, that anyone who picks it up can grasp immediately.

Outlines

Since outlines are often written solely by the screenwriter during their own development and writing process, they vary in size, shape, and form — depending upon the writer, as well as the needs of the possible producers, directors, and managers that they may be working with during the developmental phase leading up to the actual writing of the script..

Treatments

Treatments vary in length and cover the more specifics of the story, utilizing prose in the form of descriptive paragraphs that tell the story from beginning to end with all of the plot points, twists, turns, revelations, and character descriptions, but void of much dialogue.

21 Outlines, Treatments, and Scriptments That Screenwriters Can Study

Since outlines, treatments, and scriptments represent the pre-writing stage of the screenwriting process, you don't often find many online examples.

1. Avatar (Scriptment)

Written by James Cameron (The Terminator, Aliens, True Lies, The Titanic, Avatar)

2. Batman: Year One (Treatment)

Written by Larry & Andy Wachowski (now known as Lana and Lilly Wachowski). They are best known as the auteur sibling writing and directing duo behind Bound and the Matrix Trilogy.

4. Big Fish (Sequence Outline)

Written by John August (Go, Big Fish, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Aladdin)

5. Big Fish (Post-First Draft Outline)

Written by John August (Go, Big Fish, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Aladdin)

What font replaces Times Roman?

Cambria is the serif font that replaced the Times Roman font as the most common default serif font. ~~~. With these tips in mind, you should be ready to work on a treatment. By writing treatments, you’ll be more efficient in selecting your best ideas to write as a screenplay.

Do screenplays have turning points?

Most screenplays I review do not have strong enough turning points. Your turning points between the acts need to change the direction of the story. It’s too much to go into that in detail here, but I mention this to remind you to create and include strong turning points in your treatment.

Can extraneous information interrupt the flow of a screenplay?

But with a screenplay or treatment, extraneous information can interrupt the flow of the read. Another option is to put your contact info at the bottom of each page of the treatment — but never do that with a the screenplay itself.

Why do we write treatment?

Reasons to write a film treatment. As a writer, there are various reasons why you might want to write a film treatment. The first reason would be to create a detailed summary of a film or television show that serves as a shareable plan for the screenwriter’s unwritten screenplay. This is great to gauge the interest in an idea before dedicating time ...

What is the prewriting phase of a screenplay?

The pre-writing phase of a screenplay is essential to many writers and a fundamental device used is the film treatment. A treatment is utilized for various reasons and can be a key component to developing the seeds of an idea.

What is an episodic format?

The episodic format of television entails numerous ideas being pitched and thrown around. Rather than writing full episodes, treatments allow writers to summarize and pitch episode ideas especially in the writers room. Knowing how to write a treatment for television is an essential skill for any television writer.

Why is film treatment important?

One of the main functions of a film treatment for a writer is to help identify major problems in their story. Because a movie treatment should be concise yet cover the entirety of a story , it is great at revealing major flaws in a narrative.

Why is it important to get a producer to read a script?

For this reason, they’re also great at providing shorter reads to gain and gauge interest in a story.

Why is it important to write a treatment?

Writing a treatment is a great way to get your ideas and story down on paper and have something physical to present. It is also effective at gauging your interest in the story and whether or not it has the potential to become a full screenplay.

What are the elements of a treatment?

What are the key elements of a treatment? 1 Title 2 Name and contact information 3 Logline 4 Key characters 5 Summary of the story 6 Conveys themes and tone

What is a script treatment?

A script treatment comes earlier in the writing process, before any actual scriptwriting, which allows you to sort out the necessary story elements you need. The point of writing a film treatment is to: Set up the world you want the reader to envision. Lay out the structure of your whole story. Help you identify plot holes, or parts ...

How to write a treatment for a movie?

A script treatment comes earlier in the writing process, before any actual scriptwriting, which allows you to sort out the necessary story elements you need. The point of writing a film treatment is to: 1 Set up the world you want the reader to envision. 2 Lay out the structure o

How can treatment help you find your film?

Treatments can help you find your film’s story, while simultaneously helping to raise money. The research for both treatment and film involves gathering the same facts, talking to the same individuals, and shaping the same story. By figuring out how to communicate your passion, knowledge, and vision on the page, ...

What is treatment in filmmaking?

A treatment is a narrative screenwriting tool that helps you explore ideas, flesh out various story possibilities, and develop your characters. Jodie Foster Teaches Filmmaking. Jodie Foster Teaches Filmmaking. In her first-ever online class, Jodie Foster teaches you how to bring stories from page to screen with emotion and confidence.

Why are treatment scripts and spec scripts confused?

A treatment and a spec script are sometimes confused because both serve to help writers hash out screenplay ideas and potentially sell a film or TV show. A treatment comes earlier on in the development process and provides a detailed summarization of the characters and events that will unfold throughout the film.

What is a treatment in a story?

Treatments contain detailed descriptions of the setting, theme, character roles, and plot in order to show how the story will play out for the audience. There are four main things a treatment should contain:

Who is the best actress to have a masterclass on filmmaking?

No one knows this better than Jodie Foster . In Jodie Foster ’s MasterClass on filmmaking, the two-time Oscar-winner talks about her experience on both sides of the camera and reveals insights into every step of the filmmaking process, from storyboarding to casting and camera coverage.

Benefits of Writing Treatments in Marketing Your Screenplay

We’ve now looked at the benefits of how treatments help you in the craft of screenwriting, and there’s another set of benefits of writing treatments for your movie scripts as it relates to marketing. Let’s take a look at those.

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How to Write A Screenplay Treatment That Will Get More Script requests.

Just What Is A Screenplay Treatment?

  • A screenplay treatment is simply the plot of your story written down in prose form. However, in Hollywood, one person’s screenplay treatment is another person’s “synopsis,” is another person’s “outline.” Overall, the terms are pretty interchangeable. In general, though, an outline usually focuses on short bullet point scenes, while a screenplay tre...
See more on scriptreaderpro.com

What Should Go in A Script Treatment?

  • A screenplay treatment generally consists of the following: •A working title •The writer’s name and contact information •A logline •Introduction to key characters •The story in prose form, including all three acts and major turning points There’sno “correct” lengtha script treatment/synopsis/outline should be either. It can be anywhere from three to thirty pages in len…
See more on scriptreaderpro.com

Screenplay Treatment Examples.

  • The best way to get a handle on how a screenplay treatment actually works and what it looks like is to check out some real-life examples. Screenplay treatments can be hard to get hold of, but here are a few you can view online: • Big Fish by John August. Read this screenplay outline here >> • Investigationby Paul Schrader. Read this script treatment here >> • Mr and Mrs Smith by Simo…
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The 7 Most Common Mistakes We See in Screenplay Treatments.

  • Now we’re up to speed on what a screenplay treatment actually is, and when you’ll be writing one, let’s take a look at how notto write one.
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