Treatment FAQ

pentamidine is indicated for the treatment of which of the following diseases

by Dr. Amaya Bayer II Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Pentamidine for the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and other protozoal diseases Abstract Pentamidine isethionate, discovered to have antiprotozoal activity in 1938, has recently been approved in the United States for the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.

Pentamidine injection is used to treat pneumonia caused by a fungus called Pneumocystis carinii. It is in a class of medications called antiprotozoals. It works by stopping the growth of protozoa that can cause pneumonia.Nov 15, 2016

Full Answer

What is pentamidine used for?

66.Pentamidine is indicated for the treatment of which of the following diseases? A.Pneumocystis carinii B.tuberculosis C.HIV infection D.pneumococcal pneumonia 67.When administering aerosolized pentamidine, what should the respiratory care practitioner do?

What is the generic name for pentamidine?

Dec 09, 2021 · Uses of Pentamidine: It is used to treat Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia. It may be given to you for other reasons. Talk with the doctor. What do I need to tell my doctor BEFORE I take Pentamidine? If you have an allergy to pentamidine or …

How do you use pentamidine in an IV?

Acetylcysteine (Mucomyst) is indicated in all of the following diseases except: 1. treatment of acetaminophen overdose 2. treatment of excessive, viscous mucus secretions. ... Pentamidine is indicated for the treatment of which of the following diseases? 1. Use a nebulizer that produces particles in the 1- to 2-µm mean mass aerodynamic ...

What are the side effects of pentamidine?

Oct 04, 2021 · Common side effects may include: loss of appetite; or. unusual or unpleasant taste in the mouth. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. Pentamidine side effects (more detail)

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What is pentamidine used to treat?

Pentamidine is used to try to prevent Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP), a very serious type of pneumonia. This type of pneumonia occurs commonly in patients whose immune systems are not working normally, such as patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).

What is the action of pentamidine?

Pentamidine is a broad-spectrum anti-infective agent active against several parasitic worms, protozoa, and fungi. It has been used in the treatment of Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia in the immunocompromised, leishmaniasis (cutaneous and visceral), and human African trypanosomiasis (African sleeping sickness).Jun 19, 2021

What is another name for pentamidine?

Pentamidine
Clinical data
Trade namesNebupent, Pentam, others
Other namespentamidine diisethionate, pentamidine dimesilate
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
Routes of administrationIV, IM, inhalation
28 more rows

Is pentamidine an antibiotic?

No. Pentamidine (Nebupent) is an antifungal medication. It treats fungal infections like PCP. Antibiotics treat infections caused by bacteria.

What type of medication is pentamidine?

Pentamidine injection is used to treat pneumonia caused by a fungus called Pneumocystis carinii. It is in a class of medications called antiprotozoals. It works by stopping the growth of protozoa that can cause pneumonia.Nov 15, 2016

When is cisplatin used?

Cisplatin, a chemotherapy drug, is best known for curing testicular cancer. It is also used in the treatment of a wide range of other cancers, including lung, bladder, cervical, and ovarian cancers. Cisplatin and other similar platinum-based drugs were developed with National Cancer Institute (NCI) support.May 30, 2014

Is pentamidine an antifungal?

Pentamidine is an antifungal medication that fights infections caused by fungus. Pentamidine is used to prevent and treat pneumonia caused by Pneumocystis jiroveci (carinii). Pentamidine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.Oct 4, 2021

What is tobramycin used for?

Ophthalmic tobramycin is used in the eye to treat bacterial infections of the eye. Tobramycin works by killing bacteria. Ophthalmic tobramycin may be used alone or with other medicines for eye infections. Either the drops or the ointment form of this medicine may be used alone during the day.Feb 1, 2022

Does trimethoprim contain penicillin?

Does Trimethoprim contain penicillin? No. Trimethoprim does not contain penicillin, but it can be a component in some drugs that are considered to be antibiotics like penicillin.

What does colistin treat?

Colistin is an antibiotic that is used for the treatment of various bacterial infections. The drug is used to treat a certain type of serious infection that is not responding to other antibiotics. It kills bacteria by destroying the bacterial cell membrane.Apr 6, 2021

Which of the following antibiotic is recommended for use against gram negative bacteria?

Fourth-generation cephalosporins such as cefepime, extended-spectrum β-lactamase inhibitor penicillins (piperacillin/tazobactam, ticarcillin/clavulanate) and most importantly the carbapenems (imipenem/cilastatin, meropenem, ertapenem) provide important tools in killing Gram-negative infections.

What is pentamidine nebuliser?

Nebulised pentamidine is a medicine given to children to prevent a type of chest infection called Pneumocystis Jiroveci pneumonia. You may hear the doctors and nurses referring to this as 'PCP' as it was previously called Pneumocystis Carinii pneumonia.

What are the side effects of pentamidine?

Pentamidine side effects. Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have: wheezing, choking, or other breathing problems after using this medication with a nebulizer;

Where is pentamidine injected?

Pentamidine is injected into a muscle, or into a vein through an IV. You may be shown how to use an IV at home. Do not self-inject this medicine if you do not understand how to give the injection and properly dispose of used needles, IV tubing, and other items used to inject the medicine.

How to use pentamidine with a nebulizer?

To use pentamidine with a nebulizer: After mixing your medicine with the diluent, pour all of the mixture into the chamber of the nebulizer. Attach the mouthpiece or face mask, then attach the drug chamber to the compressor. Do not mix any other medicines in the nebulizer with pentamidine.

What is the medical term for a pancreas rash?

a pancreas disorder; a severe skin rash called Stevens-Johnson syndrome; anemia (low red blood cells); low white blood cells or low platelets in your blood; low levels of calcium or high levels of potassium in your blood; liver or kidney disease; or. a history of smoking or asthma. FDA pregnancy category C.

What to do if you miss pentamidine?

Call your doctor for instructions if you miss a dose of pentamidine.

Can you use pentamidine if it has changed colors?

Do not use pentamidine if it has changed colors or has particles in it. Call your pharmacist for new medication. Tell your caregivers if you feel any burning, pain, or swelling around the IV needle when pentamidine is injected.

Can pentamidine harm a baby?

FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether pentamidine will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using this medication. It is not known whether pentamidine passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby.

How long does 20 mg/ml nebulized last?

20 mg/ml nebulized for 12 to 18 hours per day for 3 to 7 days

What is the monoclonal antibody used for?

The monoclonal antibodies clinically used to treat RSV in premature infants and infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia is

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