Treatment FAQ

our dog is diagnois with a food allergy what kind of treatment

by Newell Rath V Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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If your dog is diagnosed with a food allergy, treatment options include: Feed a special diet for life Feed them a diet that doesn’t trigger their allergy (and nothing else) for life. Try to find out what they are allergic to

Full Answer

How to treat dog allergies?

A: There’s only one way to diagnose food allergies accurately, and that is an elimination diet and challenge. So what we do is take the dog off all the foods it's eating and we put him on a food...

How do you test for food allergies in dogs?

 · If the symptoms return within 14 days of restarting the original diet, the patient is diagnosed with a food allergy. (Image credit: Getty Images) Treating food allergies in dogs Unfortunately, there’s no cure for food allergies in dogs, and no simple pill to …

What is a food allergy in dogs?

Dogs can be given allergy shots to help build up a food tolerance, Dr. Wakshlag says. Also, small doses of steroids can be used to make the itchiness more tolerable for your dog. There are also immunosuppressive therapies, such as Cyclosporine, that can help in treatment.

What is the best dry dog food for allergies?

An elimination diet means that you feed your dog with only one food source for a period of time. This way you can determine very precisely whether your dog really has a food allergy. The test indicates which animal species causes this. The elimination diet involves feeding your dog something he has not eaten before. Note: this is an animal species.

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How to diagnose food allergies in dogs?

A: There’s only one way to diagnose food allergies accurately, and that is an elimination diet and challenge. So what we do is take the dog off all the foods it's eating and we put him on a food that they have never had before. With all the exotic diets out there now, this can be pretty difficult. I've sent people out for alligator and yak. Once the dog has improved, we start reintroducing the old foods that we think caused the problems in the first place. If they have a reaction, which usually takes a few days to a few weeks, then we know they have a food allergy.

What percentage of dogs have food allergies?

A: Ten percent of all allergy cases in dogs are food allergies. Dogs also can suffer from food intolerance, which is different from a food allergy.

Why does my dog itch and shake his head?

WebMD reveals the signs, symptoms, and triggers for food allergies in dogs. Your dog is itching like crazy and shaking their head constantly. Your vet just told you it could be a food allergy. What does that mean? To find out, we talked to Susan Wynn, an internationally known expert on holistic pet care.

How often should I rotate my dog's elimination diet?

If an elimination diet improves the pet’s clinical signs and the owner is able to find two to three diets the dog can tolerate, I recommend rotating through them every two to three months. The whole point is to keep them stable for a period of months to years so you can eventually do their challenge testing to identify what the dog is really allergic to. If you’re really lucky, then you can go back to a more normal diet and not these expensive, exotic diets.

What are the most common foods that dogs are allergic to?

The most common allergens are beef, dairy, wheat, egg, chicken, lamb, soy, pork, rabbit, and fish. And, most dogs are usually allergic to more than one thing.

Why do animals need antibiotics?

Young animals treated with antibiotics could potentially be predisposed to problems later in life because antibiotics change the environment inside the gut, which is the largest immune organ in the body.

How long does it take for a dog to react to food?

If they have a reaction, which usually takes a few days to a few weeks, then we know they have a food allergy. There’s specific testing to rule out other problems as well. For instance, you might take a sample of discharge from the ears to see if there's a problem there, or do skin testing for environmental allergies.

What is a food allergy?

A food allergy, better defined as an “adverse food reaction”, is an abnormal response to the ingestion of a particular food or food additive. The body incorrectly identifies the food molecules as an antigen, or a threat, and mounts an immune response against them, leading to symptoms like itchy skin or diarrhea in dogs.

Symptoms of food allergies in dogs

Food allergies most commonly affect the skin in dogs, and one of the most common symptoms of food allergies in dogs is itching, often occurring year round. Dogs with food allergies may also have recurrent skin infections, hair loss from frequent scratching or licking, and pustules, crusting, or excoriations of the skin.

Gastrointestinal symptoms of food allergies in dogs

Although skin symptoms are the most common manifestation of food allergies, some dogs do display gastrointestinal symptoms, or a combination of both skin and gastrointestinal symptoms.

Diagnosing food allergies in dogs

Although many companies claim to offer blood, saliva, or hair sample tests to diagnose food allergies, none of these tests are actually reliable. The only way to accurately diagnose food allergies is by performing an elimination diet trial.

Treating food allergies in dogs

Unfortunately, there’s no cure for food allergies in dogs, and no simple pill to fix the problem, either. If your dog is diagnosed with food allergies, he will need to eat a special diet for the rest of his life.

Conclusion

Food allergies in dogs inevitably prove to be a tough predicament: you obviously can’t stop feeding your dog, but food is the very thing causing your dog’s discomfort! Fortunately, once your dog has been diagnosed with food allergies following a strict 8 week elimination diet trial, the management of food allergies can be quite simple.

Common Dog Food Allergies

A host of ingredients go into many commercial dog foods today. Most pets are OK and thrive on those foods, but a small percentage may be allergic to certain ingredients. Figuring out which ingredient is important to treating an allergic condition.

How Do I Know If My Dog Has a Food Allergy?

The simplest way to determine if your dog has a food allergy is to put your pup on a hypoallergenic food-elimination diet.

How Do You Treat Food Allergies in Dogs?

There are several treatment options for dogs taken to a veterinarian with symptoms of a food allergy:

Food Allergy Symptoms

Symptoms that may indicate that your dog has a food allergy include diarrhea, itching, bad coat, rash, and vomiting. Your dog may have only 1 of these symptoms. He may also have them all. But this also applies if there is no food allergy! All of the above symptoms can also come from elsewhere.

Elimination diet

An elimination diet means that you feed your dog with only one food source for a period of time. This way you can determine very precisely whether your dog really has a food allergy. The test indicates which animal species causes this. The elimination diet involves feeding your dog something he has not eaten before.

What can your dog eat?

After 4 to 6 weeks you analyze the changes. If your dog still has as many complaints as in the beginning, you can try the elimination diet with another animal species. If your dog is doing well and he is symptom-free, introduce a second animal species. In addition to the rabbit, you can then give turkey, for example.

So what is good nutrition?

The fact that your dog is doing well on his food and is getting old with it, does not mean that the food is good. You probably know someone who drinks a drink every day, smokes half a pack of cigarettes, is never sick and has already reached the age of 80. Does everyone have a drink and heavy shag? Doesn’t sound like a very successful plan to me!

Carnivores or meat-eaters

There is an expression that says you are what you eat. A dog is a carnivore by nature. This means that your dog naturally eats meat. Sweet little bunnies, birds, rodents, and so on.

Omnivores and vegetarians

Humans are different from dogs. We eat different kinds of food just like pigs and primates. We are omnivores. Our teeth are different. Our gastrointestinal system is also completely different. Our teeth are designed to grind and chew food into small pieces before we swallow it. Our digestive system is slower and longer than a dog’s.

Food for carnivores

Since you normally wouldn’t feed your horse meatballs, salmon, or steak, you wouldn’t feed your dog hay, carrots or corn on the cob, would you?

Medically reviewed by

Dog allergies–like allergies in humans and other animals–occur when the immune system overreacts to a perceived threat from an outside source. Although increasingly common, it can be difficult to diagnose and treat. Read on to learn more about the causes, symptoms, and management of allergies in dogs.

What are Allergies In Dogs?

Dogs–like all other animals–have a complex immune system to keep their bodies healthy, balanced and free of disease. However, when this immune system goes wrong, an allergic reaction can occur.

The 4 Types Of Dog Allergies You Need To Know About!

A dog allergy can take a number of different forms, depending on the breed of dog, the allergens in question, and how and where it is encountered. Generally, allergic reactions will fit into one of the following categories:

Skin Parasites Like Mites Cause Scabies

Scabies or sarcoptic mange is a serious skin condition that can affect dogs of any age and breed. The culprit is a tiny mite called the Sarcoptes scabiei mite. This is a skin parasite that is extremely contagious.

Dog Skin Allergies: From Ringworm In Dogs To Canine Atopic Dermatitis

The majority of allergies in dogs manifest on the skin, whether or not the allergen has come into direct contact with the skin. This can make it tricky to diagnose the cause of the dog skin allergy.

From Swollen Faces To A Broken Bark: A Dog Stung By Bee!

Some dogs love to chase and snap at bugs and bees—but what happens when the bee fights back?

Dog Allergic Reaction? Here are The Symptoms!

Treating or managing a dog’s allergy begins by identifying the symptoms. Sometimes these symptoms are very obvious, and sometimes they are more subtle.

Overview

Just like people, dogs can be allergic to something in their food. This often causes skin and/or tummy problems.

What is a food allergy?

A food allergy is when a dog’s immune system overreacts to one or more of the ingredients in their diet. Symptoms usually include skin problems ( allergic skin disease) and/or tummy problems (such as diarrhoea and vomiting ).

Symptoms

Skin problems and tummy problems are the most common symptoms of a food allergy.

When to contact your vet

Make an appointment with your vet if you notice any of the symptoms above or you think your dog may have a food allergy. There are many other conditions that can cause these symptoms as well as a food allergy.

Outlook

If a food allergy is well managed, your dog can live a perfectly normal life. Left untreated, food allergies can have a serious effect on your dog’s health and quality of life.

How will food allergies affect my dog?

If a food allergy is well managed, your dog can live a perfectly normal life. Left untreated, food allergies can have a serious effect on your dog’s health and quality of life.

Diagnosis of a food allergy

Food trial - the best way to diagnose a food allergy is a ‘food trial’. This involves:

What is a Food Allergy?

Food allergy constitutes an overreaction of the immune system to a particular ingredient in the diet, usually a protein molecule. This over-reaction can cause a variety of symptoms that are associated with inflammation in the body.

How to diagnose and treat a food allergy?

If your veterinarian suspects your dog or cat has a food allergy, diagnosis is usually done with a dietary elimination food trial using a specific type of food for a period of time, usually 2-3 months long.

Food Allergy Triggers in Pets

Most commonly, dietary triggers are proteins. This makes meat sources and dairy common allergens in both cats and dogs. However, some carbohydrate sources as well as vegetables and fruits may be allergens in specific individual pets.

What is the best treatment for seasonal allergies in dogs?

Treatments can include: Oral medications, such as Apoquel, Atopica, or antihistamines. Injectable medications, such as Cytopoint.

What is the most common food allergy for dogs?

The most common food allergy for dogs is to a protein source in the diet, but sometimes the allergy is to grains and/or other ingredients.

How to treat flea allergy dermatitis in dogs?

Treatment for flea allergy dermatitis is aimed at reducing the symptoms of itchy skin and irritation until the fleas are eliminated. To eliminate allergy symptoms in a flea-allergic dog, strict flea control is required . There are many highly effective flea control products and medications available.

How to treat an allergy?

Other treatment can include an allergy vaccine, also known as immunotherapy, which is given either by injection under the skin (allergy shots) or by mouth. The goal of immunotherapy is to make the immune system less reactive to the allergy-causing substances.

How to treat a dog with a symtom?

If allergy testing has not been performed, then the treatment is symptomatic, meaning that it aims to reduce or eliminate your dog’s symptoms. Treatments can include: 1 Oral medications, such as Apoquel, Atopica, or antihistamines 2 Injectable medications, such as Cytopoint 3 Fatty acids 4 Steroids 5 Frequent bathing

How successful is immunotherapy for dogs?

The success rate of immunotherapy is 60-70%. This is the best long-term approach to allergy control, especially in younger pets that experience symptoms most of the year. Symptomatic treatment can and should be given while starting immunotherapy. It may be many months before any improvement in symptoms is seen from immunotherapy alone.

What is the most accurate allergy test for dogs?

Seasonal/environmental allergy testing can be performed in dogs by either skin testing or blood testing. Skin testing is the most accurate type of allergy test, and it’s generally performed by board-certified veterinary dermatologists.

Food Allergies in Dogs Explained

Before diving deep into the best food for dogs with allergies, it's essential to have background information about why and how dogs get a food allergy.

Our Top Picks: 12 Best Dog Food for Allergies

Main ingredients: Corn Starch, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein Isolate, Partially Hydrogenated Canola Oil Preserved with Tbho and Coconut Oil

What food is best for dogs with skin allergies?

Once you're sure that your dog has food allergies through an elimination diet or a vet, the next step is to give your pet the right food. Avoid food with ingredients that trigger any symptom.

Conclusion

Anyone with pets is aware of how allergies and other hypersensitivities are quite common in our canine companions. Whether it's caused by their genes (inherited from a parent with similar allergies) or triggered by specific allergens, we could all agree on how uncomfortable and sometimes inconvenient it gets.

What meat are dogs most allergic to?

Dogs are most commonly allergic to the following foods (in descending order): beef, dairy, wheat, egg, chicken, lamb/mutton, soy, pork, rabbit, and fish.

What meat are dogs least allergic to?

Lamb used to be the go-to hypoallergenic food, as chicken and beef are more commonly used in dog food. After feeding lamb for a long time, however, it is just as likely for a dog to develop a lamb allergy!

Is rice good for dogs with allergies?

Fully cooked whole grain brown rice is even recommended for dogs with certain environmental allergies, or sensitive stomachs, because of its ability to regulate the digestive tract and reduce overall stress in the dog's system.

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