What do you think a person who has or thinks they have an STD should do?
If you think you may have a sexually transmitted infection (STI), go to your GP or local sexual health or genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinic. Most STIs can be successfully treated, but it's important to get any symptoms checked as soon as possible.
What are the 3 main reasons for the STI epidemic?
STDs or STIs can be caused by:Bacteria. Gonorrhea, syphilis and chlamydia are examples of STIs that are caused by bacteria.Parasites. Trichomoniasis is an STI caused by a parasite.Viruses. STIs causes by viruses include HPV , genital herpes and HIV .
Why is it important to treat STD?
Preventing STDs: Why is it Important? While many STDs can be cured or treated with medication, the consequences of untreated STDs can include: infertility, pregnancy complications, cervical cancer, pelvic inflammatory disease, birth defects and a 3- to 5-fold increased risk of HIV transmission.
What are three reasons why people might choose not to get tested for STDs?
Why people do not undergo a test?They believe they have no infection, as they experience no symptoms.They believe STD testing is costly.They feel embarrassed.They feel scared to undergo a test and think it will be painful.The idea of coming positive in test scares them.
What are the 3 most common STDs?
What Are the Three Most Common STDs?Human Papillomavirus (HPV) HPV is the most common STD. ... Chlamydia. Chlamydia is the most reported STD, which is an STD that must be reported to local health departments when diagnosed. ... Gonorrhea.
Can you get STD from kissing?
Although kissing is considered to be low-risk when compared to intercourse and oral sex, it's possible for kissing to transmit CMV, herpes, and syphilis. CMV can be present in saliva, and herpes and syphilis can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, particularly at times when sores are present.
Why is STD awareness important?
Early detection is key, as many STDs have no symptoms, yet can cause infertility and other serious health problems. By taking a proactive role in their patients' sexual health, health care providers can help reduce disease burden and long-term health consequences of STDs for the youth of today and the future.
Is there an STD that stops your period?
To summarize, STIs usually won't make you miss your period, but it is more likely if an untreated STI has progressed to PID. In addition to missed periods, PID can also cause spotting between periods.
What are at least 3 possible long-term consequences of untreated STDs?
Some of the complications that one can develop from an untreated STD are:Pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility by Chlamydia.Pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility by Gonorrhea.Meningitis and bladder issues by Genital herpes.Liver cancer and cirrhosis by Hepatitis B.Reduced life expectancy by HIV.More items...•
Why it is important to diagnose and treat STDs early?
Because most STDs are asymptomatic, voluntary care-seeking specifically for STD-related symptoms is unlikely to lead to detection of most infections. Thus, STD screening programs are a critical component of expanding early detection and treatment.
When should you get tested for STDs?
National guidelines recommend that you get screened annually if: You're a sexually active woman under age 25. You're a woman older than 25 and at risk of STIs — such as having sex with a new partner or multiple partners. You're a man who has sex with men.
What are the six tips listed to prevent someone from getting STDs?
Not only does a woman's anatomy make her vulnerable to STIs, women are less likely to have symptoms than men....Here are six ways to protect yourself from STIs:Get the facts. ... Talk to your partner. ... Get tested. ... Practice monogamy. ... Use condoms. ... Get vaccinated.