Treatment FAQ

ivf fertility treatment why should

by Laron Donnelly DVM Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Is IVF better than IUI?

Undergoing IVF places heavier calendar and travel restrictions on patients than IUI does. IVF creates more embryos than IUI and allows for any resulting embryos to be stored indefinitely. This has three benefits: Each IVF cycle is more likely to be capable of delivering multiple embryos and thus multiple children.

How is IVF done—step by step?

How is IVF done step by step? First Step in the IVF Process. Several mature, healthy eggs are needed to complete initiate IVF. ... Second Step--Retrieval of Eggs. ... Third Step--Fertilizing Retrieved Eggs. ... Fourth Step--Transfer of the Embryo. ...

What to expect during early IVF pregnancy?

What to Expect During the Early Stages of IVF Pregnancy

  • Continued Progesterone Support. Treatment isn’t over the moment you get a positive pregnancy test result. Your doctor may keep you on progesterone hormone support.
  • Deciding When to Tell People. This is a big moment! ...
  • Release to a Regular Obstetrician. Usually, an IVF pregnancy is handled by a regular obstetrician (OB) and not a high-risk obstetrician.

What does IVF stand for medical?

These include:

  • bloating
  • cramping
  • breast tenderness
  • mood swings
  • headaches
  • bruising from shots
  • allergic reaction to medicines
  • bleeding
  • infection

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Why is IUI not a good option?

Male infertility is the cause of approximately 40% of couples needing assistance to have a baby. If there are significant issues with the quality of the man’s sperm (i.e. compromise in sperm count, motility or shape), then in most cases, IUI is not a suitable option. IVF, on the other hand, because it places the sperm and the egg within close proximately of each other, can facilitate the successful fertilization of the egg that may otherwise be unlikely to happen.

How do couples start their fertility journey?

The typical couple, assuming the female has open tubes, is producing eggs and her partner has a suitable semen sample, will often start their fertility journey by trying artificial intrauterine insemination (also known as intrauterine insemination-IUI).

What is OHSS in IVF?

Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome. Ovarian Hyper Stimulation Syndrome (OHSS) is a potentially serious complication of fertility treatments where the ovary is artificially stimulated. It occurs in about 5% of all IVF treatment cycles. It is severe in about 1% of all cycles. It generally begins to cause problems about 4 or 5 days after the egg pick up procedure.

Why are my fallopian tubes blocked?

Blocked fallopian tubes can result from a previous pelvic infection, such as appendicitis or chlamydia. Once it is determined that the tubes are blocked, IVF is the only possible treatment when attempting for a pregnancy.

What are the risks of embryo transfer?

Structures that can be injured include major blood vessels, the bladder and the bowel. Risks of Embryo Transfer. The embryo transfer procedure is very low in risk, similar to having a Pap smear test. Rarely, an infection can occur in the uterus (called endometritis) which produces pain, discharge, and bleeding.

How many eggs will fertilise after they have been collected?

Once the eggs have been collected, not every egg will fertilise, although it is expected that approximately 70-80% will fertilise. Even once an egg has been fertilised, it does not necessarily mean it will be suitable for transfer or freezing. These results are very individual. Fertilisation failure.

What is the risk of having a baby with an abnormality?

In some situations, couples are at high risk of conceiving a baby with an abnormality. For example, both partners may carry the gene for Cystic Fibrosis meaning that there would be a 1 in 4 chance of a baby being born with the condition.

How to help someone through IVF?

Online and in-person communities are also good places to meet people who understand what you’re going through and can offer advice and support. Counselors and therapists can also be sources of comfort.

What is the purpose of in vitro fertilization?

In vitro fertilization (IVF) helps with fertilization, embryo development, and implantation, so you can get pregnant .

How does IVF work?

IVF works by using a combination of medicines and surgical procedures to help sperm fertilize an egg, and help the fertilized egg implant in your uterus. First, you take medication that makes several of your eggs mature and ready for fertilization. Then the doctor takes the eggs out of your body and mixes them with sperm in a lab, ...

How long does it take to get pregnant with IVF?

IVF has many steps, and it takes several months to complete the whole process. It sometimes works on the first try, but many people need more than 1 round of IVF to get pregnant. IVF definitely increases your chances of pregnancy if you’re having fertility problems, but there’s no guarantee — everyone’s body is different and IVF won’t work for everyone.

How long does it take for an embryo to be put in the uterus?

About 3-5 days after the egg retrieval, 1 or more embryos are put into your uterus (this is called embryo transfer). The doctor slides a thin tube through your cervix into your uterus, and inserts the embryo directly into your uterus through the tube. Pregnancy happens if any of the embryos attach to the lining of your uterus.

What is it called when you mix eggs and sperm?

In a lab, your eggs are mixed with sperm cells from your partner or a donor — this is called insemination. The eggs and sperm are stored together in a special container, and fertilization happens. For sperm that have lower motility (don’t swim as well), they may be injected directly into the eggs to promote fertilization.

How much does it cost to do IVF?

The exact cost of a single IVF cycle varies, but it can be up to $15,000 or more .

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Overview

Set of fertility procedures that help conceiving by artificially fertilizing the retrieved ovaries with sperm.

Treatment for: Infertility

Type of procedure: Minimally invasive

Recovery time: About one day

Duration: Few minutes

Hospital stay: Not typically needed

Why It's Done

Risks

How You Prepare

What You Can Expect

  • In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a treatment for infertility or genetic problems. If IVF is performed to treat infertility, you and your partner might be able to try less-invasive treatment options before attempting IVF, including fertility drugs to increase production of eggs or intrauterine insemination — a procedure in which sperm are placed dire...
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Results

  • Risks of IVFinclude: 1. Multiple births. IVFincreases the risk of multiple births if more than one embryo is transferred to your uterus. A pregnancy with multiple fetuses carries a higher risk of early labor and low birth weight than pregnancy with a single fetus does. 2. Premature delivery and low birth weight. Research suggests that IVFslightly increases the risk that the baby will be …
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Clinical Trials

  • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology provide information online about U.S. clinics' individual pregnancy and live birth rates. A clinic's success rate depends on many factors. These include patients' ages and medical issues, as well as the clinic's treatment population and treatment approaches. Ask for detailed informati…
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