What chapter is culture and treatment for psychological disorders?
Chapter 13: Culture and Treatment for Psychological Disorders STUDY Flashcards Learn Write Spell Test PLAY Match Gravity Created by aneycentenoPLUS Terms in this set (50)
Is the expression of thoughts about illness the same across cultures?
a) Expression of thoughts about illness is the same across cultures as each illness has its specific characteristics and symptoms. b) The way in which counselors convey respect to their clients is culturally determined.
What are cultural worldviews Quizlet?
Cultural worldviews contain attitudes, beliefs, opinions, and values about the world. According to Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory of human development, which of the following is an example of a microsystem?
What are cross-cultural comparisons?
_____ are studies that compare cultures on some psychological variable of interest, often with the hypothesis that one culture will have significantly higher scores on the variable than the other(s). Cross-cultural comparisons
Which of the following is a valid criticism leveled against the sociocultural approaches of abnormality quizlet?
Which of the following is a valid criticism leveled against the sociocultural approaches of abnormality? It only provides a vague understanding about the exact ways in which social and cultural forces lead to psychological disturbance in individuals.
Which of the following statements is true about the difference between classical psychoanalysis and more modern psychodynamic therapy quizlet?
Which of the following statements is true about the difference between classical psychoanalysis and more modern psychodynamic therapy? Psychoanalysis typically involves three or four sessions per week over a period of many years, but modern psychodynamic therapy can be as short-term as 12 weeks.
Is a treatment usually based on a theory of a phenomenon that addresses those factors the theory says cause the phenomenon?
A theory is a treatment, usually based on a phenomenon, which addresses those factors that cause the phenomenon.
Which of the following is true of the distress criterion for abnormality quizlet?
Which of the following is true of the distress criterion for abnormality? The individual must suffer as a result of the behavior.
What is the difference between modern psychodynamic and classical psychoanalysis approaches quizlet?
Traditional psychoanalysis focuses on early childhood experiences, while therapies focus on what clients are experiencing here and now. Modern psychodynamic therapies differ from traditional psychoanalysis in that the: Clients and the therapist usually sit face to face.
Which of the following is a difference between client-centered therapy and Gestalt therapy?
Which of the following is a difference between client-centered therapy and Gestalt therapy? Client-centered therapy is nondirective, while Gestalt therapy is directive.
Which of the following describes or attempts to explain a phenomenon or process that we Cannot directly observe?
In science, a model is a representation of an idea, an object or even a process or a system that is used to describe and explain phenomena that cannot be experienced directly. Models are central to what scientists do, both in their research as well as when communicating their explanations.
Which of the following treatments is most effective in preventing relapse in clients with panic disorders?
CBT is more effective than general supportive psychotherapy in the treatment of panic disorder. Antidepressants improve panic symptoms and global functioning in patients with panic disorder.
Which of the following statements best describes the placebo effect quizlet?
Which of the following statements best describes the placebo effect? It can be brought about by the individual's expectations.
Which of the following is true of distress criterion for abnormality?
Which of the following is true of the distress criterion for abnormality? The individual must suffer as a result of the behavior.
Which of the following is true about a widespread response to individuals who were considered insane in ancient times?
Which of the following is true about a widespread response to individuals who were considered mad in ancient times? The state could take rights away from people declared mad and could award the property of insane people to their relatives.
When behaviors are viewed in the context or circumstances surrounding the behaviors to determine whether the behaviors are normal or abnormal that mean?
When an observer takes into account the context or circumstances surrounding someone's behaviors to determine whether they are normal or abnormal, it means that: the observer assesses the behavior based on her/his own biases and prejudices. Correct!