In the analogy where the liver is like the sewage treatment plant, the kidneys are like the trucks that take the waste out of town. the people who produce the waste. trash cans where the waste is stored. the trucks that carry the waste from the people who produce it to the treatment plant.
What is the liver like in the sewage treatment plant?
· March 12, 2022 by sewersmart in the analogy where the liver is like the sewage treatment plant the kidneys are like. The trucks that take the waste out of town., Is saliva acidic or basic? Saliva has a pH normal range of 6.2-7.6 with 6.7 being the average pH. Resting pH of mouth does not fall below 6.3.
What are kidneys like in a sewage treatment plant?
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What is the liver like in an analogy?
In the analogy where the liver is like the sewage treatment plant, the kidneys are like the trucks that take the waste out of town. the people who produce the waste. trash cans where the waste is stored. the trucks that carry the waste from the people who produce it to the treatment plant. trucks that produce the waste.
What waste products are excreted from the kidneys?
It lowers the pH. In the analogy where the liver is like the sewage treatment plant, the kidneys are like. a. trash cans where the waste is stored. b. the trucks that carry the waste from the people who produce it to the treatment plant. c. the trucks that take the waste out of town. d. trucks that produce the waste.
Which of the following best describes the location of the kidneys?
The kidneys are located at the rear wall of the abdominal cavity just above the waistline and are protected by the ribcage. They are considered retroperitoneal, which means that they lie behind the peritoneum.
Which of the following is part of the kidney?
Internally, the kidney has three regions—an outer cortex, a medulla in the middle, and the renal pelvis in the region called the hilum of the kidney.
Which of the following parts of the kidney is actually an expansion of the upper end of the ureter?
renal pelvis, enlarged upper end of the ureter, the tube through which urine flows from the kidney to the urinary bladder.
How are defecation and excretion alike?
How are excretion and defecation alike? Both eliminate waste from the body. The kidneys excrete metabolic wastes, including urea, a by-product of glucose metabolism.
Where are your kidneys and liver?
The liver is located just above the stomach and below the diaphragm in the upper right abdomen. The kidneys are located beneath the rib cage to both the right and left of the spine.
Where are the kidneys?
The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs, each about the size of a fist. They are located just below the rib cage, one on each side of your spine.
Which structure is included in the discussion of the urinary system even though it is part of the circulatory system group of answer choices?
Even though it is included as part of the nephron, the glomerulus is actually part of the circulatory system.
When viewing the internal anatomy of a kidney the outer region is known as the?
the renal cortexInternal Anatomy A frontal section through the kidney reveals an outer region called the renal cortex and an inner region called the medulla (Figure 2).
What does the medulla do in the kidney?
The main function of the medulla is to regulate concentration of the urine. The urine flows from the collecting ducts into the renal calyces and pelvis, which undergoes unidirectional peristaltic movements to allow drainage of the urine into the downstream ureter and bladder.
Which of the following is a metabolic waste product?
They are ammonia, urea, uric acid, and creatinine. All of these substances are produced from protein metabolism. In many animals, the urine is the main route of excretion for such wastes; in some, it is the feces.
Which mechanism used to form urine requires a high blood pressure quizlet?
Which mechanism used to form urine, requires a high blood pressure? urethra. Urine contains substances that underwent pressure filtration and substances that underwent tubular secretion.
Is hemoglobin a metabolic waste product?
The destruction of cells in animals produces bile pigments—residues of hemoglobin and other pigments—which may be considered to be the principal metabolic wastes eliminated via the alimentary canal.
What are the parts of the nephron in order of how filtration would occur?
1. ascending limb of loop; 2. descending limb of loop; 3. proximal convoluted tubule; 4. glomerulus; 5. collecting duct; 6. distal convoluted tubule. A. 4,3,2,1,6,5. B. 1,2,3,4,5,6. C. 2,1,6,4,3,5. D. 1,2,4,3,6,5.
How are excretion and defecation alike?
How are excretion and defecation alike?#N#A. Both are carried out by the urinary system.#N#B. Both eliminate waste from the body. #N#C. Both are carried out by the digestive system.#N#D. Both involve the kidneys.#N#E. Both involve the colon.
Which limb secretes glucose into the urine?
E. The ascending limb of the loop of Henle secretes glucose into the urine.
Is the volume of urine too great to filter?
A. The volume of urine is too great to filter.
Where is glucose filtered out?
While glucose is filtered out at the glomerulus, none is excreted in the urine. What happens to the glucose?
What are the three processes involved in the formation of urine?
List the three processes involved in the formation of urine in order. 1. tubular secretion; 2. tubular reabsorption; 3. glomerular filtration
Which organ filters H+?
A. The kidneys filter and excrete H+ from the blood.
Which limb of the loop of Henle secretes glucose into the urine?
The carriers for glucose reabsorption reach their maximum rate of transport. The ascending limb of the loop of Henle secretes glucose into the urine. The carriers for glucose reabsorption reach their maximum rate of transport. In the analogy where the liver is like the sewage treatment plant, the kidneys are like.
Where is the secretion of a syringe secreted?
It is secreted at the distal convoluted tubule.
Where is glucose filtered out?
While glucose is filtered out at the glomerulus, none is excreted in the urine. What happens to the glucose?
Which system is responsible for both sex and sexual activity?
Both are carried out by the urinary system.
What chapter is Bio 150?
Start studying Bio 150 Chapter 11. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
Does caffeine affect the urinary system?
It may affect the ability to sleep but caffeine has very little effect on the urinary system. It can cause a headache if consumed late at night. It can lead to diarrhea. It increases the flow of urine and causes you to go to the bathroom during the night.
What is the analogy of the liver and kidneys?
In the analogy where the liver is like the sewage treatment plant, the kidneys are like
Which organ filters H+ from the blood?
a. The kidneys filter and excrete H+ from the blood.
Which organ produces glucose in diabetes?
b. The kidneys produce glucose in diabetes.
Which organs convert vitamin D and thereby assist calcium homeostasis?
The kidneys convert vitamin D and thereby assist calcium homeostasis.
Can prostate glands cause kidney stones?
An enlarged prostate gland can lead to kidney stones in males.
Where do nonfilterable substances exit the nephron?
Substances that are nonfilterable in the glomerulus exit the nephron through the afferent arteriole.
Which organ always precedes the reabsorption of salt?
The reabsorption of water in the kidneys always precedes the reabsorption of salt.
Where is ANH produced?
ANH is a hormone produced by the hypothalamus and secreted by the posterior pituitary.
Which type of reabsorption requires both passive and active modes of reabsorption?
Tubular reabsorption requires both passive and active modes of reabsorption.
Does glucose go into the glomerular filtrate?
No glucose is filtered into the glomerular filtrate. The kidneys produce glucose in diabetes. The carriers for glucose reabsorption reach their maximum rate of transport. The ascending limb of the loop of Henle secretes glucose into the urine.
How much of the water that is filtered in the glomerulus is reabsorbed?
Approximately 99% of the water that is filtered in the glomerulus is reabsorbed.
Where is the secretion of a syringe secreted?
It is secreted at the distal convoluted tubule.
Which organ stores urine until the urination reflex stimulates an individual to urinate?
bladder *The bladder will store urine until the urination reflex stimulates an individual to urinate. The kidneys produce the urine. The ureter transfers urine from the kidneys to the bladder. The renal pelvis acts as a funnel, transferring urine to the ureter. The urethra is the tube that releases urine to the outside of the body. Section: 11.01
Which organ excretes waste?
The kidneys excrete metabolic wastes, including urea, a by-product of glucose metabolism.
Where is the glomerulus located?
a knot of capillaries *The glomerulus, a knot of capillaries, is located inside the glomerular capsule. Section: 11.02
Where does the renal cortex extend?
renal cortex toward the renal pelvis *The collecting duct originates in the renal cortex and extends to the renal pelvis. Section: 11.02
What is the hypothalamus?
hypothalamus *The hypothalamus is a region of the brain. Section: 11.02
How many openings are there in the urinary bladder?
three *There are three openings of the urinary bladder–one for the urethra and two for the ureters. Section: 11.01
What are the three layers of the wall of the ureter?
mucous membrane, smooth muscle, and fibrous connective tissue *The three layers of the wall of a ureter are a mucous membrane, a smooth muscle layer, and a fibrous connective tissue. Section: 11.01