Treatment FAQ

i think my foot is broken which bones do i need treatment for?

by Dorian Stamm Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The treatment options for your broken foot will depend on what bones you have broken in your foot. If you have broken your heel or fractured your heel, you may require surgery. As well, if you have broken your talus, which is the bone that attaches your foot to your leg, you may require surgery.

Metatarsal fractures usually heal well. The first metatarsal (the one attached to the big toe) sometimes requires a cast or surgery and a prolonged period on crutches, but the middle three metatarsals can usually be treated with a rigid flat-bottom shoe and partial weight bearing.

Full Answer

How long does a broken foot bone take to heal?

Apr 29, 2021 · X-rays often help make the diagnosis but bone scan or computerized tomography ( CT scan) may be needed to help visualize the injury. Treatment of foot fractures depend upon which bone is broken but many fractures are treated with a compression dressing, a stiff-soled shoe, boot, and weight bearing as tolerated.

What is the best treatment for a broken foot?

Apr 29, 2021 · Treatment for a broken bone in the foot depends on which bone is broken and how it is broken. Some broken bones in the foot can be treated with crutches and flat-bottom shoes; others require splints, casts, or boots; and still, others require surgery to repair the bones.

Are foot bones healing one week after a fracture?

Oct 30, 2015 · Swelling. Immobility. Bruising. Deformity of the foot. Tenderness. Pain that increases with activity and decreases with rest. The symptoms of a broken foot and the symptoms of a sprain are similar. The difference is in the intensity of the pain, swelling, and bruising. It is important not to make assumptions about the severity of an injury.

What exercises can you do to treat a broken foot?

There are a great many bones in the foot, but the most common fracture is to one of the metatarsals, which are connected to each toe at the top of the foot. It’s usually possible to make a full recovery from a broken foot in around eight weeks, using the services of the NHS or a private physiotherapist. How Do You Know if You Have a Broken Foot?

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How do I know if my foot bones are broken?

Other signs that you fractured your foot and ankle include swelling, bruising, tenderness, a deformity (the foot or ankle may look like it's out of place) or numbness. If you find it difficult to move your foot or ankle without experiencing severe pain this is also indicative of a broken bone.

Can I have a broken bone in my foot and still walk?

If you have broken a bone in your foot, you may still be able to walk, depending on the severity of the break. When recovering from this injury, it is suggested that you avoid walking excessively, as this can push the broken bone out of proper alignment and cause poor healing and foot deformities.Mar 15, 2021

What to do if I think I broke a bone in my foot?

Rest: A person who suspects they have broken a bone should keep pressure off the injured foot or limit weight bearing until it gets better, or a doctor can examine it. Unnecessary walking could worsen the injury. Ice: Immediately apply ice to the injury to reduce pain and swelling.

How do I know if my foot is broken or just bruised?

If you have a broken foot, you may experience some of the following signs and symptoms:Immediate, throbbing pain.Pain that increases with activity and decreases with rest.Swelling.Bruising.Tenderness.Deformity.Difficulty in walking or bearing weight.May 23, 2020

Did I break my foot or sprain it?

Muscles are connected to bones by fibrous tissue called ligaments. If you've torn one of your ligaments (whether partially or completely), you've sprained your foot. On the other hand, if you've broken any of the bones of your foot, you've suffered a fracture.Jul 25, 2020

Can you move your toes if foot is broken?

Broken Foot Symptoms Broken bones in the foot cause pain and swelling. Usually (but not always) the pain is so bad, you are not able to walk. Broken bones in the toes cause less pain, and you may be able to walk with a broken toe.Nov 1, 2021

Can you wiggle your toes with a broken foot?

Can you move a broken toe? “If you can still move it then it's not broken.” – False. This is another harmful old wives' tale. Although it may be possible to move and walk on your broken toe, you should avoid doing so as this can lead to even greater damage and prolonged healing time.

Do they cast a broken foot?

To heal, a broken bone must be immobilized so that its ends can knit back together. In most cases, this requires a cast. Minor foot fractures may only need a removable brace, boot or shoe with a stiff sole. A fractured toe is usually taped to a neighboring toe, with a piece of gauze between them.

Why does my foot hurt after a break?

If your foot starts to hurt long after a break, see your doctor for an evaluation. Bone infection (osteomyelitis). If you have an open fracture, meaning one end of the bone protrudes through the skin, your bone may be exposed to bacteria that cause infection. Nerve or blood vessel damage.

What bones do you break when you fall?

Close. Foot and ankle bones. Foot and ankle bones. A fall or blow to your ankle can break one or more of the three bones in your ankle joint — the fibula, the tibia and the talus. Rolling your ankle can cause a break in the knobby bumps at the end of the tibia and fibula. A broken foot is an injury to the bone.

How to treat a broken foot?

A severely broken foot may require surgery to implant plates, rods or screws into the broken bone to maintain proper position during healing.

Can you break bones in your feet?

Tripping and falling can break bones in your feet, as can landing on your feet after jumping down from just a slight height. Impact from a heavy weight. Dropping something heavy on your foot is a common cause of fractures. Missteps. Sometimes just putting your foot down wrong can result in a broken bone.

What happens if you roll your ankle?

Rolling your ankle can cause a break in the knobby bumps at the end of the tibia and fibula. A broken foot is an injury to the bone. You may experience a broken foot during a car crash or from a simple misstep or fall. The seriousness of a broken foot varies.

What causes a foot fracture?

The stresses, direct blows and twisting injuries that occur in sports such as basketball, football, gymnastics, tennis and soccer can causes foot fractures. Use improper technique or sports equipment. Faulty equipment, such as shoes that are too worn or not properly fitted, can contribute to stress fractures and falls.

What causes stress fractures in the foot?

Faulty equipment, such as shoes that are too worn or not properly fitted, can contribute to stress fractures and falls. Improper training techniques, such as not warming up and stretching, also can cause foot injuries. Suddenly increase your activity level.

Why do you need X-rays for foot fractures?

X-rays are often taken to evaluate the status of the bones in the foot and to check for fracture. Usually three views are taken to help the health care professional and radiologist adequately view the bones. Special views may be taken if there is concern for a fracture of the calcaneus.

What are the symptoms of a broken foot?

Signs and symptoms of a broken foot may include pain, limping, swelling, bruising, and refusal to bear weight on the affected foot. Initial treatment may include RICE (rest, ice, compression, ...

How to tell if you broke your foot?

Bruising. Tenderness. Walking may be too painful. Other signs and symptoms of a broken foot include: Joint dislocation: If the bones are significantly displaced (the bone alignment has been lost or there is an associated joint dislocation) a deformity of the foot may be apparent.

Why does my foot hurt?

Foot pain may be caused by injuries (sprains, strains, bruises, and fractures), diseases (diabetes, Hansen disease, and gout), viruses, fungi, and bacteria (plantar warts and athlete's foot), or even ingrown toenails. Pain and tenderness may be accompanied by joint looseness, swelling, weakness, discoloration, and loss of function. Minor foot pain can usually be treated with rest, ice, compression, and elevation and OTC medications such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen. Severe pain should be treated by a medical professional.

What bones are in the midfoot?

The midfoot consists of the navicular, the cuboid, and the three cuneiform bones. The midfoot is where inversion and supination of the foot occurs. These motions allow the sole of the foot to turn inwards and upwards. In the forefoot, the five metatarsal bones are connected to each toe.

What is the arch of the foot?

The arch of the foot is maintained by the plantar fascia, a thick fibrous band of tissue that runs from the calcaneus to the metatarsal bones, preventing the bones of the foot from flattening. There are places in the foot where two bones meet to form a joint.

What is motor function?

Motor function, asking the patient to move the injured area. This assists in assessing muscle and tendon function. The ability to move the foot means only that the muscles and tendons work, and does not guarantee bone integrity or stability. The concept that "it can't be broken because I can move it" is not correct.

What are the symptoms of a broken foot?

Broken foot symptoms are crack sound, misshapen, numbness, tingling, and severe pain at the broken bone. Broken bones (also called fractures) in the foot are very common. Feet are very vulnerable to slipping and twisting. Our feet and toes lead us around when we walk and are on the receiving end of dropped objects.

How many bones are there in the foot?

The human foot has 26 bones. Consider the foot divided into three parts: the hindfoot, the midfoot, and the forefoot. There are two bones in the hindfoot: The talus, which is where the foot attaches to the ankle and the rest of the leg, and the calcaneus, which forms the heel. Five smaller foot bones called the navicular, cuboid, ...

Where to go if you have a broken foot?

Go to an emergency department or urgent care center where X-rays can be performed. For less severe injuries, your doctor may want to see you in the office. If you think you have broken your foot, and your doctor is not available by phone or is not calling you back, go to the emergency department to be examined.

Can you walk with a broken toe?

The foot pain may be so bad that you may not be able to walk. Broken bones in the toes cause less pain, and the person may be able to walk with a broken toe. Bruising or redness of the foot with a broken bone is common. Inability to bear weight on the foot may be an indication there is a fracture.

What is the purpose of X-rays on toes?

The doctor will ask the patient about the injury and examine the foot. X-rays are often useful in diagnosing broken bones in the foot. Injured toes usually are treated in the same way whether they are broken or just bruised, so X-rays are optional for these injuries.

How many phalanges are there in the big toe?

There is a metatarsal bone for each of the five toes; the big toe is made up of two phalanges, and the other toes each have three phalanges. In addition, the foot sometimes has small pebble-like bones called sesamoid bones. These bones do not perform any necessary function and are often called accessory bones.

Do you need an X-ray for pain?

Doctors use certain guidelines to decide if an X-ray is needed. If none of the following are present, an X-ray is not required: Pain when the doctor pushes over the base of the fifth metatarsal bone (outside edge of the foot) Pain when the doctor pushes over the navicular bone.

What causes a fracture in the foot?

The usual cause of this injury is a sudden, forceful impact to one of the bones in the foot. Which bone is affected depends on the nature of the impact and whether there is an underlying medical condition that has weakened the bones and made them prone to fractures. Repeated stress placed on the bones can cause what is known as a stress fracture.

How many bones are in the foot?

Our feet are complex structures that contain over 25 percent of all the bones in our bodies. Each foot has twenty-six bones that bear all the weight applied in the course of walking, running, jumping, and dancing.

Can you drive with a broken foot?

Never attempt to drive with a broken foot. If you are alone, call 911. If any of the following conditions develop, you should seek medical attention immediately: Severe pain. Foot is blue, cold or numb. Bone is protruding from skin. Foot is misshaped, deformed, or facing the wrong direction.

What are the symptoms of a broken foot?

The symptoms of a broken foot include: Pain. Swelling. Immobility. Bruising. Deformity of the foot. Tenderness. Pain that increases with activity and decreases with rest. The symptoms of a broken foot and the symptoms of a sprain are similar.

How long does it take for a broken foot to heal?

Broken bones in the feet take six to eight weeks to heal. In some cases, additional treatment may be required to fix the injury, especially in the case of a delayed union, non union, or malunion. Some victims may not experience pain and will try to walk or stand on the broken foot, causing further injury.

Can you put weight on your foot?

Stay off your foot until you can get to a doctor, even if you are able to walk with minimal pain. Your doctor will determine whether it is okay to put weight on your foot.

What to do if you have a broken foot?

If the injury is severe, you should go to the emergency room and call your doctor once you are there. If you cannot get hold of your regular physician and you think you have a broken foot, you should go to the emergency room. Never attempt to drive with a broken foot. If you are alone, call 911.

How long does it take to recover from a broken foot?

It’s usually possible to make a full recovery from a broken foot in around eight weeks, using the services of the NHS or a private physiotherapist.

What is the phone number for physiotherapy?

Call us on 020 3870 4868 and we’ll take a look at your situation tailored entirely to your needs, including free physio that you may not know that you’re entitled to or access to medications that will help manage any pain and discomfort that you’re experiencing.

What is a fracture in the foot called?

A fracture is a break in your bone or the surrounding cartilage, and the severity of a foot fracture can range from what is called a "hairline" or "stress" fracture to a full break across the foot.

How to treat a fractured foot?

The idea is to keep the injured foot above the level of your heart in order to decrease swelling. Take some acetaminophen. Your fracture is likely to cause some considerable pain, so treat the pain safely while promoting healing in your bones.

What to do if you have a fractured bone?

Your fracture is likely to cause some considerable pain, so treat the pain safely while promoting healing in your bones. Avoid naproxen sodium and ibuprofen, which some doctors believe have the potential to delay the healing process with bone injuries.

How to stop bleeding from a fracture?

Stop any bleeding and immobilize the fracture. Place ABV pads or other clean, padded-type cloth over the wound. Do not attempt to bandage, as this will aggravate the injury. If you have a blanket or a pillow, long bandages or pins, you can make a support splint for the injury.

What is a foot fracture?

Article Summary X. A foot fracture is a beak in the bone or cartilage of your feet and can range in severity from a small, hairline fra cture to a full break across the whole foot.

How to reduce swelling in foot after fracture?

Once your foot is wrapped, sit or lie down and elevate your foot above the level of your heart to further decrease swelling. For tips about how to recognize the symptoms of a fracture in your foot, keep reading.

What to do if you suspect someone has a broken foot?

If you suspect that someone has a broken foot, it's important that he receives medical treatment to assess the severity of the break and devise a treatment plan.

What to do if your foot is broken?

If your injured foot appears to be broken, you should head to the nearest emergency room. If you are alone and no one can assist you, call 911. Do not drive yourself to the emergency room if you have a broken foot. Any broken bone can cause shock, which makes it too dangerous for you to drive yourself.

How to get rid of a broken foot?

1. Stay off your foot as much as possible. Once your broken foot is treated by a doctor, you should focus on staying off your foot as much as you can. Use crutches to get around and make sure you put your full weight on your arms, hands, shoulders, and the crutches, not on your foot.

Can you walk on a broken foot?

You can typically walk on a sprained foot, but usually not on a broken foot. A broken foot may also look bruised and swollen, and sometimes it will look visibly deformed. If you're worried that your foot is broken, you should go to the emergency room for immediate care.

What to do if you break your foot?

The treatment options for your broken foot will depend on what bones you have broken in your foot. If you have broken your heel or fractured your heel, you may require surgery. As well, if you have broken your talus, which is the bone that attaches your foot to your leg, you may require surgery.

How to tell if your foot is broken?

The best way to tell if your foot is broken on your own is to assess the level of pain you're experiencing. If you feel immediate, throbbing pain deep in your foot or coming from the bone, your foot could be broken.

What happens if you break your foot?

Cut the boot and sock off before swelling damages the foot. Typically if you break your foot, there's some type of trauma that goes along with that. For instance, you might have smashed it or stubbed your toe. However, a stress fracture is caused by a repetitive action like playing sports or even walking.

How many bones are there in the foot?

Your foot contains about 26 bones, and many of these bones are prone to injury. You can break a toe if you kick something, you can break your heel if you jump from a certain height and land on your feet, and you can also break other bones when you twist or sprain your foot.

Why do you need a tetanus shot?

Medicines may be given to prevent or treat pain or a bacterial infection. You may also need a vaccine to prevent tetanus if bone broke through the skin. A tetanus shot is given if you have not had a booster in the past 5 to 10 years. Surgery may be used to put your bones back into the correct position.

How to treat a broken foot?

You may need any of the following: A boot, cast, or splint may be put on your foot and lower leg to decrease your foot movement. These work to hold the broken bones in place, decrease pain, and prevent more damage to your foot.

What does it mean when your foot hurts?

Tenderness over the injured area. Foot pain that increases when you try to stand or walk. Numbness in your foot or toes. Cracking sounds when you move your foot. Swelling, bruising, blistering, or open skin breaks. Trouble moving your foot or walking. Foot shape that is not normal.

How to stop a swollen foot from hurting?

Apply ice to decrease swelling and pain, and to prevent tissue damage. Use an ice pack, or put crushed ice in a plastic bag. Cover it with a towel before you apply it. Use ice for 15 to 20 minutes every hour or as directed.

Can you refuse treatment?

You always have the right to refuse treatment. The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.

How to help a foot that is aching?

Prop your foot on pillows or blankets to keep it elevated comfortably. Physical therapy may be needed when your foot has healed. A physical therapist can teach you exercises to help improve movement and strength, and to decrease pain.

How to fix a broken foot?

Common treatments for a broken foot include: 1 over-the-counter medications for pain relief 2 rest 3 wearing a cast, splint, brace, boot, or special shoe 4 taking weight off of the broken foot 5 using crutches or a wheelchair 6 manipulation of the bones to put them back in place 7 surgery to insert pins, screws, rods, or plates

Why does my foot feel cold?

The pain and swelling increase in the foot. You develop numbness and circulation problems in the foot. Your foot turns blue and becomes cold. You can see a bone sticking out of the skin. Your foot is deformed and in an unnatural position, such as turned the wrong way. You can’t walk, stand, or put weight on the foot.

What is a broken foot called?

You may have a broken (also called fractured) foot after an accident or fall. This common injury requires prompt medical attention and can be serious. The severity of a broken foot can vary, so it’s important to talk to your doctor if you think your foot is broken. They can develop a treatment plan to help you recover.

How long does it take for a broken foot to heal?

Most foot fractures take 6 to 8 weeks to heal. Healing time varies, so ask your doctor when you can resume normal activities. Most people make a full recovery and can walk again after breaking a foot. However, complications are possible. For example, it’s common to have swelling and pain during recovery.

What does it mean when your foot is swollen?

swelling. problems walking or putting weight on the foot. deformity, such as a broken bone sticking out of the skin or the foot facing the wrong way. Your symptoms can vary, but pain, bruising, and swelling tend to be common.

What happens if you break your foot?

It’s important to see a doctor if you think your foot is broken. Don’t wait for the symptoms to get worse. Serious complications are possible if you don’t treat the injury. You may develop an infection or have long-lasting or permanent changes to the shape of your foot. Make sure to see a doctor in the following cases:

What to do if you break your foot?

The type of treatment you receive is based on the severity and location of the fracture. You may need rest and medications for pain relief. It’s also common to have a cast, brace, or boot for the broken foot. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary. Learn how to apply immediate first aid for a broken bone.

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Overview

Symptoms

Causes

  • You will likely initially seek treatment for a broken foot in an emergency room or urgent care clinic. If the pieces of broken bone aren't lined up properly for healing, you may be referred to a doctor specializing in orthopedic surgery.
See more on mayoclinic.org

Risk Factors

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A broken foot is an injury to the bone. You may experience a broken foot during a car crash or from a simple misstep or fall. The seriousness of a broken foot varies. Fractures can range from tiny cracks in your bones to breaks that pierce your skin. Treatment for a broken foot depends on the exact site and severity of the fracture…
See more on mayoclinic.org

Complications

  • If you have a broken foot, you may experience some of the following signs and symptoms: 1. Immediate, throbbing pain 2. Pain that increases with activity and decreases with rest 3. Swelling 4. Bruising 5. Tenderness 6. Deformity 7. Difficulty in walking or bearing weight
See more on mayoclinic.org

Prevention

  • The most common causes of a broken foot include: 1. Car accidents.The crushing injuries common in car accidents may cause breaks that require surgical repair. 2. Falls.Tripping and falling can break bones in your feet, as can landing on your feet after jumping down from just a slight height. 3. Impact from a heavy weight.Dropping something heavy on...
See more on mayoclinic.org

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