
SLP Plan of Treatment Page 1 of 2 Revised: 03/2010 Patient’s Last Name First Name HICN: Medical History/Medications (Describe all relevant medical conditions and the date of onset. Include psychosocial diagnosis(es) if present) Precautions/Contraindications (For a specific activity and/or intensity of rehabilitation services)
Full Answer
How do you write a treatment plan for an SLP?
Use headers to differentiate the components of your evaluation, provide summary statements that translate your SLP jargon, and do not give the reader extra stress while looking for essential information—what you did, what you found, and what you recommend. The treatment plan may be called a care plan, plan of care, or plan of treatment.
When to order SLP evaluation in long-term care?
Physician orders for SLP evaluation and treatment upon admission to the long-term care facility. This is generally for acute conditions, such as recent onset of dysphagia, that were noted during a hospitalization. Identification of residents during a screening.
What is a treatment plan?
The treatment plan may be called a care plan, plan of care, or plan of treatment. It clearly defines what problem (s) you are addressing, what you plan to do, and how long it should take.
What are the documentation requirements for long-term care?
Long-term Care Documentation Requirements. Although documentation requirements vary according to the payer, typically they must include a physician's order*, followed by a certification for the therapy plan that should include medical diagnosis, SLP diagnosis and treatment plan, and frequency and duration of treatment.

How do you write SLP goals?
Tips for Speech GoalsGoals must be educationally relevant in the school setting. Goals do not have to be based on developmental norms. ... Look for patterns. ... Select a treatment plan. ... Keep phonological awareness in mind. ... Vary your target selection and individualize. ... For childhood apraxia of speech.
What is a plan of care for speech therapy?
The plan of care shall contain, at minimum, the following information: Diagnoses; Long term treatment goals; and. Type, amount, duration, and frequency of therapy services.
What do SLP do in SNF?
Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) play an important role in a Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF). SLPs assess and treat patients with a wide variety of deficits, including, but not limited to, dysphagia, cognition, speech and/or communication difficulties.
What is SLP in PDPM?
PDPM: Speech Language Pathology (SLP) - AAPACN.
How do you write an Asha SOAP note?
If you need a refresher on the SOAP method of note taking here's a reminder:S: Subjective. This is a statement about the relevant status or behavior that has been observed in your patient. ... O: Objective. This section includes quantifiable, measurable, and observable data. ... A: Assessment. ... P: Plan.
Why is clinical documentation important in speech language pathology?
According to Paul & Hasselkus (2004), the purposes of documentation are to: Justify initiation and continuation of treatment. Support diagnosis and treatment (including medical necessity and need for skilled services) Describe client progress.
Do SLPs make more than nurses?
Wages for Licensed Practical Nurses Perhaps unsurprisingly, they tend to make less than speech-language pathologists. As of 2012, licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses earned an average of $20.39 per hour, over $14 per hour less than speech-language pathologists.
What is SLP productivity?
Many SLPs are reporting productivity expectations of 90% or higher. A productivity of 90% would be 432 minutes of your work day spent in therapy with patients out of your 480 minute (8 hour) work day.
What is SLP in nursing?
Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) often work at skilled nursing facilities (SNFs), providing short-term rehab care and ongoing treatment for long-term care residents.
What are the 6 components of PDPM?
In the PDPM, there are five case-mix adjusted components: Physical Therapy (PT), Occupational Therapy (OT), Speech-Language Pathology (SLP), Non-Therapy Ancillary (NTA), and Nursing. Each resident is to be classified into one and only one group for each of the five case-mix adjusted components.
What criteria is used to determine an SLP Case Mix Group?
The SLP component uses the patient's PDPM clinical category, cognitive function, the presence of an SLP related comorbidity, and the presence of a swallowing disorder or a mechanically- altered diet to assign a resident to an SLP component group.
How do you calculate case-mix?
The Case Mix Index (CMI) is the average relative DRG weight of a hospital's inpatient discharges, calculated by summing the Medicare Severity-Diagnosis Related Group (MS-DRG) weight for each discharge and dividing the total by the number of discharges.
What are the essentials of a therapy plan?
The essentials are identifying information, diagnosis or diagnoses, long-term treatment goals in functional terms, short-term goals in functional terms, type and amount of therapy services, and the signature, date and professional identity of the person establishing the plan. Slide 23.
What is an outpatient facility?
Outpatient settings are those where the patient comes to see you. The comprehensive outpatient rehabilitation facility and outpatient rehabilitation facility (or rehabilitation agency) are Medicare provider settings with specific conditions of participation, such as the services required to qualify for the designation.
When should documentation be completed?
Documentation should be completed at the time of service or at the time of the non-face-to-face contact, such as a phone conversation with the referring physician. Any patient or payer expects you to be able to describe the visit or other interaction that you are billing. You must also sign and date every entry.
What is the PPS in nursing?
Under the Prospective Payment System (PPS) for Skilled Nursing Facilities, speech services are part of a daily rate depending on the resident's payment group , as determined by completion of the Minimum Data Set (MDS). The minimum number of rehabilitation minutes (including occupational therapy, physical therapy, and speech-language pathology) that the resident must receive is based on their payment group assignment.
Is Medicaid reimbursement available for long term care?
Reimbursement is also available for long-term care residents enrolled in some state Medicaid programs, private insurance plans or managed care plans. Each plan pays according to the conditions of their individual coverage and payment guidelines.
What is treatment planning?
Treatment planning is a team effort between the patient and health specialist. Both parties work together to create a shared vision and set attainable goals and objectives.
What is the third section of a treatment plan?
Problems and goals: The third section of the treatment plan will include issues, goals, and a few measurable objectives. Each issue area will also include a time frame for reaching goals and completing objectives. Counselors should strive to have at least three goals.
What information do counselors fill out?
Patient information: At the top of the treatment plan, the counselor will fill in information such as the patient’s name, social security number, insurance details, and the date of the plan. Diagnostic summary: Next, the counselor will fill out a summary of the patient’s diagnosis and the duration of the diagnosis.
What is a goal in a patient's life?
Both parties work together to create a shared vision and set attainable goals and objectives. A goal is a general statement of what the patient wishes to accomplish. Examples of goals include: The patient will learn to cope with negative feelings without using substances.
What is objective in a patient?
An objective, on the other hand, is a specific skill a patient must learn to reach a goal. Objectives are measurable and give the patient clear directions on how to act.
What is the role of model and technique in a treatment plan?
Treatment plans provide structure patients need to change. Model and technique factors account for 15 percent of a change in therapy. Research shows that focus and structure are critical parts of positive therapy outcomes. Goal-setting as part of a treatment plan is beneficial in itself. Setting goals helps patients:
Do mental health professionals have to make treatment plans?
Although not all mental health professionals are required to produce treatment plans, it’s a beneficial practice for the patient. In this article, we’ll show you why treatment plans are essential and how to create treatment plans that will make a difference in your and your patient’s lives.
Why do clients not follow through with their treatment plans?
Try to catch this as early as possible because it may be an indication that the client does not have a “buy-in” on the treatment plan. Or it could be that a new issue has surfaced that is more immediate for the client. Sometimes the client is confused about what they agreed to do and needs additional clarification or help organizing her/his plan.
Why should transitions in treatment always receive the attention of an individual session?
Transitions in treatment should always receive the attention of an individual session (or multiple sessions where indicated) because treatment transitions frequently impact the ultimate success of the treatment as well as lay the groundwork for the next level of treatment. The clinician seeks to discover the client’s views about successes, problems, continued areas of focus, and expectations of future treatment.
What is a 1:1 session?
Individual sessions (1:1’s) require an awareness of the intimate nature of information being shared (e.g. feelings of ambivalence, relapse, and feeling stuck). These sessions occur at intervals during treatment to assess and monitor the client’s process of change The following five principles of Motivational Interviewing4 are critical clinician skills for facilitating effective individual sessions.
What is therapeutic alliance?
While the presence of genuine empathy, concern, and respect are certainly essential components of a good relationship; they are not the sole components in a successful treatment alliance. A successful treatment alliance hinges on three factors which must be present (along with the qualities known as rapport). These factors are: (1) AGREEMENT ON THE TASKS AND GOALS OF
What is the point of contact between a counselor and client?
There are many points of contact that occur between a counselor and client over a treatment episode. Each of those contacts has the potential to provide the clinician with valuable information regarding that client and their specific treatment. If the counselor is aware of that valuable information and seeks to take advantage of those contacts they must rely on their interviewing skills to obtain that valuable information.
What is acceptance through skillful listening?
Individual sessions are the appropriate setting for making sure the treatment is on track. The effective counselor is regularly monitoring the state of the therapeutic alliance. Crucial to this practice is the counselor’s acceptance of the principle that the client’s perception of the relationship is what makes the difference. The attitude underlying this principle might be called “acceptance through skillful listening”. The clinician seeks to understand the client’s feelings and perspectives without judging, criticizing, or blaming. This kind of acceptance of people as they are seems to free them to change, whereas insistent demands to change (“you’re not OK; you have to change”) can have the effect of keeping people as they are. This attitude of acceptance and respect builds a working therapeutic alliance and supports the client’s self-esteem, an important condition for change.
What is a mental health treatment plan?
At the most basic level, a mental health treatment plan is simply a set of written instructions and records relating to the treatment of an ailment or illness. A treatment plan will include the patient or client’s personal information, the diagnosis (or diagnoses, as is often the case with mental illness), a general outline ...
Why do we need treatment plans?
Treatment plans can reduce the risk of fraud, waste, abuse, and the potential to cause unintentional harm to clients. Treatment plans facilitate easy and effective billing since all services rendered are documented.
What is the treatment contract?
Treatment Contract – the contract between the therapist and client that summarizes the goals of treatment. Responsibility – a section on who is responsible for which components of treatment (client will be responsible for many, the therapist for others)
What is intervention in therapy?
Interventions – the techniques, exercises, interventions, etc., that will be applied in order to work toward each goal. Progress/Outcomes – a good treatment plan must include space for tracking progress towards objectives and goals (Hansen, 1996)
What is blended care in therapy?
Blended care involves the provision of psychological services using telecommunication technologies.
What is a goal in counseling?
Goals are the broadest category of achievement that clients in mental health counseling work towards. For instance, a common goal for those struggling with substance abuse may be to quit using their drug of choice or alcohol, while a patient struggling with depression may set a goal to reduce their suicidal thoughts.
Who can benefit from mental health treatment?
A wide range of people can benefit from mental health treatment plans, including: People living with a serious mental illness. People experiencing distress in one or more areas of life. Children, parents, and/or families. The elderly. Individuals.
Examples of Information to be Included In Documentation of Skilled Services
To document skilled services, the clinician applies the tips listed below.
Questions?
For clinical and documentation questions, contact [email protected].
Additional Resources
Need a copy of this information on ASHA letterhead? Contact [email protected].

Patient Demographics
- The following information comes from the National Outcomes Measurement System (NOMS) data collected by ASHA members across the country. Age range of patients in long-term care 1. 60-69 years: 10% 2. 70-79 years: 27% 3. 80 years and older: 58% Top 5 primary medical diagnoses of long-term care residents 1. CVA: 25% 2. Mental disorders: 13% 3. Respiratory diseases: 12% 4…
Reimbursement Mechanism
- Medicare Part A
Under the Prospective Payment System (PPS) for Skilled Nursing Facilities, speech services are part of a daily rate depending on the resident's payment group, as determined by completion of the Minimum Data Set (MDS). The minimum number of rehabilitation minutes (including occupa… - Medicare Part B
This Medicare program pays for services for the resident on an outpatient basis after Part A benefits are exhausted. Payment for these services are based on a fee scheduletied to CPT Codes (Current Procedural Terminology). These are codes that describe evaluations and interventions …
Referral Process
- There are three main ways to initiate referrals for speech-language pathology services: 1. Physician orders for SLP evaluation and treatment upon admission to the long-term care facility. This is generally for acute conditions, such as recent onset of dysphagia, that were noted during a hospitalization. 2. Identification of residents during a scree...
Collaboration with Other Disciplines
- To be successful in the long-term care setting, you must work effectively within an interdisciplinary team. You will find numerous opportunities to work with physical therapists, occupational therapists, recreation therapists, nurses, social workers, dietitians, and others who provide care to the residents of your facility. The relationships you establish will determine in no …
Long-Term Care Documentation Requirements
- Although documentation requirements vary according to the payer, typically they must include a physician's order*, followed by a certification for the therapy plan that should include medical diagnosis, SLP diagnosis and treatment plan, and frequency and duration of treatment. Therapy goals must be medically necessary and functional. Subsequently, a "re-certification" form must b…
Resources
- Go to SLP Health Carearea of ASHA's Web site to access: 1. ASHA Speech-Language Pathology Health Care Survey 2. Health care frequently asked questions (FAQs) 3. ASHA member forums 4. Issue Briefs Go to the Billing and Reimbursement sectionof ASHA's Web site to access: 1. Medicare Fee Schedule 2. Billing and coding information 3. Reimbursement frequently asked qu…