Treatment FAQ

how to type a descriptive film treatment

by Prof. Lynn Anderson Sr. Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Keep these tips in mind as you write your film treatment: Write in the present tense: Using present tense helps show action and describes events as they happen. Use it as a roadmap: Let your film treatment guide you through the screenplay.

Full Answer

What are some good examples of film script treatments?

Sep 03, 2021 · Writing a film script takes a lot of preparation, and even the most experienced and successful screenwriters may find it difficult to sit down one day and start writing a full-length screenplay. A treatment is a narrative screenwriting tool that helps you explore ideas, flesh out various story possibilities, and develop your characters.

What is a film treatment and how to write one?

Feb 04, 2021 · There are no hard or fast rules to writing a treatment, but the form usually contains a couple of things that are generally accepted: Title - make it memorable, catchy, one-of-a-kind. Remember your title is also a marketing tool and the first impression of your work. Your name and contact - don’t misspell it.

How do you write a film description?

Jul 22, 2021 · 1. Avatar (Scriptment) Written by James Cameron (The Terminator, Aliens, True Lies, The Titanic, Avatar) 2. Batman: Year One (Treatment) Written by Larry & Andy Wachowski (now known as Lana and Lilly Wachowski). They are best known as the auteur sibling writing and directing duo behind Bound and the Matrix Trilogy. 3.

How do you write a treatment for a screenplay?

Oct 23, 2018 · But let’s take a look at a more traditional example from the screenwriter, John August. This is his treatment for a TV show called “The Circle.”. This is opening page: Credit: John August. Right off the bat, you can see that August’s approach is entirely different from Cameron.

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How do you write a character description for film treatment?

How to write great character descriptions
  1. Start with the basics: Name and age formatting. Always format a CHARACTER'S NAME IN ALL CAPS. ...
  2. Choose physical descriptions that foreshadow their character type. ...
  3. Use a single sentence that defines character traits.
Sep 28, 2020

How do you write a film treatment note?

How to Write a Treatment in 6 Steps
  1. Start with your title. A title should be something that encapsulates the essence of your story. ...
  2. Compose your logline. ...
  3. Summarize the concept. ...
  4. Set up the main characters. ...
  5. Explore the acts. ...
  6. Epilogue.
Sep 3, 2021

How do you write a short film description?

5 Tips for Writing an Effective Movie Synopsis
  1. Stick to the main plot points and main characters.
  2. Write in the style of the movie's genre.
  3. Create narrative propulsion.
  4. Emphasize character development.
  5. Spoil the ending.
Nov 8, 2020

How detailed should a film treatment be?

In essence, your treatment needs to be short enough to be snappy and engaging, but long enough to cover all the plot points and sell the story. If you're writing without a specific audience in mind, then a ten-page document is a sensible length for a film or series treatment.Aug 31, 2021

How do you write a one page treatment?

You should have your name and at least your phone number on this one page too. Your name and contact information should appear at the top of the page. Then the words "Synopsis of (TITLE OF THE SCRIPT)," then the body of the synopsis. Create a cover page with your contact information, and a space for a personal note.Nov 24, 2021

How can a film treatment help with the script writing process?

Most screenwriters create film treatments for one of two purposes: Working out a complex idea: Writing a film treatment allows you to structure the story and find issues with the plot. It can also help with world-building and developing compelling characters.

What is the difference between a synopsis and a treatment?

Treatments Are Longer Than Synopses

Remember, a synopsis is a short but succinct description of your plot, main characters, and fictional world. It tells the whole story from beginning to end but in a breezy, brief, easy-to-read sort of way. Treatments give you more room to write, so they're naturally longer.
Sep 17, 2020

What does int mean in a script?

Interior or Exterior
In screenplay formatting this is: INT. HOUSE - DAY. The abbreviation INT. or EXT. is used specifying Interior or Exterior, followed by the SET, in this example: House, and then the Time of Day, usually specified with DAY or NIGHT.

What is a good film synopsis?

A movie synopsis should explain who is the main character (or characters), what they want, and who or what stands in their way. It should also function as a plot synopsis in that it should describe broad strokes of what the characters do in an effort to get what they want.Apr 28, 2019

What is a Hollywood treatment?

A treatment is a thoroughly developed guide that outlines how a screenwriter would adapt your book into a fully-developed screenplay. As the framework used to transform your work into another medium, Hollywood Treatment is the first step to drafting a screenplay.

How long should a screenplay treatment be?

A film treatment should be fall between five and ten pages, twenty max. There are extreme examples where people argue they can be 60 to 70 pages (James Cameron is notorious for long-winded treatments), but as a rule of thumb, less is more. In fact, some executives and producers ask for a one-pager.May 16, 2019

How do you write a treatment for a TV show?

Part of a video titled How to Write a TV Show Treatment (with Examples) - YouTube
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You want to take your idea and frame it in a way that ends a normal state of life to begin a newMoreYou want to take your idea and frame it in a way that ends a normal state of life to begin a new course and then ends again with a compelling question.

What is a film treatment?

Film Treatment: Everything You Need To Know. A film treatment is a written document that describes the story that your screenplay will tell. Most film treatments follow a narrative format and include key information about the characters and the plot while guiding the reader through the story arc and the acts of the film.

Why do screenwriters develop film treatments?

Screenwriters generally develop film treatments before writing the screenplay. That’s because film treatments are ideal for working out ideas and narratives before investing time and energy in the screenplay.

What is the difference between a spec script and a film treatment?

A film treatment summarizes the concept and the main elements of the screenplay. A spec script tends to be much longer and more detailed than a film treatment . A spec script is generally in screenplay format rather ...

How to convey emotion in a movie?

Convey emotion: Include major moments of fear, surprise, happiness, and other emotions and convey the emotional arc of the story. Start with the first and end with the last: All scenes from your screenplay won’t make it into the film treatment, but it should include the first and last scenes.

What is a spec script?

A spec script tends to be much longer and more detailed than a film treatment. A spec script is generally in screenplay format rather than narrative format. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. Videos you watch may be added to the TV's watch history and influence TV recommendations.

How many pages are in a film treatment?

Some simpler film treatments are just a page long. Others are more complex and span dozens of pages. For a typical movie, film treatments are about five to 10 pages. That’s long enough to convey the right information without overwhelming the reader.

Why do we need to write a treatment for a movie?

Working out a complex idea: Writing a film treatment allows you to structure the story and find issues with the plot. It can also help with world-building and developing compelling characters. Marketing a screenplay: Before deciding to produce or invest in a movie, studio executives often read film treatments.

What is script treatment?

A script treatment is a great tool for pitching - whether to use it as a skeleton for a presentation or to send after a pitch.

What is a treatment in writing?

A treatment is a multiple page document written in prose - much like a short story or a novel manuscript. Its purpose is to literally get everyone “on the same page” with your story, characters, and tone of what you aim to achieve with the full script (eventually).

What is a prose form?

Prose form: Your story is written in prose form, similar to a novel or short story but with a script-like flourish. Don’t mistake it for a script. It’s a leaner, more direct animal. Script stylings but not too much: Treatments can include dialogue, shots, music, set-pieces, whatever you need. Just don’t go too extreme.

Why are treatment documents important?

Treatments are an effective way to streamline your writing process, organise your ideas from the get-go, and even seal business deals without a script. Yes, I said that last part correctly! A treatment document is sometimes deemed as more valuable than a full-fledged script — as many networks and producers see more value in developing ...

How many techniques are there in writing a horror script?

Here’s the ultimate guide to writing a horror script with 12 terrifying techniques! Includes detailed walkthroughs, script pdf downloads, and a FREE horror checklist with 8 more tips!

What are the components of treatment?

Components: Treatments usually start with a logline, a list of the main characters, before a scene-by-scene summary or Act sequence breakdown. Again, do whatever to tell your story so your reader doesn’t have to leap over hurdles to understand you. Clarity is key.

How long does it take to write a screenplay?

In this article, we explore a simple and structured approach to write and complete a screenplay in less than 42 days (6 weeks). With key examples along the way, this article includes conceptualization, theme, character, plot, combining them all into an easy-to-follow outline, and lastly, actually finishing the screenplay. As a bonus, you can also consider a host of rewriting tips as well!

What does treatment mean in a movie?

A treatment gives you a glimpse of what your film could look like as a whole. It means producers and directors can get to grips a lot faster with your film than having to read a 90-120 page script.

Who interprets a screenplay?

Like with the screenplay itself, you’re writing all of this to be interpreted by directors, producers and actors.

Why do we need a treatment?

Why do you need a Treatment? As a writer it’s a good idea to give your ideas a dry run. A treatment provides the opportunity to do this. A lot of film treatments might not get seen by anyone other than the writer, but they’re a good way to actually look at your story on paper before you cement it into a screenplay.

Why do writers need to have a strong treatment?

This is because they should reflect the strong structure of the screenplay, showing you’ve thought out how your idea will translate into script and screen form.

How many pages are in a treatment?

Importantly, it’s written in present tense and describes events as they happen. A treatment has no set length but on average a detailed one is around 20 pages .

What happens when you translate a roadmap?

When you translate this roadmap to its final form, you can add more subtlety and nuance to the writing. But again at this stage people need to get your key ideas and characters.

Can a screenplay be written like a TV show?

Not all screenplays are written like this. If you’re writing a TV show, particularly if it includes an outline of a series, a treatment will not look like this. However, a lot of the structural ideas you can adapt to fit the needs of your screenplay.

Outlines

Since outlines are often written solely by the screenwriter during their own development and writing process, they vary in size, shape, and form — depending upon the writer, as well as the needs of the possible producers, directors, and managers that they may be working with during the developmental phase leading up to the actual writing of the script..

Treatments

Treatments vary in length and cover the more specifics of the story, utilizing prose in the form of descriptive paragraphs that tell the story from beginning to end with all of the plot points, twists, turns, revelations, and character descriptions, but void of much dialogue.

21 Outlines, Treatments, and Scriptments That Screenwriters Can Study

Since outlines, treatments, and scriptments represent the pre-writing stage of the screenwriting process, you don't often find many online examples.

1. Avatar (Scriptment)

Written by James Cameron (The Terminator, Aliens, True Lies, The Titanic, Avatar)

2. Batman: Year One (Treatment)

Written by Larry & Andy Wachowski (now known as Lana and Lilly Wachowski). They are best known as the auteur sibling writing and directing duo behind Bound and the Matrix Trilogy.

4. Big Fish (Sequence Outline)

Written by John August (Go, Big Fish, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Aladdin)

5. Big Fish (Post-First Draft Outline)

Written by John August (Go, Big Fish, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Aladdin)

What is treatment in acting?

Treatments are where I explore ideas in greater depth. It’s where I feel free to make mistakes, to find out what happens in Act II, and to nail my opening and closing scenes.

What does treatment give a writer?

A treatment gives them some bit of hope, a scrap of paper to put into their file, something tangible to hold onto. And I suppose treatments do offer some small insurance, to all involved -- if the writer is way, way off, it's probably better to know that sooner than later.

Why do you write a script after treatment?

As you know, the best reason to write a script after the treatment process is that someone is paying you to do it!

What is treatment in a project?

A treatment is a great way to organize your thoughts about a project. While they may not be the most commercially viable things, they’re great ways to get on a development executive’s good sides and to see if your idea is worthwhile in the marketplace.

How many pages are in a treatment script?

While a script can be 80-120 pages, your treatment’s length will vary.

What is a synopsis in a screenplay?

It is a synopsis, with action, sparse dialogue, and works as a roadmap for the reader, producer, and writer. This is your story, broken down into an easy-to-follow document, that anyone who picks it up can grasp immediately.

Do screenwriters find treatments beneficial?

Screenwriters find treatments are beneficial when it comes to shopping the work around town.

What is a film treatment?

A film treatment (or film script treatment) is a multi-page, detailed synopsis of your film or visual project. It contains all the key elements of your film, like important scenes, main characters, and crucial plot points. And it’s written in prose, not as a script.

Why do screenwriters use treatments?

In filmmaking, lots of screenwriters find treatments to be a useful marketing tool when they’re trying to sell their work to Hollywood bigwigs. They’re a vital part of the development process, helping you to stress-test your story idea before writing a draft screenplay.

How long should a treatment be?

If you’re writing without a specific audience in mind, then a ten-page document is a sensible length for a film or series treatment. If you’re writing your treatment for someone specific – like a reader at a production company – then screenwriter John August suggests asking them exactly what they’re looking for. Sometimes readers have a certain page count (i.e. level of detail) in mind.

Is there a way to write a treatment?

As Terry Rossio says, “There is no way to write an effective treatment… yet there are effective techniques that should be used to write them.” Once you’ve cracked the art of writing treatments, you’ll have something you can use in a bunch of different scenarios.

What is a film treatment?

A film treatment is the prose retelling of the story that takes place in a script 1. However, it is also written in third person and in present time, as is a script, so it’s not entirely different than the document from which it’s inspired.

Why don't screenwriters make treatments?

That’s a fact. Another fact? Some Screenwriters don’t make film treatments because they’re not entirely sure how to write them— or they’re still a little unclear on what they’re supposed to do with them once created.

What to write before making a fade in?

Before a Screenwriter writes “FADE IN,” they can better their odds of making sure the script stays on track by writing a film treatment. Writer Mercedes Milner notes, “For me, writing a treatment helps to untangle the narrative in my mind and put it on the page. I do it before I start scripting so I’ve got a road map to follow.”

What is a screenwriter?

Screenwriters are storytellers whose preferred format is the script. And while many use alternate mediums to create the beat sheets and outlines that will eventually be fleshed out into that script, they nevertheless can get a little unsettled when asked to write in prose—which is exactly what a film treatment is.

Why is film treatment important?

One last note on why a film treatment can be a vital part of a Screenwriter’s career: It can strengthen other skills they need to possess. Case in point, pitching. When the day comes that a Screenwriter will need to pitch their story in an Executive’s office, a business meeting or even an elevator, they need to know what’s most important to relay to their audience.

What is the end goal of a script?

Though the end-goal of a script is to have it realized in a visual format—a film —it will go through dozens if not hundreds of hands as a piece to read before that ever happens. So it’s up to the Screenwriter to make sure that it is a compelling and enjoyable script.

How long is the Terminator treatment?

It’s well-known that filmmaker James Cameron loves long and detailed film treatments; the one he wrote for The Terminator is nearly 50 pages !

What is a film treatment?

A film treatment (or story treatment) is a detailed summary of your film, TV show, or project. The screenplay treatment communicates all important scenes, sequences, and story points in a prose style that evokes the tone of your movie.

How to write a movie script?

Generally you want to keep your film treatment economic and reader-friendly. Don’t go into too much exposition on anything — be it characters, locations, or actions. Avoid also: 1 Any dialogue (save it for the script) 2 Images, clip art (and anything else that’s not text) 3 Paragraphs that are too long 4 Distracting fonts

What font size do you use for screenplays?

Similar to how you format a screenplay, use a tried-and-true font like Courier (size 12, single-spaced).

What is a screenwriter's summary?

A behind-the-scenes reference for the screenwriter (or screenwriters) to guide and give a framework to the full script being written. A detailed summary designed to share the screenwriter's (or screenwriters') plan for the script with others before an actual script is written. An in-depth, deconstructed summary of an already-written script ...

How many pages should a movie treatment be?

If you’re writing without anyone specific in mind, try to keep a series or film treatment under ten pages, single spaced.

Why are film treatments important?

This is why film treatments are so useful: they boil your idea down to your characters and the story events that drive them to change. So let’s examine how to write a treatment that both snags your readers and organizes your vision.

Where to craft treatment?

So keep the driving story and the arcs of the main characters front and center. A good place to craft your treatment is within screenwriting software. Why? You'll want to eventually convert your story into a professional script format and syncs with production software.

Why do we need to write a treatment before writing a screenplay?

Writing a treatment before you write your next screenplay can help you work out problems and determine whether your story idea is a diamond in the rough, or just a lump of coal. The goal is to combine stories told from the heart with a deep understanding of what other people want to see.

What to do if your screenplay is not something you want to see?

If the basic story is not something an audience will want to see, no amount of rewriting can fix it. This is a problem I encounter over and over in my work as a writing coach. Screenwriters often forget that they are writing for an audience. Writing a treatment before you write your next screenplay can help you work out problems and determine whether your story idea is a diamond in the rough, or just a lump of coal. The goal is to combine stories told from the heart with a deep understanding of what other people want to see.

How many opinions are there about treatment?

There seem to be three opinions about what a treatment is.

How long is a treatment?

There is controversy about the length a treatment can be. Some say up to 60 pages, but the point of the treatment is to communicate your story as quickly as possible, so brevity without sacrificing juice is the key here.

How many paragraphs should be in Act 2?

Act 2 in two to six paragraphs. Should dramatize how the conflicts introduced in Act 1 lead to a crisis.

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Understand The Script Film Treatment

The 6 Elements of A Film Treatment

  • The most effective film treatments include six essential components. Be sure to include these parts in your treatment: 1. Title:The confirmed or working title 2. Format and Genre:The film type and category 3. Logline:A one- or two-sentence summary 4. Plot Summary:A rundown of your story 5. Main Characters:An introduction to the protagonists and the...
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How to Write A Film Treatment

  • From deciding on a title to tying the narrative together, follow the steps below to produce an effective treatment.
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Film Treatment Examples

  • Reviewing treatments, scriptments, and outlines for successful movies can help you understand how to make yours as effective as possible. Get inspiration from these well-known film treatment examples. “Avatar” Scriptment Scene from “Avatar“ “Battle for the Planet of the Apes” Outline Scene from “Battle for the Planet of the Apes“ “Big Fish” Outline Scene from “Big Fish“ “Godzilla” …
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What Are Film Treatments?

Why Do You Need A Treatment?

Read Some Film Treatments!

Structuring Film Treatments

How to Make Your Film Treatments Engaging

Film Treatment Dos

  • 1. Keep it simple
    A script is always better if everyone involved in making it can understand it. You will be writing this to (hopefully) be shown to various important key creatives, and they need to get it. 1. What makes sense in your head doesn’t necessarily make sense when written out, especially if you go about …
  • 2. Hit the big emotions
    In line with keeping your writing simple, make sure you are exploring the maximum emotional range of your story. In the treatment, make the highs incredibly high and the lows crushingly devastating. It’s so much easier to tone something back than to add more emotion into somethi…
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Film Treatment Don’ts

in Conclusion…

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