Treatment FAQ

how to treat a sore throat caused by radiation treatment

by Jennie Rath Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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This is a side effect of some chemotherapy drugs and radiation therapy treatments. The guidelines below will help you prevent or care for a sore mouth and throat: Rinse your mouth with a mixture of 1/2 teaspoon of salt and 8 ounces of water or 1/2 teaspoon of baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and 8 ounces of water.

Drink warm water with honey and lemon to help ease pain. Eat soft, cool foods such as milkshakes and pudding to soothe the discomfort. Try throat lozenges to help relieve the pain. Menthol throat lozenges can cool nasal passages.Feb 22, 2022

Full Answer

How long does it take to recover from throat radiation?

The general effects of radiation therapy like fatigue, nausea, and headaches resolve fairly quickly after treatment. Your body just needs time to process the radiation but can recover within a few weeks. Delayed side effects of radiation therapy, on the other hand, may require further treatment to alleviate.

What are the best remedies for sore throat?

If that’s the case, try one of these:

  • Popsicles - the coldness of a popsicle may temporarily numb the throat.
  • Cold liquids - try ice water or milk, but stay away from acidic drinks like orange juice or soft drinks.
  • Bromelain, a digestive enzyme found in pineapples, is a tasty way to relieve a dry cough.

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How to get rid of a sore and itchy throat?

To help soothe a sore throat and shorten how long it lasts, you can:

  • gargle with warm, salty water (children should not try this)
  • drink plenty of water
  • eat cool or soft foods
  • avoid smoking or smoky places
  • suck ice cubes, ice lollies or hard sweets – but do not give young children anything small and hard to suck because of the risk of choking
  • rest

Can you spread a sore throat by clearing your throat?

The throat clear or cough causes as much irritation as it relieves and, in the end, the more one clears their throat, the more one is likely to feel like the need to again. Strategies to help avoid chronic throat clearing include sipping water, using lozenges (avoid menthol or eucalyptus), chewing gum, a rapid exhalation, or a dry swallow.

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How long does a sore throat from radiation last?

The inflammation and soreness usually last for seven to 10 days after radiation therapy treatment to your chest or back has ended or two to three weeks after treatment to your head and neck has ended.

How long does it take for my throat to heal after radiation?

Your Throat You may notice throat changes in 2–3 weeks after starting radiation. These will likely get better 4–6 weeks after you have finished treatment.

Why does my throat hurt after radiation?

After treatment, your mouth or throat may become dry and sore, and your voice may become hoarse. Radiation therapy can cause your salivary glands to make less saliva, which can contribute to a dry mouth. These effects will gradually get better after treatment finishes, but it may take several weeks or even months.

Can you get a sore throat from radiation?

During your cancer treatment, your mouth or throat may feel very dry, sore, or raw. This is a side effect of some chemotherapy drugs and radiation therapy treatments.

How do I get rid of mucus in my throat after radiation?

Your nurse or doctor may prescribe nebuliser. This is a small machine that changes liquid medicine into a fine mist or spray, to help to loosen the mucus. If your sleep is disturbed by coughing, using a nebuliser before bed may help. Changes in your saliva may get better within about 8 weeks of radiotherapy ending.

How long do head and neck radiation side effects last?

Long-term effects begin during, or shortly after, treatment and do not go away in the 6 months after treatment. They may go away eventually on their own. Symptoms may slowly get better over 1 or 2 years after treatment ends, or even longer. Sometimes long-term effects are permanent.

How can you reduce the side effects of radiation?

Radiation therapy side effects: 5 tips to copeGet enough sleep during radiation therapy. ... Treat skin exposed to radiation with TLC. ... Maintain a well-balanced diet. ... Commit to physical activity. ... Get the support you need.

What do I eat for a sore throat?

10 Foods to Eat When You Have a Sore ThroatChicken soup. Your grandma was right—chicken soup really does help fight colds and infection. ... Honey. Honey is another ingredient that gets a lot of buzz (pun intended) for its medicinal benefits. ... Yogurt. ... Mashed potatoes. ... Eggs. ... Oatmeal. ... Ginger. ... Jell-O.More items...•

Does Gargling with baking soda help a sore throat?

Baking soda gargle While the saltwater gargle is more commonly used, gargling baking soda mixed with salt water can help relieve a sore throat as well. Gargling this solution can kill bacteria and prevent the growth of yeast and fungi.

How long does it take for radiation side effects to go away?

Most side effects go away within a few months of ending treatment. Some side effects may continue after treatment ends because it takes time for the healthy cells to recover from radiation.

What are the worst side effects of radiotherapy?

Treatment areas and possible side effectsPart of the body being treatedPossible side effectsBrainFatigue Hair loss Memory or concentration problems Nausea and vomiting Skin changes Headache Blurry visionBreastFatigue Hair loss Skin changes Swelling (edema) Tenderness5 more rows•Jan 11, 2022

Is it normal to have a sore throat after radiation beam therapy to the neck?

Yes: This is a common side effect from radiation treating head and neck cancers.

I had a radical neck dissection followed by radiation 7 years ago. if i get a sore throat i get very inflamed and very tender lymph nodes. is his norm?

Irratiation: With radiation it is not at all uncommon to have issues with a sore throat and tender lymph notes - unfortunately this can be part of the "cure" and i... Read More

When you get sore throat n flew-ish symptoms....will you get better quicker if you lay out in the sun, or go running?

No: Your body needs to rest while it it healing itself. Also the sun produces ultraviolet rays that can inhibit the immune system in the skin.

Ive had a sore throat since januaray 3rd i was tested 3 times and all tests came back negative strep tests. i went back 2 weeks ago ( its now april) n i had a positive test finally finished my meds bout 2 weeks ago n my throat still hurts.. i am a female

Strep throat : usually strep throat are sensitive to penicillins if that is what you were treated with. Recheck again . Kissing could spread strep if not treated.

I've had a sore throat for about a week. it started on the left side of my throat then switched to the right and is now back to the left side and is n?

Get an exam: More history and an exam with a throat culture are needed. Do you have a fever? Do you have vomiting, diarrhea, pain, or any other problems? Do you sm... Read More

What are some good otc medicines for sore throat, congestion. n cough?

Several: Mucinex (guaifenesin) d in the am for sinus congestion, Mucinex (guaifenesin) dm for chest congestion; dayquil/nyquil combination for generalized sym... Read More

How to really know whether i have normal cold n sore throat or h1n1..???

Cold vs flu: In general, the flu will cause you to feel more ill than a cold will. Flu sxs can include fever, chills, marked aching of muscles and joints & sig... Read More

How to treat cancer in the throat?

Do not smoke cigarettes, cigars, or pipes. Do not chew tobacco. Do not drink alcohol. All of these will irritate a sore or tender mouth and throat. See your dentist for regular check-ups. Tell your dentist about your cancer treatment. Give your dentist the name and phone number of your oncologist.

What to do if you have a pain in your throat?

If your pain is not relieved, call your doctor or nurse. If you get an infection in your mouth or throat, you may need to take antibiotics. These antibiotics come in different forms. Some are liquids swished in the mouth and throat, and others are applied directly to the mouth and throat. Some are pills taken by mouth.

How to stop a stinging mouth?

Avoid mouth washes that contain alcohol, which may cause dryness and may sting. If your mouth or throat is dry, try drinking several glasses of water and other fluids during the day. Carry a water bottle when you travel away from home. Try sucking on sugarless hard candy or chewing sugarless gum.

What foods and drinks can cause a sore mouth?

Serve all food and drinks cold or lukewarm. Avoid these foods and drinks: Tomatoes; citrus fruits and juices, such as orange, grapefruit, lemon, lime.

How to heal from cancer?

Getting good nutrition. Good nutrition is very important during your cancer treatment. Eating a healthy diet that is high in protein will help prevent and fight infection. A healthy diet will help your mouth and throat to heal. You will have more energy.

What foods can you eat to make your mouth soft?

Meats and fish: cooked chicken, turkey, beef, pork, or fish that is soft and moist. Add broth, soup, sauces, or gravy to make them moist. If you have trouble chewing, try meat that is ground or pureed. Fruits: bananas, peaches, pears, apples, apple sauce. You may soften or puree any fruit in a blender.

What to do before a dental oncologist?

This includes cleaning, fillings, pulling of teeth, insertion of dental implants, and special gum treatments.

What type of radiation therapy is used for laryngeal cancer?

The types of radiation therapy that might be used to treat laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer are: External beam radiation therapy. Brachytherapy.

What is the treatment for laryngeal cancer?

Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays or particles to kill cancer cells. It can be used in many ways to treat laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers: As the main (primary) treatment for some early- stage laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers. If the cancer is small, it can often be destroyed by radiation and surgery isn't needed.

How long does EBRT treatment last?

Standard EBRT for laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer is usually given in daily fractions (doses), 5 days a week, for about 7 weeks.

What is EBRT in medical terms?

External beam radiation therapy (EBRT) focuses radiation from a source outside the body on the cancer. Before your treatments start, the radiation team will use a CT scan to take careful measurements to determine the correct angles for aiming the radiation beams and the proper dose of radiation.

What is IMRT in cancer?

Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT): IMRT is a form of 3D-CRT. It uses a computer-driven machine that actually moves around the patient as it delivers radiation.

Why is it important to have a radiation oncologist?

And because of the complicated types of surgeries, along with the need for coordination between cancer specialists to make a complete treatment plan , it’s very important to have a cancer center and radiation oncologist who has experience treating these cancers. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays or particles to kill cancer cells.

What does it mean to have surgery after cancer?

For people who are too sick to have surgery. After surgery (adjuvant treatment), to try to kill any small areas of cancer (too small to be seen by the naked eye) that might be left behind and help lower the chance the cancer will come back. For cancer that comes back after treatment ( cancer recurrence ). To ease symptoms of advanced laryngeal and ...

How long does it take for a sore to go away after radiation?

More-intense doses of radiation will cause mouth sores to develop more quickly. Mouth sores from radiation may last four to six weeks after your last radiation treatment.

How to treat mouth sores after cancer treatment?

Treating mouth sores involves minimizing your pain until the cells of your mouth heal and begin regenerating after your cancer treatment ends. Tell your doctor if you develop any sensitivity in your mouth or notice any sores forming. Your doctor may recommend treatments, such as: Coating agents.

Why do I have sores in my mouth?

With an impaired immune system, viruses, bacteria and fungi can more easily infect your mouth, causing mouth sores or making mouth sores worse. Bone marrow transplants, also known as stem cell transplants, can lead to mouth sores if you develop graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).

How to prevent mouth sores from everolimus?

A mouth rinse using the drug dexamethasone can help prevent mouth sores in people receiving the targeted drug everolimus. Take care of your teeth. Get in the habit of brushing your teeth and rinsing your mouth several times a day. Check the labels on mouthwashes and avoid alcohol-based products.

How long does it take for a sore to develop after bone marrow transplant?

Bone marrow transplant. Mouth sores associated with GVHD develop two to three weeks after a bone marrow transplant. People who receive transplants usually receive high-dose chemotherapy or radiation to prepare their bodies for the transplant.

How long does it take for a mouth sore to go away after chemo?

Methotrexate (Trexall) Mouth sores caused by chemotherapy treatment usually develop a few days after treatment begins and go away within two or three weeks after stopping chemotherapy. The mouth sores usually reach their peak around the seventh day after chemotherapy treatment ends.

What is the most common drug that causes mouth sores?

The chemotherapy drugs most likely to cause mouth sores include: Capecitabine (Xeloda) Cisplatin.

How long does it take for a swollen throat to get worse after radiation?

Sores (mucositis) in your mouth and throat. Dry mouth. Thicker saliva. Swelling. Taste changes. These symptoms usually start 1 to 2 weeks after you start radiation therapy. They may get worse during treatment.

How to help swallow after radiation?

Teach you exercises to stretch and strengthen the muscles involved in swallowing. Look for any changes in your ability to swallow as you go through radiation therapy. Help you keep your ability to swallow after your treatment is done to prevent long-term or late-onset changes.

How to get rid of saliva in mouth?

Rinse your mouth often during the day with a mixture of 1 liter (about 4.5 cups) of water, 1 teaspoon of salt, and 1 teaspoon of baking soda. You can sip, rinse, or gargle with the mixture.

Why is it so hard to swallow?

Your salivary glands may not make enough saliva. This can make it hard to swallow because your mouth is too dry. The muscles in your tongue and the back of your throat may not be able to move as well. This can make it harder to push food or liquids down your throat and open up your esophagus.

How to contact a speech and hearing specialist?

You can reach a specialist Monday through Friday from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm at 212-639-5856.

How does radiation affect swallowing?

Depending on the tumor’s size and location, your radiation therapy may weaken the muscles and structures that help you swallow. It can also keep them from working as well as they did before you started radiation therapy. This can make it harder to eat and drink normally.

Can radiation scars be permanent?

Radiation therapy can also cause permanent tissue scarring. The effects of this scarring depend on the area that was treated. Some effects of scarring are listed below. The muscles attached to your jaw may tighten and make it hard to open your mouth and chew your food.

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