Treatment FAQ

how to motivate patients to adhere to treatment plan

by Ms. Meda Frami Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Commander offers other tips for helping patients comply with their treatment plan:

  • • Pace yourself when you work with patients. Don't give them an overload of information. "Case managers should pace...
  • • Look for subtle clues that the person isn't interested today and follow up in a mutually agreed time frame, then...
  • • Make sure that patients understands the treatment...

Full Answer

How can we improve patient adherence to care?

Similarly, interventions, such as mailing appointment reminders and patient-education materials, may be accomplished by nurses or other healthcare staff. The framework also implies that adherence is a dynamic process that needs to be extensively evaluated.

Why is it important to explore motivation with patients?

But with treatment, it can be productive to explore motivation with patients so they can leave their sessions feeling empowered and ready to continue working!

Do You Know Your patients’ motivation preferences?

Many people aren’t aware of their motivation preferences. But with treatment, it can be productive to explore motivation with patients so they can leave their sessions feeling empowered and ready to continue working!

How to motivate and Empower your clients to practice?

10 ways to motivate and empower your clients to practice. 1 1. Use a planner. I like to spend part of the session with the patient creating a rough weekly plan—we write obligations like appointments and ... 2 2. Set realistic goals. 3 3. Provide rationale. 4 4. Build accountability. 5 5. Measure progress. More items

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Are there better ways to encourage patients to adhere to their treatment plan?

Nine Tips for Improving Medication AdherenceEducate patients about what to expect. ... Nurture relationships with patients. ... Team up with prescribers. ... Engage the staff. ... Learn about and use available technologies. ... Help patients customize their support tools. ... Schedule appointments. ... Synchronize medications.More items...•

How do you get a patient to comply with treatment?

Strategies for improving compliance include giving clear, concise, and logical instructions in familiar language, adapting drug regimens to daily routines, eliciting patient participation through self-monitoring, and providing educational materials that promote overall good health in connection with medical treatment.

How do you encourage patient compliance?

5 Tips to Encourage Patient ComplianceKeep Instructions Simple. Some patients may neglect to follow their care plan because they simply don't understand it. ... Print the Treatment Plan Out. ... Stress the Severity of Noncompliance. ... Build a Rapport. ... Acknowledge Accomplishments.

How do you motivate a patient to take medication?

There are several ways to increase motivation to take medication as prescribed.Think about why you are taking the medication in the first place. ... Track progress in a journal. ... Take your medication at a similar time each day. ... Use a medication planner/pill box. ... Enlist family and friends to help with these strategies.

What factors influence patient compliance?

This list of potential barriers included:Demographic factors such as age, ethnicity, gender, education, marriage status.Psychosocial factors: beliefs, motivation, attitude.Patient-prescriber relationship.Health literacy.Patient knowledge.Physical difficulties.Tobacco or alcohol intake.Forgetfulness.More items...•

How do you deal with non adherent patients?

Non-adherent patients typically are those who do not follow post-treatment instructions; don't keep appointments; don't report information about worsening symptoms; fail to follow through on referrals to a specialist; don't get recommended diagnostic tests; or don't take their medications properly.

What are counseling techniques that have the potential to improve adherence?

Psychoeducation, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and motivational interviewing have all positively influenced medication adherence and combinations of these approaches may bring about better results than one approach alone.

How can nurses improve medication adherence?

If possible, take your medicines at the same time each day, and tie your medication schedule to your daily activities." Nurses can advise their patients to engage in such discussions with doctors and/or pharmacists and then work with patients to help develop a more personalized, efficient medication schedule that will ...

How can you help the patients in their medication adherence thru patient counseling?

Medication education and patient counseling have shown promise as a strategy for improving patient adherence. Behavioral interventions and counseling that actively engage the patient in his or her own healthcare should be used by pharmacists when attempting to improve patients' medication knowledge and adherence.

How do you motivate an unmotivated patient?

5 Tips to help PTs motivate patients:Develop a trusting relationship with patients. Almost everyone is more likely to follow professional advice if they like, respect, and trust their provider. ... Dangle Carrots. ... Set achievable goals. ... Provide clear direction. ... Stay positive.

How can you motivate the patient/client to change their actions and ways towards a healthy lifestyle?

Ways to Motivate Patients to Meet Their Wellness GoalsSet realistic goals to motivate your wellness clients. ... Create timelines that are achievable. ... Talk-through possible barriers of change. ... Set POSITIVE wellness goals. ... Use motivational interviewing with your wellness clients. ... 5 Stages of Readiness to Change.

How can nurses motivate patients?

Ensure regular follow up: Nurses should schedule regular follow-ups with patients and consider having a staff member check on them between appointments. Patients should be encouraged to call or email with any questions or concerns between appointments. This added attention will help boost their motivation.

Why is it important to address patients' beliefs, intentions, and self-efficacy?

This is because knowledge alone is not sufficient to enhance adherence in recommendations involving complex behavior change. [21,22,23]

How can a clinician optimize behavior change?

Clinicians can optimize behavior change by ensuring that the patients (1) perceive themselves to be at risk due to lack of adoption of healthy behavior (perceived susceptibility), (2) perceive their medical conditions to be serious (perceived severity), (3) believe in the positive effects of the suggested treatment (perceived benefits), (4) have channels to address their fears and concerns (perceived barriers), and (5) perceive themselves as having the requisite skills to perform the healthy behavior (self-efficacy).

What is the problem with nonadherence to medication?

The problem of poor adherence to medical treatment is a well-recognized problem in the literature. [1–4]Studies have shown that in the United States alone, nonadherence to medications causes 125,000 deaths annually and accounts for 10% to 25% of hospital and nursing home admissions.[5] This makes nonadherence to medications one of the largest and most expensive disease categories. Moreover, patient nonadherence is not limited to medications alone. It can also take many other forms; these include the failure to keep appointments, to follow recommended dietary or other lifestyle changes, and to follow other aspects of treatment or recommended preventive health practices. Hence, the actual implications of nonadherence go far beyond the financial aspect of medication nonadherence, as estimated above.

What is patient communication?

Patient communication encompasses interventions ranging from physician-patient communication, sending mail or telephonic reminders, to involving patients' families in the dialogue. Of these, the most problematic is physician-patient communication. At least 50% of patients leave their doctors' offices not knowing what they have been told. Studies have shown that (1) 50% of psychosocial and psychiatric problems are missed by physicians due to lack of proper communication[25]; (2) physicians interrupt patients on an average of 18 seconds into the patients' descriptions of the presenting problems[26]; (3) 54% of patients' problems and 45% of patient concerns are neither elicited by the physician nor disclosed by the patient[27]; and (4) 71% of patients stated poor relationships as a reason for their malpractice claims. [28]

How can a physician provide effective patient education?

According to Katz,[20]physicians can provide effective patient education by (1) limiting instructions to 3 or 4 major points during each discussion; (2) using simple, everyday language, especially when explaining diagnosis and giving instructions; (3) supplementing oral teaching with written materials; (4) involving the patient's family members and friends; and (5) reinforcing the concepts discussed.[20] This is especially true for millions of citizens with low literacy skills.

Is understanding of a patient's condition related to adherence?

Research has consistently demonstrated that patients' understanding of their conditions and treatments is positively related to adherence, [15]and that adherence, satisfaction, recall, and understanding are all related to the amount and type of information given. [16]

Do patients always understand prescription instructions?

Many studies have shown that patients do not always understand prescription instructions and often forget considerable portions of what healthcare practitioners tell them. [17,18]Studies have shown that patients who understand the purpose of the prescription are twice more likely to fill it than those who do not understand the purpose. [19]

What is the strategy of keeping treatment plans simple?

The strategy of “keeping treatment plans simple” is supported by the data gathered on treatment plan size and first fill rates (ordering every supplement recommended in an initial treatment plan). Generally, smaller treatment plans (those containing fewer supplements) were associated with higher full fill rates. Though we cannot definitively comment on the cause of the relationship, keeping the treatment plan trimmed to essential supplements is a well-advised strategy based on practitioner trends.

What to do if a patient is not ready to make big life changes?

If a patient is not ready to make big life changes, working with them to identify a first step can make the treatment plan more approachable. According to interview and survey results, Fullscript practitioners identified that including a variety of treatment options and “meeting the patient where they are” can help overcome patients’ feelings of being overwhelmed or not ready.

What is the best practice for a practitioner?

The key best practice emphasized by practitioners was to establish trust with the patient. A positive practitioner-patient relationship can help build trust in a practitioner’s expertise and recommendations, and patients could be more likely to move ahead with the treatment plan as a result. Practicing open communication, including offering a complimentary introductory appointment, and using an evidence-based approach (e.g., making recommendations based on lab test results) were identified by respondents as factors that help to build and maintain trust.

How do patients make decisions?

Patients make decisions based on how they value the options that they have.

What to ask a patient about medication misbehavior?

Ask open-ended questions to determine what the patient understood about the consequences of “medication misbehavior.” Don’t ask: “You know what will happen if you don’t take this medication correct ly, right?” Instead, ask: “What may happen to you if you don’t take this medication correctly?”

Why is compliance important for pharmacists?

Compliance and adherence are key factors for modern pharmacists to know because they're in an important position to encourage patients to follow their prescribed treatment regimens and to help modify behaviors in support of those regimens. Compliance and adherence are key factors for modern pharmacists to know because they’re in an important ...

What is the difference between noncompliance and nonadherence?

I would propose that noncompliance is best defined as gaps that occur for unintentional reasons (or factors beyond the patient’s control), while nonadherence is best defined as gaps that occur because of unilateral and intentional decisions to alter therapy.

What if nonadherence works the same way?

What if nonadherence works the same way? A patient may choose to alter therapy because nonadherence is the best “behavioral value” at the time, meaning the benefits simply outweigh the costs. To exacerbate the issue, the perceived benefits of nonadherence are usually immediate and short-term, but the costs are delayed and long-term.

How can a pharmacist help patients?

The pharmacist can help by providing a safe space for patients to react. In organizational science, we call this “managing the change process.”

What to do when medication regimen isn't necessary?

The point is to gain insight into factors that could derail the patient’s good intentions and intervene early to prevent nonadherence. Be prepared to discuss these factors with the patient to head off any potential problems.

What to do if intrinsic motivation isn't working?

If the intrinsic motivation approach isn’t working, external pressure motivates many people. Try creating more accountability in sessions for these types of clients. I worked with one patient who told his brother when he planned to do homework and when he completed it. The idea that someone else was waiting to hear from him got him started.

How to encourage a patient to do homework?

Encourage the patient to link a new habit— like homework—with an old one. For example, one patient’s routine was to clean every morning. She also found she works best in a clean environment, so she started doing homework immediately after her cleaning routine.

How can speech pathologists benefit from understanding how people are motivated?

Speech-language pathologists can benefit from understanding how people are motivated. People can be motivated intrinsically, extrinsically or only when the feeling is right. Learning about types of motivation gave me a new perspective that changed my practice.

What to do when finishing homework?

Ask your patient to identify a fun activity they can enjoy when finishing their homework. They can watch a TV show, take a walk, read a book or grab a cup of coffee, for example.

What are the variables that affect motivation?

Many variables influence someone’s motivation to work on new skills between sessions. Cognitive impairments, the severity of a disorder, family involvement, access to resources, and physical or mental health can all affect at-home practice. Speech-language pathologists can benefit from understanding how people are motivated.

Can you explore motivation with patients?

Many people aren’t aware of their motivation preferences. But with treatment, it can be productive to explore motivation with patients so they can leave their sessions feeling empowered and ready to continue working!

Do clients feel stifled by rules?

Some feel stifled by rules. These clients might feel relie ved when you reframe their assignments as “homework-in-progress.” Clients are more likely to try a practice activity if they aren’t rigid and you are willing to modify them. I typically have them try two or three times, and if it’s not working, we can change it.

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