Treatment FAQ

how to know if you need medical treatment for ingrown toenail

by Richmond Stehr Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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When to see a doctor. The dividing line between relying on home care and seeking medical help for an ingrown toenail is if you see signs of infection. If the pain worsens considerably, or if you see pus or blood, increased redness, nail discoloration, or notice a bad odor, you need to seek professional care promptly.

Medication

What is the recovery period for an ingrown toenail surgery? The recovery period can last anywhere from 6 to 8 weeks. What kinds of salt can cure an ingrown toenail? Salts such as Epsom salt, table salt, and baking soda can be quite effective in curing an ingrown toenail as they have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.

Procedures

Ingrown toenails

  • Diagnosis. Your doctor can diagnose an ingrown toenail based on your symptoms and a physical examination of your nail and the surrounding skin.
  • Treatment. Ingrown toenail treatment may include placing cotton under the edge of the nail to separate the nail from the overlying skin.
  • Lifestyle and home remedies. ...
  • Preparing for your appointment. ...

Self-care

Ingrown Toenail: Remedies, When to See Your Doctor, and More

  1. Soak in warm, soapy water. Soaking the affected foot may help reduce swelling and ease pain. ...
  2. Soak in apple cider vinegar. Apple cider vinegar is a folk remedy for almost everything these days, including ingrown toenails. ...
  3. Pack the area with dental floss or cotton. ...
  4. Apply antibiotic ointment. ...
  5. Wear comfortable shoes and socks. ...

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What is the recovery time for an ingrown toenail?

The signs and symptoms of an ingrown nail include:

  • Pain
  • Swelling
  • Redness around a toenail, usually the big toe
  • The sharp end of the nail will be pressing into the flesh on one or both sides of the nail.
  • Pus coming from the area around your nail
  • Bleeding
  • Your skin folds over the nail

How to treat and get rid of an ingrown toenail?

How to cure ingrown toenails naturally?

What are the signs and symptoms of an ingrown nail?

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How do you know if you need ingrown toenail surgery?

If the toenail is very swollen or inflamed, or it does not get better after a few days, a doctor may diagnose an infection and prescribe antibiotics. They might also prescribe a special splint to prevent the toenail from growing deeper into the skin. If the toe still does not heal, a doctor may recommend surgery.

What will a doctor do for an ingrown toenail?

For a more severe ingrown toenail (inflamed skin, pain and pus), your health care provider may numb the toe and trim or remove the ingrown portion of the nail. It could take 2 to 4 months for your toenail to grow back. Removing the nail and tissue.

Is an ingrown toenail a medical emergency?

Most ingrown toenails can be definitively managed in the Emergency Department by the Emergency Physician.

How do I know if my ingrown toenail is infected?

Symptoms of an infected ingrown toenail include:redness or hardening of the skin around the nail.swelling.pain when touched.pressure under the nail.throbbing.bleeding.build-up or oozing of fluid.foul smell.More items...•

When should I be concerned about ingrown toenail?

Pain and swelling around your toe and the inability to wear certain shoes might be signs of an ingrown toenail. It's a common condition that you can sometimes take care of at home. But if the pain becomes unbearable, or you can see an infection in the tissue around your toenail, you may need to seek medical treatment.

What happens if an ingrown toenail is left untreated?

Leaving an ingrown toenail untreated can become very serious. If left untreated, an ingrown toenail can spread to the bone beneath and infect your bone. You can also develop gangrene, which is the death and decay of the tissue. Diabetes is a particularly serious risk for foot disorders.

Can a medical pedicure fix an ingrown toenail?

Can pedicures get rid of ingrown toenails? Many may believe that visiting a nail technician for a pedicure can rid or prevent ingrown toenails. However, this isn't the case. Pedicures aren't recommended by podiatrists and are actually believed to make the condition worse.

What does an ingrown toenail look and feel like?

It develops, usually on the big toe, when a corner of the toenail curves down and digs into the skin. The symptoms may include soreness, swelling, redness, and warmth. If the toenail breaks the skin, bacteria may enter and cause an infection. Eventually, skin may start to grow over the ingrown part of the nail.

How do I stop my ingrown toenail from throbbing?

You can do several things at home to treat an ingrown or infected toenail to help relieve pain and pressure: Soak your toe in a warm foot bath with unscented Epsom salt. Mix 1-2 tablespoons of unscented Epsom salts into one quart of warm water and soak your foot for 15 minutes at a time.

Can ingrown toenail lead to amputation?

The biggest risk of an ingrown toenail is that it may become infected. An infection can lead to a condition called gangrene, in which tissue dies due to a lack of blood supply. In severe cases, gangrene can even lead to amputation.

What does an infected toe look like?

Redness. Soreness or pain. A pus-filled blister, or pus that drains from your toe. Cracked, thickened, yellow toenails (from a fungal infection)

Should I squeeze the pus out of my ingrown toenail?

We have a tendency to try to help the healing by attempting to squeeze any pus out of an infected wound. However, this can actually push the bacteria further into the wound, making the infection worse.

Choosing between at-home treatments and going to a doctor

Common symptoms of an ingrown toenail include pain and sensitivity near the toenail, swelling and redness, and warmth. Choosing whether to treat an ingrown toenail at home or at a doctor’s office usually depends on the severity.

Home treatments

If you treat an ingrown toenail early, you may be able to solve the problem at home. Home treatments can include the following:

When to see a doctor

The dividing line between relying on home care and seeking medical help for an ingrown toenail is if you see signs of infection. If the pain worsens considerably, or if you see pus or blood, increased redness, nail discoloration, or notice a bad odor, you need to seek professional care promptly.

How to tell if you have an ingrown toenail?

Ingrown toenails commonly occur in your big toe. Signs that you have an ingrown toenail include: 1 Swollen, red skin on one side of the affected toenail 2 Pain and tenderness in your toe 3 Pain from the pressure of wearing shoes 4 Overgrown skin at the tip of the toe or alongside the nail 5 Blood or pus that leaks from the toenail or an open sore

How do podiatrists treat ingrown toenails?

How a podiatrist treats your ingrown toenail. After careful examination and talking to you about your overall health and wellness, your podiatrist may be able to carefully lift your toenail to separate the nail from the skin. This helps your nail grow above the skin instead of into it.

Why is my toenail red?

If you’ve ever had the corner or side of your toenail become red and inflamed, you’ve probably had an ingrown toenail. This common condition most often occurs when you cut your toenails too short, wear tight shoes, or stub your toe.

How long does it take for a toe to feel better?

If your toe begins to feel better after a couple days with these solutions, you’re probably not at risk of the infection spreading or becoming debilitating. However, if your symptoms worsen, or get better at first, but then the pain and swelling return, it’s a good idea to seek medical treatment.

How to heal a toenail?

Soak your toe in warm water for 15-20 minutes several times a day. Apply antibiotic ointment to the toe and cover it with a bandage. Wear sandals so there’s no pressure on your toe. Take an over-the-counter pain reliever. Avoid cutting the toenail.

Can you get an ingrown toenail on your own?

While you can resolve most ingrown toenails on your own, if they become infected and the infection spreads, or if you have certain pre-existing health conditions, an ingrown toenail can become more serious than just an irritated toe.

Can you wear shoes with an ingrown toenail?

Pain and swelling around your toe and the inability to wear certain shoes might be signs of an ingrown toenail. It’s a common condition that you can sometimes take care of at home. But if the pain becomes unbearable, or you can see an infection in the tissue around your toenail, you may need to seek medical treatment.

What to do if you have a red streak on your toenail?

If you notice signs of an infection, like fever or red streaks on your skin leading away from the nail area, let your doctor know. They can prescribe an antibiotic. If you have diabetes, there’s a higher chance an infected nail won’t heal properly.

What to do when your toe is hurting?

If you can, stick with sandals, flip-flops, or other open-toed shoes until your toe heals. Take pain medications. Over-the-counter options like acetaminophen, ibuprofen, or naproxen sodium can ease the pain.

What is a toe brace?

A toe brace. This is a plastic or metal brace that goes over your toenail to relieve pain and pressure. Sometimes an ingrown nail is caused by a fungus. A doctor can find out if you have a fungus and then offer treatment options. Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Pinterest Email Print.

How to get toes to grow?

You can do this three or four times a day. It’ll make your toe feel less tender and can help with swelling. Put dental floss or a cotton swab under your toenail. Once you’re done soaking your feet, put floss or cotton under the ingrown part of the nail. This will encourage it to grow above the skin.

Can antibiotics be used on toenails?

Your doctor might also suggest: Antibiotics. You might need to take antibiotics in the form of a pill or as an ointment to put on your toe.

How to fix an ingrown toenail?

How does a doctor fix an ingrown toenail? There are a few different types of treatments and surgery for ingrown toenails such as inserting a wedge of medicated cotton between your nail and the inflamed skin to relieve the pain and drain the infection.

What is the best treatment for an ingrown toenail?

The surgeon may prescribe antibiotic ointments and tablets to dry the infection and in other cases surgical excision of the ingrown toenail is done to relieve the patient of any pain and complications.

What happens if you have an ingrown toenail?

The infected ingrown toenail causes severe pain and discomfort accompanied with bleeding, swelling, throbbing, and redness around the area. If you have diabetes or peripheral arterial disease, you need to be more vigilant, otherwise you can have very serious complications.

Why does my toenail grow?

This can cause the toenail to grow into the sides or corners of your skin. This is called an ingrown toenail. Infection in an ingrown toenail can occur due to improper or tight-fitting shoes, inappropriate trimming of toenails, fungal infection of the nail, injury or trauma around the nail area, heredity etc.

Can an ingrown toenail be left untreated?

So, if infection occurs in ingrown toenail, it should not be left untreated otherwise serious complications can occur. It can be very painful and debilitating. An infected toenail may feel warm to touch, and in some cases an abscess may be present which can cause fever symptoms.

How do you know if you have ingrown toenails?

Common symptoms of ingrown toenails include: pain around your toenail edges. buildup of fluid and thickening in the skin around your toenail. redness and swelling around your toenail. infection with draining pus around the toenail.

What is an ingrown toenail?

An ingrown toenail occurs when the top corner or side of your toenail grows into the flesh next to it. It happens most commonly on your big toe. Common causes of ingrown toenails include: Many ingrown toenails can be successfully treated with home care.

How to keep toenails from growing out?

Cover your ingrown toenail with an over-the-counter ointment, such as petroleum jelly, and a bandage. This will help keep your toenail clean and protected as it grows out. Wear comfortable, open-toed shoes or shoes and socks that give your toe plenty of room. This gives your toenail space to heal.

How to get an ingrown toenail out of a toenail?

Take the cotton or floss out if it makes your pain worse or you see any signs of infection, such as pus. Carefully clip off the ingrown edge of the toenail if possible. Cover your ingrown toenail with an over-the-counter ointment, such as petroleum jelly, and a bandage.

How long does it take for a toenail to grow back after surgery?

Ingrown toenail surgery is generally safe and effective. If you have a partial toenail removal, your nail may grow back in approximately three to four months. If you had your toenail totally removed, regrowth can take up to a year.

How to prepare for toe surgery?

To prepare you for surgery, your doctor will first clean and numb your toe with an anesthetic injection. This can be quite uncomfortable. A snug elastic band may be applied to the area near where your toe joins your foot. They may put a wedge under your nail to hold up the ingrown section.

Why is my toenail ingrown?

Even after surgery, your toenail can become ingrown again. Sometimes this is because the new nail can grow in curved. An ingrown toenail can also come back if you continue wearing poorly fitting shoes, or if your toenail naturally grows in a curved direction.

What is the best way to treat ingrown toenails?

Soak in apple cider vinegar. Apple cider vinegar is a folk remedy for almost everything these days, including ingrown toenails. It’s believed to have antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and pain-relieving abilities, although scientific evidence is limited at best.

How to get rid of ingrown toenails?

Here are 10 common ingrown toenail remedies. 1. Soak in warm, soapy water. Soaking the affected foot may help reduce swelling and ease pain. You can soak your foot in warm, soapy water three times a day for up to 20 minutes at a time. Castile soap is a good option.

How to stop ingrown toenails from growing?

Wear comfortable shoes and socks. Shoes and socks that are too tight can crowd your toes. This is considered to be a leading cause of ingrown toenails. To help prevent an ingrown toenail from developing or worsening, wear shoes and socks or hosiery that fit but still leave ample space in the toe bed.

What is a toe protector?

A toe protector provides a cushioning barrier for ingrown toenails. Toe protectors are available as rings that fit around the affected area or as a covering for the entire toe. Some brands of toe protectors, such as Dr. Scholl’s, come with a medicated gel to help soften toenails for easy trimming.

How long does it take for ingrown toenails to heal?

They should improve within a week or so without causing permanent damage with the proper home care. Left untreated, ingrown toenails may cause severe pain and infection that could spread to the bone. It’s common for ingrown toenails to recur, especially if you don’t take steps to prevent them.

How to heal a toenail with antibiotics?

Using over-the-counter antibiotic ointment or cream can promote healing and help reduce the risk of infection. Apply the ointment to the affected toenail following the manufacturer’s instructions, usually up to three times daily. These ointments include Neosporin, Polysporin, and Bactroban. Be sure to bandage the toenail after application.

What is a toe brace?

Try a toe brace. Toe braces are usually made of thin, adhesive, composite material and are glued to the top of your toe. They’re meant to help shield your skin from a sharp, ingrown nail and lift the nail edges as your nail grows. Toe braces are available online and in some pharmacies. 9.

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