
To do this 1:
- Use tweezers cleaned with rubbing alcohol to gently remove any dirt, splinters, glass, gravel or other debris from the...
- Flush the scrape out with lots of cool, clean water 3 If the wound is deep or dirty after rinsing it out, talk to a...
- If the wound is deep or dirty after rinsing it out, talk to a doctor about treatment 1
- Use direct pressure to stop any bleeding. ...
- Wash the wound with soap and water for 5 minutes. ...
- Caution: Never soak a wound that might need sutures. ...
- Gently scrub out any dirt with a washcloth.
- Use an antibiotic ointment (such as Polysporin).
What are the stages of a bruise healing?
The four stages of healing are:
- Stage 1: Oxygen-rich blood pools at the site of the injury, creating a bump that may appear red or purple.
- Stage 2: The body begins to break down a component of the blood called hemoglobin, which carries oxygen. ...
- Stage 3: The body continues to break down the pooled blood. ...
How does scrape heals?
Topic Overview
- Healing process. The way a scrape heals depends on the depth, size, and location of the scrape. ...
- Scab. Some scrapes form a scab during the healing process. A well-formed scab protects the scrape from more injury and infection.
- No scab. Some scrapes heal without a scab. ...
How should I treat cuts and scrapes?
Cuts and scrapes should first be cleaned with soap and water. After washing, you can apply a small amount of antibacterial ointment or spray to cuts and scrapes. If the site is still bleeding, wait to do this, because the blood will simply flush the ointment away.
Why do I cut and bruise so easily?
- Aspirin: This common medication can cause easy bruising if you are using too much. ...
- Steroids, antidepressants, and asthma medication: These various drugs are just some of the most common contributors to easy bruising. ...
- Anticoagulants: These are prescribed for a number of health reasons. ...

How do you make a bruise and scratch heal faster?
12 Ways to Get Rid of Bruises — Fast!Rest. If you're injured, get off your feet. ... Ice the Bruised Area. A bruise indicates there's a wound, so in order to heal the bruise you must heal the wound. ... Elevate the Bruised Area. ... Apply Heat. ... Take Ibuprofen. ... Get More Iron. ... Get Some Vitamin C. ... Don't Touch It.More items...•
How do you get rid of a bruise in 24 hours?
Vitamin K clarifying cream is recommended. A pulse dye laser can be used to help clear bruises within 24 to 48 hours after the bruise appears. Arnica gel is an herbal remedy that has proven to help reduce inflammation and bruising.
What do you put on skin after scraping?
Remove any dirt or debris with a tweezers cleaned with alcohol. See a doctor if you can't remove all debris. Apply an antibiotic or petroleum jelly. Apply a thin layer of an antibiotic ointment or petroleum jelly to keep the surface moist and help prevent scarring.
How do you make a scrape heal faster?
Heal your wound quickly by following these four simple steps:Clean your wound.Apply a Plaster.Apply a Wound Healing Ointment.Reapply fresh plasters.
What ointment is good for bruises?
Arnica. Arnica is a homeopathic herb that is said to reduce inflammation and swelling, thus making it an ideal treatment for bruising. A 2010 study found that topical arnica ointment effectively reduced laser-induced bruising. You can use an arnica ointment or gel on the bruise a few times per day.
Does Vaseline help with bruises?
Heals minor skin scrapes and bruises – Petroleum jelly keeps the area moist, preventing the wound from drying out and forming an ugly scab. It can also keep the scrape or bruise from getting worse. Remember to clean the area first before applying the jelly.
How long does a deep scrape take to heal?
A large, deep scrape may take up to 1 to 2 weeks or longer to heal. It's common to have small amounts of fluid drain or ooze from a scrape. This oozing usually clears up gradually and stops within 4 days. Drainage is not a concern as long as there are no signs of infection.
Does Vaseline help scars fade?
One tip for taking care of scars is to use a topical ointment. Cocoa butter cream and Vaseline are most often used to help reduce the appearance of scars.
Is Vaseline good for healing wounds?
To help the injured skin heal, use petroleum jelly to keep the wound moist. Petroleum jelly prevents the wound from drying out and forming a scab; wounds with scabs take longer to heal. This will also help prevent a scar from getting too large, deep or itchy.
Does Neosporin heal skin faster?
Recap. Neosporin is a triple-antibiotic ointment that may help heal minor cuts and abrasions faster. With that said, proper wound care may work just as well without the need for a topical antibiotic.
Do scrapes heal faster covered or uncovered?
Q: Is it better to bandage a cut or sore, or air it out? A: Airing out most wounds isn't beneficial because wounds need moisture to heal. Leaving a wound uncovered may dry out new surface cells, which can increase pain or slow the healing process.
Does Neosporin prevent scarring?
Introducing the first and only NEOSPORIN® Antibiotic Ointment that addresses 5 areas of wound healing: Minimizes the appearance of scars. Maximum strength pain relief. Maximum strength itch relief.
How to get rid of a bruise after it has been formed?
Applying heat can also help to loosen tense muscles and relieve pain. You can use a heating pad or a hot water bottle. Soaking in a hot bath is another option.
Why do bruises go away?
Bruises are the result of some type of trauma or injury to the skin that causes blood vessels to burst. Bruises usually go away on their own, but you can take steps to lessen the pain and reduce the visibility.
What to do for bruises on the face?
Bromelain can help to reduce the severity of the bruise and reduce inflammation. Trusted Source. . You can eat pineapple or take bromelain supplements. You can also apply it topically as a cream. 10. Comfrey. Comfrey is a plant that is often used to treat skin ailments and inflammation. Comfrey cream.
How to treat bruising after laser?
. To use this treatment, gently rub vitamin K cream onto the bruise at least two times per day.
What is the best treatment for bruising?
Arnica is a homeopathic herb that is said to reduce inflammation and swelling, thus making it an ideal treatment for bruising. A 2010 study found that topical arnica ointment effectively reduced laser-induced bruising. You can use an arnica ointment or gel on the bruise a few times per day. You can also take arnica orally.
How to stop a bruise from leaking?
Wrap the bruised area in an elastic bandage. This will squeeze the tissues and help prevent blood vessels from leaking. Using compression can lessen the severity of the bruise and help to reduce pain and swelling.
How to heal a bruised heart?
Elevate the bruised area so that it’s above the heart. This helps to relieve pain and drain fluid away from the bruised area. Elevation can also reduce pressure and compression. This gives you the perfect chance to rest and relax, which can also help the healing process.
What is the best way to get rid of a bruise?
A few natural substances may help get rid of a bruise more quickly, including: Arnica : This cream made with this flower may help lessen the effects of a bruise. Bromelain: A group of enzymes found in the pineapple, may help make a bruise go away faster.
How long does it take for a bruise to heal?
Once you’re bruised, you’ll have that telltale black-and-blue mark on your skin for up to 2 weeks. The bruise should change colors as it heals. You may also have some pain and swelling. It will hurt most in the first few days after your injury.
How to make a bruise bigger?
When the sore spot is below the level of your heart, the blood there pools more easily, which can make the bruise larger. But when the sore spot is lifted above your heart, more blood will flow back to your heart. For best results, combine steps: Rest the bruise and raise it above the level of. Compression.
How to get rid of a bruise on the side of the head?
Heat Therapy. Heat boosts blood flow, and that can help clear up a bruise. Wait until 48 hours after the bruise appeared, then put a heating pad or warm compress on it several times a day. You also might soak in a hot bath to ease pain and loosen up your muscles. Rest.
How to keep bruises from getting bigger?
You may break more blood vessels under the skin and make the bruised area larger . Elevation. After you’re injured, it helps if you raise it above the level of your heart. This trick uses gravity to help keep your bruise as small as can be.
Why do bruises form when you hit someone?
That’s where a bruise forms. This happens because the blood leaks out and has nowhere else to go. It stays there until your body absorbs it while you’re healing.
What is the best plant for bruises?
Aloe vera: This plant has vitamins, minerals, and enzymes that soothe and moisturize the skin. It’s used to treat many types of skin conditions, including bruises.
How to treat a bruise?
Although bruises can be painful, treatment is limited. The best care for bruises involves rest and ice. Ice stops blood flow to the injury site, thus limiting the size of the bruise. Rest allows the site to heal. Here are some further guidelines for patients for treating bruises at home: 1 Apply ice packs or cold compresses as soon as possible 2 Reapply ice packs every hour for 10-15 minutes during the first day, if needed 3 With bruised legs or feet, elevate the legs as much as possible during the first day 4 Take acetaminophen, if needed, for pain; do not take aspirin 5 With large bruises, limit activity during the first day 6 Use heat packs after 48 hours to promote healing
How to heal a bruised shin?
Rest allows the site to heal. Here are some further guidelines for patients for treating bruises at home: Apply ice packs or cold compresses as soon as possible. Reapply ice packs every hour for 10-15 minutes during the first day, if needed.
Why do cuts bleed?
Depending on the depth, cuts often will bleed. Bruises are the result of hard contact with a person or an object. The impact causes an injury to the tissue beneath the skin, and blood from the injury settles near the skin.
What is a scrape in medical terms?
Defining Scrapes, Cuts, and BruisesScrapes (or abrasions) are wounds in which layers of skin are scraped or torn. The most common sites for scrapes are the hands, elbows, and knees. These injuries often are the result of a fall. Although the scrapes may ooze blood, bleeding does not always occur. Objects penetrating the skin cause cuts (or ...
How long does it take for a bruise to turn yellow?
Bruises usually start out looking red, then within a few hours turn blue or purple, and finally appear yellow as they fade. Treating Cuts and ScrapesMinor scrapes and cuts are easily treated at home with basic wound-care or first-aid supplies.
Can you treat a bruise without a doctor?
Cuts, scrapes, and bruises are among the most common injuries, and no family member is safe from minor accidents. Fortunately, these injuries usually can be treated at home without a doctor visit. Pharmacists need to be able to advise patients on how to treat these injuries if medical attention is not necessary, ...
How to stop bleeding from scrapes?
Always wash your hands before treating a wound. If the scrape doesn’t stop bleeding on its own, apply gentle pressure with a clean bandage or cloth. Consider raising the injured area, if possible, to help slow the flow of blood 3.
What to do when a scrape is clean?
Once the wound is clean, there are few more things to consider aiding the healing process. Applying petroleum jelly or an antibacterial ointment can keep a scrape moist and help with wound healing. 3
How to get a splinter out of a scrape?
Use tweezers cleaned with rubbing alcohol to gently remove any dirt, splinters, glass, gravel or other debris from the scrape 4. Flush the scrape out with lots of cool, clean water 3. If the wound is deep or dirty after rinsing it out, talk to a doctor about treatment 1.
Why do you cover a wound with a bandage?
Covering with a bandage promotes healing by keeping the wound clean and helping prevent re-injury. 3
Why is it important to clean a wound?
It’s important to thoroughly clean the wound as soon as possible, to reduce the chance of infection and scarring. 1. To prevent infection, clean out any dirt and debris in your wound to prevent infection. To do this 1:
Can scrapes be treated at home?
Most scrapes can successfully be treated at home. How can you tell if it should be treated at home?
Can a scrape ooze blood?
Be aware , a scrape may continue to ooze small amounts of blood. Be sure to keep an eye on the scrape during the healing process and check check with a doctor if any of the following signs of infection occur: redness, worsening, pain, drainage or swelling. 3,4
How to treat a bruise?
How do you treat a bad bruise? You want to start by applying some coldness. For the first 24 hours, it’s commonly recommended to apply an ice pack to the bruised area. Wrap the ice pack in a thin towel so it’s not in direct contact with your skin. A cold compress like an ice pack will help to decrease swelling. It can also help to reduce any pain or discomfort you’re experiencing as a result of the bruise. A day or two after you get a bru ise, you can apply a warm compress, or take a warm bath, to aid healing . ( 5)
What happens when a bruise heals?
As a bruise heals, hemoglobin (an iron-rich substance found in blood) breaks down into other compounds. This break down process causes a bruise to change colors and go through the following stages of bruising: ( 4)
How to get rid of bruises on legs?
Another one of those simple yet highly effective bruise remedies is if possible, elevate the area of your body that has the bruise. When it comes to how to get rid of bruises on legs, this is an especially doable and helpful tip. Elevating the bruised area (your shin, for example, above heart level helps to decrease swelling and bruising. Elevation helps to prevent blood from pooling in the bruised area.
What is the best way to reduce swelling from bruises?
Bromelain is an enzyme found in pineapple that has impressive anti-inflammatory abilities, making it one of the top natural bruise remedies to decrease swelling and bruising. ( 13)
Why is my bruise not permanent?
This is a bruise, also called a contusion, and it’s not permanent because your body reabsorbs the blood after some amount of time and the bruise completely disappears. Bruises can occur for various reasons, but most are caused by bumping or banging into something.
What is the best vitamin for bruises?
Vitamin C is an antioxidant that helps to manufacture collagen, which is critical for healing damaged blood vessels. People that bruise easily also sometimes have low blood levels of vitamin C. Increasing dietary intake of vitamin C as well as supplementing with this key nutrient has been shown to improve bruising.
How long does it take for a bruise to heal?
It generally takes about two, maybe three, weeks for a bruise due to a minor injury or accident to heal. Sometimes it may take months depending on the severity of the bruise. A few weeks of healing time is also without treatment, so it may be faster if you use some of the natural remedies I’m about to share with you.
How to stop a scrape on your thigh from hurting?
A nasty scrape on my thigh completely quit hurting and an infection disappeared rapidly when I began applying a raw, local honey to it 2-3 times a day, then covering it with gauze. Different types of honey have been shown to have antibacterial activity against multiple bacterial species, and one type of honey called “manuka honey” has also been shown to have an inhibitory effect on methicillin-resistant S aureus (MRSA), a common infection encountered in gyms and sporting situations. Topical honey also has antifungal activity, and multiple studies have demonstrated honey to accelerate wound healing, decrease bruising, decrease inflammation, reduce tissue death, and improve circulation. Just be sure you use the real, raw honey – not the stuff you find in the cooking section of the average grocery store.
How to use tea tree oil on wounds?
Next, dab the diluted oil onto your bare skin with a cottonball, or put the extract on the back side of a bandaid or gauze before you put it over a wound.
How to get rid of a deep scrape on your hand?
Wash your hands with soap and water. Before you take care of your wound, make sure you have clean hands. As long as your wound is not bleeding excessively, take the time to wash your hands with antibacterial soap. If the deep scrape is on your hands, try not to get the soap on the wound because it will hurt. [3]
What is a scrape wound?
A scrape is a shallow skin abrasion that is over a portion of the skin. If you have a wound that is over .25 inches (0.64 cm) deep, seek medical help to treat the wound and stitch it up. [2]
How to get rid of a scrape on your face?
Rinse the scrape with warm water. After you determine that the wound is a scrape, rinse it with water. Run water over the wound to remove any debris that may have gotten into it when you were injured. The water should be lukewarm. Continuously run or pour water over the scrape for a few minutes at a time.
How to cover a scrape?
Bandage the wound. Take gauze or large bandage and cover your wound. Take medical tape and cover each of the edges. This will help keep out debris, germs, and other particulates. If your scrape isn't too large, you may be able to use a large band-aid instead of gauze. [12]
What is a deep scrape?
A scrape is a wound that generally does not go all the way through your skin, unlike a cut, which generally goes through your skin to the muscle below. Regardless, deep scrapes can be painful and bloody. If you have sustained a deep scrape, you can try treating your injury at home, ...
How to treat a deep cut?
To treat a deep scrape, rinse the wound with clean, lukewarm water so you can remove any debris that may have gotten inside of it. When all the debris is gone, apply solid pressure to the wound with a clean cloth to stop the bleeding.
What to do if a scrape is yellow?
Call your doctor immediately or go to urgent care if your skin is warm around the wound or the scrape is leaking yellow or greenish discharge.
What is the best way to disinfect a wound?
Turmeric or curcumin is a natural antibiotic and antiseptic spice. Apply it on the wound to disinfect. It is one of the superfoods and very healthy to eat or drink.
How to get rid of bee stings?
Take a bath with a bit of baking soda in the water to soothe the pain of bee or insect stings. You can even put a few drops of essential oil in it, like thyme, lavender, or chamomile.
How to disinfect a scratch?
Sprinkle a little cinnamon on a scratch to disinfect it, unless the wound is dirty. In that case, you have to clean the wound first. Be careful not to use too much cinnamon as it can hurt as well.
How to prevent bruising from sun exposure?
The best approach by far is prevention, which includes sun protection with either clothing or sunscreen every single day starting as early in life as possible. Like much of the damaging results from chronic sun exposure, the easy bruising and skin fragility occur many years later. While you are at it, don’t forget to protect your neck and the V of your chest. You will be thankful you did later.
How to thicken skin?
To try to thicken then skin, reduce wrinkling and spots too, anti-aging creams and lotions that increase collagen production help to some degree if used over a long time. Thicker skin with more collagen doesn’t tear as easily, and increasing collagen around the fragile blood vessels makes them more resistant to bruising.
How does radiation affect skin?
Ultraviolet radiation over years damages the collagen and elastic fiber framework diffusely throughout the skin and in the supporting structure surrounding the blood vessels in the skin. Unfortunately, skin naturally thins with aging. Prescription or OTC medications increase bleeding tendencies. Chronic corticosteroid medications make skin more fragile. Combined together, these problems cause the skin to tear and bruise easily. In patients who are not on chronic corticosteroids, the most severely affected areas are the sun-exposed backs of forearms and hands. One of the easiest ways to see the effects of long-term sun exposure is to look at the back of your forearm, then turn it over and compare it to the sun protected inside.
Can corticosteroid cause skin to tear?
Chronic corticosteroid medications make skin more fragile. Combined together, these problems cause the skin to tear and bruise easily. In patients who are not on chronic corticosteroids, the most severely affected areas are the sun-exposed backs of forearms and hands. One of the easiest ways to see the effects of long-term sun exposure is ...
Does vitamin K cream help with bruising?
There are quite a few vitamin K creams promoted to improve the bruising, but not the thinning skin, on the back of the arms and hands. Vitamin K, also known as phytonadione, is a cofactor in the biosynthesis of clotting factors II (prothrombin), VII, IX, and X. There have been few studies on the usefulness of vitamin K creams in the treatment ...
Can vitamin K cream be used for purpura?
There have been few studies on the usefulness of vitamin K creams in the treatment of chronic purpura (bruising). Most of the few studies done have investigated it for treating laser-induced bruising and those few studies have had varying outcomes.
