What is PEP?
PEP (Post-exposure Prophylaxis) is a medication that stops the spread of HIV in those who have been exposed to the virus in the last 72 hours. The...
Should I take PEP?
You may be a good candidate for PEP if you are HIV-negative or do not know your HIV status, and in the last 72 hours you: were potentially exposed...
How well does PEP work?
PEP does not prevent 100% of HIV infections. Observational research shows that PEP can reduce the risk of contracting HIV in 80% of patients. If PE...
What is exposure therapy?
Exposure therapy is an essential component of evidence-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) treatments for phobia, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and social anxiety disorder. The traditional way of understanding what was happening during exposure therapy was grounded in the idea ...
What is exposure practice form?
Exposure is an effective treatment for many forms of anxiety. The Exposure Practice Form is a CBT worksheet which guides therapists and clients throug ... https://www.psychologytools.com/resource/exposure-practice-form/. Exercise.
What is the term for fear and avoidance of particular body sensations?
Interoceptive exposure: Fear and avoidance of particular body sensations is a core component of panic disorder, amongst other conditions. Interoceptive exposure describes the practice of deliberately inducing particular body sensations with the aim of fear extinction.
What is Imaginal Exposure?
Imaginal exposure is a technique used in the treatment of PTSD – often called ‘reliving’ or ‘revisiting’ the patient is asked to give a detailed verbal account of their traumatic event from beginning to end in the first person present tense.
What is nightmare rescripting?
Nightmare rescripting is an evidence based treatment for nightmares, with medium to large effect sizes on nightmare frequency, distress, intensity, an ... https://www.psychologytools.com/resource/nightmare-rescripting-audio/. Audio.
What is behavioral experiment?
Behavioral experiments are planned experiential activities to test the validity of a belief. They are one of the most powerful techniques available to ... https://www.psychologytools.com/resource/behavioral-experiment/. Worksheet.
Is flooding a treatment for OCD?
In modern times flooding is not practised widely. Exposure with response prevention: Exposure and response prevention (ERP) is a treatment for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) in a patient is exposed to their feared situation and encouraged not to engage in their typical neutralizing response.
How to check if a drug is approved by the FDA?
To check whether a drug is approved by FDA, search the database of approved drugs by visiting the Drugs@FDA database. Researchers are studying drugs that are already approved for other health conditions as possible treatments for COVID-19. Additionally, the FDA created the Coronavirus Treatment Acceleration Program ...
Is Remdesivir approved for adults?
The FDA has approved the antiviral drug Veklury (remdesi vir) for adults and certain pediatric patients with COVID-19 who are sick enough to need hospitalization. Veklury should only be administered in a hospital or in a health care setting capable of providing acute care comparable to inpatient hospital care.
What to do if you are taking PEP?
If you are taking PEP, talk to your health care provider if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away. PEP medicines may also interact with other medicines that a person is taking (called a drug interaction).
Is PEP effective for HIV?
PEP is effective in preventing HIV infection when it’s taken correctly, but it’s not 100% effective. The sooner you start PEP after a possible HIV exposure, the better. While taking PEP, it’s important to use other HIV prevention methods, such as using condoms the right way, every time you have sex and using only new, ...
Is PEP right for HIV?
PEP may be right for you if you are HIV-negative or don’t know your HIV status, and you think you may have been exposed to HIV in the last 72 hours: During sex (for example, you had a condom break with a partner of unknown HIV status or a partner with HIV who is not virally suppressed)
Can you get PEP after HIV exposure?
In addition, if you are a health care worker, you may be prescribed PEP after a possible exposure to HIV at work , such as from a needlestick injury.
Can you use PEP for HIV?
No. PEP should be used only in emergency situations. It is not intended to replace regular use of other HIV prevention methods. If you feel that you might exposed to HIV frequently, talk to your health care professional about PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis).
Can you get PEP after a sexual assault?
If you’re prescribed PEP after a sexual assault —You may qualify for partial or total reimbursement for medicines and clinical care costs through the Office for Victims of Crime, funded by the U.S. Department of Justice (see the contact information for each state ).
What are the resources that people with HIV need?
There are several resources that can help people with HIV get the medicines they need: AIDS Drug Assistance Programs (ADAPs) make HIV medicines and other services available to people who are living with HIV and who do not have sufficient health insurance or who need financial assistance.
Who maintains the HIV/AIDS hotline?
The Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) maintains a list of HIV/AIDS hotlines for the United States, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico. The Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program provides HIV treatment services to people with HIV who have no health insurance or who are underinsured.
What is the HUD program for HIV?
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) manages the Housing Opportunities for Persons with AIDS (HOPWA) program, which is designed to provide housing assistance to people living with HIV/AIDS and their families.
When to retreat from a ovicidal?
To be most effective, retreatment should occur after all eggs have hatched but before new eggs are produced.
How long does it take for nit to go away?
After each treatment, checking the hair and combing with a nit comb to remove nits and lice every 2–3 days may decrease the chance of self–reinfestation. Continue to check for 2–3 weeks to be sure all lice and nits are gone. Nit removal is not needed when treating with spinosad topical suspension.
How long does it take for a nit comb to kill lice?
The medicine may take longer to kill all the lice. Comb dead and any remaining live lice out of the hair using a fine–toothed nit comb. If, after 8–12 hours of treatment, no dead lice are found and lice seem as active as before, the medicine may not be working.
Can you get lice medication without a prescription?
Over-the-counter Medications. Many head lice medications are available “Over-the-counter” without a prescription at a local drug store or pharmacy. Each Over-the-counter product approved by the FDA for the treatment of head lice contains one of the following active ingredients.
Is benzyl alcohol lotion safe for older people?
Benzyl alcohol lotion is intended for use on persons who are 6 months of age and older and its safety in persons aged more 60 years has not been established. It can be irritating to the skin. *Ivermectin lotion, 0.5% was approved by the FDA in 2012 for treatment of head lice in persons 6 months of age and older.
Can lice be treated at the same time?
Some experts believe prophylactic treatment is prudent for persons who share the same bed with actively-infested individuals. All infested persons (household members and close contacts) and their bedmates should be treated at the same time. Some pediculicides (medicines that kill lice) have an ovicidal effect (kill eggs).
How to treat poisoning?
In this situation, try your best to stay calm. The first step is to get away from or remove the poison if you can. If the poison is in the air, move to a safe place with fresh air.
What to do if poisoned person is unconscious?
Call 911 if the poisoned person is unconscious or not breathing. The medical team will provide additional treatment. They can use methods to get rid of the poison before it causes more harm. Some types of poison have antidotes. These work by reversing the poison’s effects and curing it.
What to do if you swallow poison?
This approach is no longer recommended. If the poisoned person is awake and alert, call the poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. You should have this number stored in your house and phone.
How to diagnose poisoning?
Your doctor can diagnose poisoning. First, they will review your medical history and do a physical exam. Your doctor also can perform tests to find the cause. Most poisons can be detected in your blood or urine. Your doctor may order a toxicology screen. This checks for common drugs using a urine or saliva sample.
