What is it like to be an illiterate patient in hospital?
This is an extremely challenging situation for any patient to be in, and illiterate patients (who make up a very large percentage of the patient population) are forced to rely almost entirely on any verbal instructions they might have been given from the junior doctor on the ward.
Is there a link between IQ and addiction?
In short, persons with higher IQs are more likely to experience factors that contribute to addiction, such as peer pressure, stress, anxiety, negative emotions, difficulty socializing, and high pressure to perform well in jobs or school.
Can illiterate patients read prescription boxes?
Illiterate patients were not only unable to read the names of the medication on the boxes but also were confounded by the handwritten prescription instructing them how to take their medicines.
Do illiterate patients understand the new proforma?
Even using the new proforma the majority of illiterate patients can still not understand the new system. The proforma will benefit from further reviews and by using patient feedback to maximise illiterate patients' comprehension of it as much as possible.
What techniques are used to treat addiction?
Some of the most common forms of modern addiction treatment include behavioral therapies delivered as individual therapy, group therapy, and family therapy.
What is the most effective way to deal with addiction?
5 action steps for quitting an addictionSet a quit date. ... Change your environment. ... Distract yourself. ... Review your past attempts at quitting. ... Create a support network. ... For more information on finding an effective path to recovery, check out Overcoming Addiction, a Special Health Report from Harvard Medical School.
What are prevention strategies for addiction?
Here are the top five ways to prevent substance abuse:Understand how substance abuse develops. ... Avoid Temptation and Peer Pressure. ... Seek help for mental illness. ... Examine the risk factors. ... Keep a well-balanced life.More items...•
What are the four steps involved in recovery from addiction?
The four stages of treatment are:Treatment initiation.Early abstinence.Maintaining abstinence.Advanced recovery.
What are three options for drug abuse treatment?
There are many options that have been successful in treating drug addiction, including:behavioral counseling.medication.medical devices and applications used to treat withdrawal symptoms or deliver skills training.evaluation and treatment for co-occurring mental health issues such as depression and anxiety.More items...•
What is the first step in treating a drug abuse problem?
Detoxification is normally the first step in treatment. This involves clearing a substance from the body and limiting withdrawal reactions. In 80 percent of cases, a treatment clinic will use medications to reduce withdrawal symptoms, according to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA).
What are some examples of prevention programs?
Preventing Drug Use among Children and Adolescents (In Brief) Universal ProgramsCaring School Community Program (Formerly, Child Development Project). ... Classroom-Centered (CC) and Family-School Partnership (FSP) Intervention. ... Guiding Good Choices (GGC) (Formerly, Preparing for the Drug-Free Years).More items...
What is a prevention strategy?
In the context of behavior management, prevention strategies are the procedures that individuals use to keep others from engaging in negative behavior. We often use prevention strategies with one another as adults.
What are the five phases of addiction?
5 Stages of AddictionExperimentation. This first stage of drug or alcohol addiction can be difficult to catch on to, especially if a loved one is trying a substance for the first time. ... Regular use. ... Risky use. ... Dependence. ... Addiction.
What are the 10 components of recovery?
Recovery embraces all aspects of life, including housing, employment, education, mental health and healthcare treatment and services, complementary and naturalistic services, addictions treatment, spirituality, creativity, social networks, community participation, and family supports as determined by the person.
What are the 4 elements of addiction?
Regardless of what the addiction is to, be it illicit drugs, prescription pills, alcohol, smoking or gambling, everyone who has an addiction struggles with the same four factors: craving, compulsion, control and consequences, also referred to as the 4Cs of addiction.
What is the link between high IQ and addiction?
The link between intelligence and substance abuse is that both alcohol and drugs are novel substances, ...
What are the factors that influence intelligence?
Intelligence, according to the study, also includes certain factors: sex, religion, religiosity, marital status, number of children, education, earnings, depression, satisfaction with life, social class at birth, mother’s education, and father’s education.
What age are British children more likely to take psychoactive drugs?
What was found was that British children who are more intelligent before the age of 16 are also more likely to take psychoactive drugs at age 42 than less intelligent children. The analysis of the study shows that the “very bright” individuals – those with IQs above 125 – are more likely to take psychoactive drugs than “very dull” individuals – ...
How to help someone with addiction?
Try to Be Predictable. People with addictions can be very unpredictable in their words and behavior, but setting a good example can help to turn this around. Be predictable in your words and actions whenever you are around someone with an addiction. Surprises are stressful and stress feeds addiction. 5.
Why is it so hard to communicate with someone with addiction?
Communicating with someone who has an addiction can also be hard if you have a history of supporting the person's addictive behavior . 2 . Although people who have lived and worked with people with addictions may have discovered effective ways to communicate, it is always difficult, because of the confusion addiction creates in the person with ...
Why is addiction so stigmatized?
Addiction is so stigmatized in our society, that people who have addictions expect others to criticize, insult, and belittle them, and for friends and family to reject them. By accepting the person with an addiction, even if you don't accept their behavior, you can start to build bridges to forgiveness and recovery. 2.
Do addicts confide in you?
Whether they are a loved one or not, a person with an addiction is more likely to confide in you about what is really going on for them if you listen without interrupting or criticizing. 2 Even if you do not agree with their behavior, addictions happen for a reason.
What is the therapy for people with ID?
Therapy with people with ID requires more teaching and direction than many therapists are comfortable doing. They need more repetition and reminding for new ideas to stick. The language of therapy also has to change. People with ID often are very, very concrete.
Why does conversational interchange need to slow down?
Conversational interchange needs to slow way down to allow the client to take in the information, to think about it, and to respond. People with ID often have learned to please others as a way to get along. They may act as if they understand when they dont have a clue what were talking about.
What percentage of people with ID are intellectually impaired?
85 percent of those with ID are on the mild end of intellectual impairment and can indeed take advantage of talk therapy if the therapist adapts to their needs. Again using my area as an example, about 2,300 people are mildly cognitively impaired.
How do people with ID feel?
For some therapists, the level of affect from people with ID can be overwhelming. People with ID often express their emotions in a big way. Those with verbal limitations are likely to act out their feelings by pounding on the chair or stamping their feet or yelling.
Can ID have mental illness?
That, plus the fact that many professionals continue to believe that people with ID cant have mental illness, means that people with ID are among the most underserved populations for their mental health needs. Developing the skills and confidence to work effectively with this population can give you an important niche for your practice.
Can an intellectual disability be a mental illness?
For many, many years, people believed that people with intellectual disability (ID) could not have mental illness. Some early literature even suggests that people with ID dont have feelings like the rest of us. Changes in mood and behavior were seen as part of the disability, not as symptoms of mental illness.
Correlation Not Causation
So, Why Is There A Correlation Between IQ and Drug Addiction?
More Than Just Stress
Intelligence and Emotional Problems
Self-Medication, Depression, and Anxiety
Getting Help
- While many people with a higher IQ are prone to addiction, a higher level of intelligence does not mean you have to be addicted. Anyone can learn to beat substance use, get treatment for existing disorders, and learn stress management and lifestyle management to combat the issues and problems contributing to drug addiction. A professional treatment...