Treatment FAQ

how often do you use the tens unit for sciatica treatment

by Charlotte Cole Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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You can safely use a TENS machine as often as you like. Usually for 30-60 minutes up to 4 times daily. TENS can provide relief for up to four hours.

Full Answer

What are the benefits of using tens unit?

The pros of using TENS can be summarized as:

  • Pain relief
  • Immune system boost
  • Easy treatment
  • Durable analgesia
  • Minimal treatment resistance build-up
  • No addictive potential
  • Effective against many kinds of pain
  • No known negative effects for young people or pregnant women
  • No known interactions with drugs or other therapies

How to properly use TENS unit?

TENS Machine General Guide for Use

  • Most TENS machines are designed to be small and portable. ...
  • Always make sure the machine is switched off when placing the electrodes on your skin.
  • You can test the machine in between your fingers before placing it on the skin if you want to be sure it’s working.
  • Always clean the skin before and after using the electrodes. ...

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Which tens unit is the best pain relief device?

  • Designed with a simple analogue operation that allows for ease of use
  • Dual channel TENS unit that provides target specific temporary pain relief for muscles with a flip down frotn cover to protect the controls
  • Equipped with an intergral belt clip that allows for the user to attach the TENS machine onto your belt for convenient use

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What is the best TENS unit for personal use?

The Best TENS Machines for Your Money

  • TENS machine buying guide. Most TENS machines are battery-powered and completely portable — small enough to fit in your pocket.
  • Best TENS machines. The iReliev iRenew TENS + EMS Unit combines the pain-relieving benefits of TENS therapy with the slightly stronger currents from EMS (Electrical Muscle Stimulation).
  • More from Money:

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How many times in a day can you use a TENS machine?

You can begin with one 15-minute therapy session. Repeat for another 15 minutes if needed. Use up to three times per day at a maximum. During each therapy, rate your pain before and after the session, 1 (low) to 10 (high) in order to gauge the true reduction of pain.

Is a TENS unit good for sciatic nerve pain?

The answer is yes. TENS can relieve sciatica pain—even the radiating, and sometimes debilitating shooting pains that patients often experience. It's a safe, non-addictive painkiller alternative that might help you reduce discomfort and gain some mobility from sciatica.

Can I use a TENS unit every day?

In pure TENS mode, a TENS unit can be used for up to two hours per treatment, up to two to three times daily, in the same body area.

Can you overuse a TENS machine?

TENS is safe, so you can use it as much as you like, although it's good practice to take regular 10-minute breaks every hour or so. Some people use TENS for more than five hours a day. It may be worth buying a TENS machine for home use.

What is the fastest way to cure sciatica?

Alternating heat and ice therapy can provide immediate relief of sciatic nerve pain. Ice can help reduce inflammation, while heat encourages blood flow to the painful area (which speeds healing). Heat and ice may also help ease painful muscle spasms that often accompany sciatica.

How long does sciatica last?

Sciatica is where the sciatic nerve, which runs from your lower back to your feet, is irritated or compressed. It usually gets better in 4 to 6 weeks but can last longer.

Can you sleep with TENS machine on?

Can I sleep with a TENS machine on? It is not recommended to use Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation while you are sleeping. This doesn't mean you can't lie down on the bed for labor pain relief, or for back pain management, using TENS on your lower back.

How long should you use electrical muscle stimulation?

Depending on the type of e-stim, you may feel a muscle twitch or contract repeatedly. Each e-stim therapy session may last 5 to 15 minutes, depending on the condition being treated.

How long does TENS pain relief last?

Length of pain relief The post-stimulation analgesic effects of TENS can therefore last anywhere from five minutes to 18 hours (Woolf, 1991).

Can TENS damage nerves?

In addition, although short-term electrical stimulation is not damaging to nervous tissue, chronic electrical stimulation can damage nerve structure.

What are the side effects of using a TENS unit?

For most people, TENS is a safe treatment with no side effects. Some people may be allergic to the pads and their skin may become red and irritated.

When should you not use a TENS unit?

Do not use TENS if you have undiagnosed pain and a history of cancer in the last 5 years. Epilepsy. Do not apply electrodes to your head, neck or shoulders. The impulses could cause seizures.

Where to place tens pads for sciatica?

However, you can start with some recommended pad placements from iReliev which suggest placing two electrode pads on either side of the spine at different vertebrae.

What is tens therapy?

Enter transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, better known as TENS therapy. TENS is a safe and drug-free way to treat all sorts of chronic and acute pain. You can use a portable TENS unit for sciatic pain, osteoarthritis, carpal tunnel, and more.

How to treat sciatica pain?

It calls for a pain relief that can act fast and target specific locations of discomfort. Enter transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, better known as TENS therapy.

Why does my sciatic nerve hurt?

Sciatic pain is caused by pressure or pinching to the sciatic nerve. This pressure is frequently caused by a herniated disc in the lower back. In this condition, the cushioned disks that separate the vertebrae become worn down and may slip out of position, causing pressure to the nerve.

How does a tens unit work?

The unit sends gentle, electrical shocks through the skin in order to stimulate the nerves. The electrical shocks are not painful, as one might assume initially. Instead, many describe these gentle shocks as being a pleasant sensation similar to a massage, or a light tingling. TENS works in two ways to help relieve pain.

Is a Tens unit safe for sciatica?

TENS unit placement for sciatica is effective in multiple configurations. And, because over-the-counter TENS units are safe and easy to use at home, those suffering from sciatica can experiment to find the placement that’s best for them. Not only can users control the placement of their TENS unit for sciatic pain, ...

How long does a Tens unit last?

It takes a while for some people, while others report getting relief nearly immediately. TENS unit sessions are typically between 20 – 30 minutes long because that's how long it takes for most people to get pain relief.

Is a wireless unit good for pain?

Also, wireless units typically aren't as powerful and a regular unit. This is ok for moderate pain, but those with severe pain might find them unsatisfactory. It would be nice if everyone could use the same settings and a particular length of time worked for everyone, but that's not the case.

Can you move around while receiving tens?

If you want to be able to move around while receiving the treatment, you'll definitely want to look into wireless portable TENS units. Wireless TENS units provide pain relief in the same manner as regular units, but they run on a battery.

How a TENS unit works?

A TENS unit is usually operated with batteries. It is a small device that often features a remote controller. It comes with a few attachments – electrodes or pads. These attachments go on the painful areas, while the actual unit will send an electric current to them. You can adjust the intensity, frequency and pattern through the remote controller.

How do TENS units work for sciatica pain relief?

A TENS unit could be a bit confusing if you have always dealt with painkillers instead. It looks sophisticated, but its operating principles are relatively easy to understand. It basically sends electrical pulses to the skin. These pulses will travel through your skin, muscles and other tissues, as well as the nerves.

Where to place TENS pads for sciatica?

The therapy is fairly simple to apply and does not require any sophisticated medical training. Instead, go through the instructions, yet most TENS units work on the same operating principles. Attach the electrodes to your unit, then attach them to your skin – placement is important based on your painful sensations.

TENS unit placement for sciatica

You know the placement is correct, if you feel pain relief almost instantly. It does not mean that your treatment is over. You will need a good half an hour to ensure the pain does not come back. Stop the TENS unit after a few minutes and the pain will obviously return in no time – again, different people may need different levels of treatment.

The science behind using a TENS unit

Compared to classic painkillers, the TENS unit is relatively new in the treatment for sciatica. In other words, research is not fully conclusive, yet more and more professionals and pharmacies sell these devices to help people relieve pain. Believe it or not, three out of four sciatica sufferers experience pain relief after a single use only.

Side effects associated with TENS units

As a general rule of thumb, TENS units are very safe and come with no adverse reactions. There are no risks from mild electrical stimulation either. The unit is limited by batteries, so there are no risks to get electrocuted or anything like that.

Conclusion

As a short final conclusion, learning how to use a TENS unit for sciatica pain relief is not as difficult as it may seem. You do not need any courses or education. Most units work in the same manner, so if you know how to use one, you will become familiar with all of them.

How to use Tens machine for sciatica?

To start the TENS therapy simply attach the electrodes to the machine and then attach the machine to your skin on your lower back. Adjust the unit until you feel pain relief. It may take several tries until your find ...

How to use Tens unit?

TENS unit electrode placement is critical when using TENS therapy to relieve sciatica pain. For best results position the electrodes on your lower back near the area of pain. Adjust the frequency as necessary and move the electrode pads around as necessary to achieve the best relief from your pain. You should begin to feel relief ...

How to reduce sciatica flare ups?

In these instances keeping activity to a minimum can reduce flare ups. Physical therapy may also help strengthen the back muscles which might in turn limit how much the disc is inflamed due to activity. Always consult a doctor and physical therapist about a therapy routine for sciatica and any other back problem.

Where does sciatica pain radiate?

Your Sciatic nerve extends from the back down the legs, and whenever it is inflamed or impacted, pain radiates from the area around the nerve.

How much does a Tens unit cost?

TENS units are simple to use and they are very cost effective. The machines themselves are very affordable starting as low as under $40, and the only thing you need to replace are the electrode pads.

Can tens help with sciatica?

The answer is yes. TENS can relieve sciatica pain—even the radiating, and sometimes debilitating shooting pains that patients often experience. It's a safe, non-addictive painkiller alternative that might help you reduce discomfort and gain some mobility from sciatica. If you suffer from Sciatica pain you know how uncomfortable it can be.

Does sitting cause sciatica?

Sitting places all the pressure on the discs in the back aggravating the sciatica condition. Your doctor can prescribe more ways to reduce pain incidents depending on your particular condition and symptoms.

How long does a Tens session last?

Professionals usually suggesting making a TENS therapy session last for around 30 minutes at a time. However, there’s no real danger to longer sessions as long as you give your skin a break from the electrode pads every 20 minutes or so.

What to do if you have pain from overuse?

He or she can help you come up with a stretching and exercise program that can help you heal the source of the pain.

Is Tens a prescription drug?

Every pain killer, whether over the counter or prescription, has a specific safe dosage that should not be exceeded. However, TENS is not like these drugs at all. TENS is an extremely safe and non-invasive alternative to these pain killers.

Is it safe to use tens?

When you’re using a home-use TENS device as instructed, it’s safe to use TENS as often as you need. With that answer in mind, it may be that TENS is more effective for certain patients with more frequent uses. Remember, TENS also encourages the release of endorphins with each use, which work as the body’s natural painkiller.

Is electrotherapy available at home?

Electrotherapy has been around for ages , but only in recent years has this practice become accessible to all. While units used to be made strictly for use in professional settings, now there are portable, home-use options. With the increasing popularity of electrotherapy comes a slew of questions about how it works.

Can you become addicted to Tens?

Since TENS does not enter the body in any way, it does not have what it takes to be addictive in any way. Therefore the answer the last of the sample questions above is simple. There is no limit to how much TENS one can use before becoming addicted because there is no addiction involved with TENS.

Where to put Tens pads for sciatic nerve pain?

For effectiveness, place the electrodes near the source of the pain or the pressure point leading to the pain spot. For example, if you are dealing with leg pain, you may place the pads on the lower back.

How long does a Tens unit last?

Depending on the amount pain you are experiencing, a TENS unit session can go as long as 30 minutes. Others need several hours for the pain to go away. Regardless of how long the session takes, the TENS unit therapy is side effects –free – a plus!

What causes sciatica pain in the upper thigh?

This nerve is actually the largest, thickest and longest in your body. Such conditions as spinal stenosis and herniated disc cause inflammation and irritation of the nerve leading to pain. Sciatica discomfort starts as tingling in the upper thigh or buttocks which becomes worse over time.

What is tens unit therapy?

TENS unit therapy is ideal for people suffering from musculoskeletal pain, sciatica pain, osteoarthritis, migraines, diabetic neuropathy and frozen shoulder syndrome just to name a few.

How does a Tens unit work?

There are various explanations on how TENS unit work and among the most common is that it obstructs the pain signals from reaching the brain. Another standard explanation is that the electric current stimulates the brain to produce endorphins that distract your attention from the feeling of pain.

Where do you place Tens pads?

For example, if you are dealing with leg pain, you may place the pads on the lower back. A tens placement chart from the physical therapist or doctor may guide you appropriately on placement techniques. The electric current originates from a pack with batteries.

Can sciatica make you scream?

Anyone suffering from sciatica pain can tell you that it’s not an easy thing to go through. This pain can literally make you scream alone and affect your concentration significantly. However, there are still some things that you can do to get rid of this pain and among them is using a Tens Unit.

What does tens mean in medical terms?

TENS stands for Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation. A great side-effect of using a TENS unit is that for many patients, all or part of the sciatic pain is relieved with the first application of this therapy. No oral or injectable medications are involved, there are no negative side effects, and the TENS unit can be used at home along ...

Why do you need a Tens unit?

The TENS unit will also help you remain reasonably pain free during the healing period. If pain stops you from doing the stretching and exercising, you could relapse. This is one of many reasons why a TENS unit is an important part of the treatment of sciatic pain.

How to relieve sciatica pain without surgery?

For the best chance of relieving all sciatic pain without surgical intervention, you want to combine the TENS unit with a stretching and exercise routine. Stretching is usually the best start since it lengthens the ligaments, tendons, and muscles and makes them more pliable to handle the exercise that will come next.

What is TENS used for?

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is widely used for treatment of chronic pain in general. TENS can be used for muscle soreness due to exercise, pain due to muscle strain or mild injury, therapy for tight or weak muscles and more.

Why does sciatica hurt in one leg?

This is because of a pinched nerve and/or a herniated disk in the lower back. Unless something is done to relieve the pressure or normal healing takes place , the pain will travel and intensify in one leg.

How to treat sciatica pain?

Professionals agree that exercises and stretching can be a very effective treatment for for sciatica if performed correctly and consistently. Exercise and stretching are not always popular with patients, since they take some time to work and require effort that may feel even more painful in the earliest stages.

Why is sciatica so hard to recognize?

Sciatica is a symptom of another problem, which is one reason it’s hard to recognize in the early stages. Some patients will report low back pain and other will only mention leg pain. Most mention both, but at first it may not be apparent whether the issue is primarily due to a problem with the back, spine, or another part ...

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Treatment

Overview

Structure

Symptoms

Operation

Mechanism of action

Risks

Results

  • Although literature concerning the effectiveness of TENS unit therapy for sciatica is somewhat inconsistent, most medical professionals agree that the outcome is generally positive. Approximately 70% to 80% of patients experience pain relief during their initial use of TENS unit for sciatica. The success rate drops to 20% to 30% after a few months....
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