
How often can I use my TENS machine?
The portability of machines like the TENS + EMS unit from iReliev is designed that way so that the therapy can be taken on the go and used throughout the day. When you’re using a home-use TENS device as instructed, it’s safe to use TENS as often as you need.
Can tens be used to treat chronic pain?
TENS therapy can be used to treat both chronic (long lasting) and acute (short-term) pain. The most common conditions that TENS therapy is used to treat are: Osteoporosis-related joint, bone, or muscle problems Fibromyalgia-related joint, bone, or muscle problems.
What should I do after the tens treatment?
What should I do after the TENS treatment? 1 Turn the control knobs to the off position. Unplug the electrode wires from the TENS unit. 2 The electrodes may be left on your skin if you have another TENS treatment soon. 3 Remove the battery from the TENS and replace it with a charged battery.
Can you use a TENS unit for diabetic pain relief?
Diabetes nerve damage ( diabetic neuropathy ). Studies show that TENS can help relieve pain from diabetic nerve damage, most commonly in the hands and feet. Spinal cord injury pain. At least three studies on TENS and spinal cord injury pain have shown improvements in this kind of pain, which is hard to treat. Facial pain.

Can you overuse a TENS machine?
TENS is safe, so you can use it as much as you like, although it's good practice to take regular 10-minute breaks every hour or so. Some people use TENS for more than five hours a day. It may be worth buying a TENS machine for home use.
Can a TENS machine be used every day?
You can use TENS throughout the day for as long as you like, although it should not be used while you're driving, operating machinery, or in the bath or shower.
How many times a day can you use a TENS device?
You can begin with one 15-minute therapy session. Repeat for another 15 minutes if needed. Use up to three times per day at a maximum. During each therapy, rate your pain before and after the session, 1 (low) to 10 (high) in order to gauge the true reduction of pain.
Can you damage your nerves with a TENS unit?
In addition, although short-term electrical stimulation is not damaging to nervous tissue, chronic electrical stimulation can damage nerve structure.
Can TENS machine make nerve pain worse?
Can TENS unit placement make the pain worse? Overstimulation can make pain worse. In using TENS therapy, tiny electrical shocks from the TENS machine can block some pain perceived by the brain. For those who are new to using TENS therapy, take things slowly at first.
Does a TENS unit help with inflammation?
Thankfully the TENS unit can help with Inflammation as well. Numerous studies have discovered that the electric impulses can reduce inflammation located deep within the muscle fibers.
How long does TENS pain relief last?
Length of pain relief The post-stimulation analgesic effects of TENS can therefore last anywhere from five minutes to 18 hours (Woolf, 1991).
Can you sleep with a TENS machine on?
Do not use a TENS unit with heating pads or cold packs. Do not use TENS while sleeping.
Where should TENS pads not be placed?
Do not use TENS on:Open wounds or rashes.Swollen, red, infected, or inflamed skin.Cancerous lesions, or close to them.Skin that does not have normal sensation (feeling)Any part of your head or face.Any part of your throat.Both sides of the chest or trunk at the same time.Directly on your backbone.
How long should you use electrical muscle stimulation?
Depending on the type of e-stim, you may feel a muscle twitch or contract repeatedly. Each e-stim therapy session may last 5 to 15 minutes, depending on the condition being treated.
Do TENS units relax muscles?
TENS machines are used to relieve nerve, muscle or joint pain, which is often chronic and takes various forms, including inflammatory arthritis, back pain, foot pain, contractions during childbirth, or post-operative pain. Migraine pain can be relieved by specialised TENS machines.
Does a TENS unit help arthritis?
TENS units, or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation therapy, can help to control arthritis pain without the use of additional drugs as well as reduce the amount of medication and related side-effects. If your arthritic pain is confined to a single region, a TENS unit may help reduce your pain.
How long does a Tens session last?
Professionals usually suggesting making a TENS therapy session last for around 30 minutes at a time. However, there’s no real danger to longer sessions as long as you give your skin a break from the electrode pads every 20 minutes or so.
What to do if you have pain from overuse?
He or she can help you come up with a stretching and exercise program that can help you heal the source of the pain.
Is Tens a prescription drug?
Every pain killer, whether over the counter or prescription, has a specific safe dosage that should not be exceeded. However, TENS is not like these drugs at all. TENS is an extremely safe and non-invasive alternative to these pain killers.
Is it safe to use tens?
When you’re using a home-use TENS device as instructed, it’s safe to use TENS as often as you need. With that answer in mind, it may be that TENS is more effective for certain patients with more frequent uses. Remember, TENS also encourages the release of endorphins with each use, which work as the body’s natural painkiller.
Is electrotherapy available at home?
Electrotherapy has been around for ages , but only in recent years has this practice become accessible to all. While units used to be made strictly for use in professional settings, now there are portable, home-use options. With the increasing popularity of electrotherapy comes a slew of questions about how it works.
Can you become addicted to Tens?
Since TENS does not enter the body in any way, it does not have what it takes to be addictive in any way. Therefore the answer the last of the sample questions above is simple. There is no limit to how much TENS one can use before becoming addicted because there is no addiction involved with TENS.
What Is a TENS Unit?
TENS stands for transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. The TENS unit sends electrical pulses across your skin designed to stimulate your nerves and reduce your perception of discomfort. The unit can be adjusted to different strengths or modes to dial in the level and type of relief it provides.
How Does a TENS Unit Work?
TENS units are used as non-invasive, non-pharmaceutical tools for altering pain perception.
How Long Should I Use a TENS Unit at a Time?
The amount of time you should use your TENS unit in a single session largely depends on the area you’re treating. A TENS unit session can last anywhere from 15 minutes to an hour.
How Many Times per Day Can I Use a TENS Unit?
It’s generally recognized as safe to use a TENS unit as many as four times a day, which may be up to a total of four hours daily. This is a significant portion of your day. Most people won’t spend that long using their TENS unit.
Does Using a TENS Unit Cause Side Effects?
One of the most common side effects of using a TENS unit is an allergic reaction to the pads. The adhesive used to keep the pads of the electrodes in place can irritate the skin.
Are TENS Units Safe for Everyone?
You should always ask your doctor before using a TENS unit, even if you can’t identify any personal risk factors associated with TENS unit use. In general, it is always best to seek the permission of a medical professional before attempting to treat a symptom or address a concern at home.
Is a TENS Unit a Permanent Solution?
TENS units don’t have any curative properties. They only treat a symptom.
Where should I not use a Tens machine?
Where and when to not use TENS machines. TENS electrodes should NEVER be placed: Across your eyes (intraocular pressure) or brain. On the front of your neck due to the risk of acute hypotension (through a vasovagal reflex) or even a laryngospasm.
How many volts does a Tens unit use?
The TENS unit is powered by a 9 volt battery which produces pain relieving electrical pulses. Either two (single channel) or four (dual channel) self-adhesive electrodes are applied to the skin and attached to the TENS unit with lead wires.
What frequency is the best for pain relief?
Pain relief can occur at various frequencies. Acute pain is usually most effective between 80 and 120 Hz. Chronic pain can also benefit from lower settings 2 to 10Hz that stimulates an endorphin release. A setting between 35 and 50Hz is commonly used to stimulate muscles for strengthening or even relaxation.
What is a tens unit?
TENS is an abbreviation of T ranscutaneous E lectrical N erve S timulation. Transcutaneous means “across the skin”. In simple terms, a TENS unit stimulates your nerves via an electrical current through your skin. The TENS unit is powered by a 9 volt battery which produces pain relieving electrical pulses. Either two (single channel) ...
Why do tens cause skin irritation?
It may also cause skin irritation due to the inability to feel currents until they are too high. Areas of Infection.
Where to place electrodes for shoulder pain?
Knee pain. Position electrodes around the knee joint above and below on each side. Lower back.
Does muscle stimulation have a low time period?
Generally speaking, pain relief will occur with low to mid time periods. Muscle stimulation requires a longer pulse width to successfully reproduce a muscle contraction. You can alter the time that each pulse lingers before resetting. The time period is extremely small.
How long can you use Tens?
Some people use TENS for more than five hours a day. It may be worth buying a TENS machine for home use. Before purchasing one, make sure the company will give you a refund within a certain time period if you find the it doesn't help you (as long as the machine is in the same condition you bought it).
What is TENS treatment?
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is a treatment that administers mild electrical currents to the skin to relieve pain. A small, lightweight, hand-held, battery-operated device produces the electrical currents and lead wires send these currents to self-adhesive electrode pads that attach to your skin.
How many electrode pads are used for pain?
Two electrode pads are usually positioned either side of the area of most intense pain. This is done so that the TENS sensation covers the painful area. Four electrode pads can be used to treat a larger area of pain.
How long does Tens last?
Some people use TENS for more than five hours a day.
What to do if you have redness and soreness?
If redness, itchiness and soreness persist, then contact your physiotherapist, GP or pharmacist for advice . Some people develop a more serious skin reaction to TENS and may need to temporarily stop using it to let the skin recover. If you intend to use TENS when flying, inform the airline first.
Can you put tens in your mouth?
Never place the electrodes over the front of your neck, over your eyes, directly on your head or in your mouth. Don't use TENS when driving, using machinery, sleeping, or in the bath/shower.
Is it safe to use a Tens machine?
TENS has minimal risks or side effects if the following precautions are followed: Check with your doctor or physiotherapist to make sure that using a TENS machine is a safe option for you. Don't use a TENS machine if you have a pacemaker or other implanted electrical device. You should check with your physiotherapist that TENS is a safe option ...
Who can prescribe tens?
Physical therapists, acupuncturists, and other healthcare professionals may offer TENS therapy. TENS devices are also available by prescription. Other electrical stimulation devices can be purchased over-the-counter. Always check with your doctor or healthcare professional before using the device.
What is TENS therapy?
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) therapy involves the use of low-voltage electric currents to treat pain. A small device delivers the current at or near nerves. TENS therapy blocks or changes your perception of pain. Appointments & Access.
Where are tens placed?
A TENS unit consists of a battery-powered device that delivers electrical impulses through electrodes placed on the surface of your skin. The electrodes are placed at or near nerves where the pain is located or at trigger points. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center.
What does "tens" mean?
Near or over eyes or mouth, front or side of neck, or on the head. Near reproductive organs or genitals. To areas of the body that lack or have reduced sensation. In persons who have trouble communicating or who have mental impairment and cannot provide feedback to ensure the safe use of TENS.
Can tens therapy cause infections?
TENS therapy may result in the spread of infections. To areas of tissue that have been recently treated with radiation. To damaged skin (Except for open wounds where the intent is to use electrical stimulation to heal tissue. In these cases, therapy should be guided by a skilled therapist.)
Can you use tens for cancer?
Do not use TENS if you have undiagnosed pain and a history of cancer in the last 5 years. Epilepsy. Do not apply electrodes to your head, neck or shoulders. The impulses could cause seizures.
Can tens cause cancer?
Do not apply TENS therapy to the abdomen; pelvic area; lower back; or to acupuncture points at the knee, hand or ankle. (However, TENS can be used for labor pain.) Cancer. Do not apply electrodes to areas of the body where there is known or suspected cancer.
How does a Tens machine work?
A TENS machine is small -- about the size of an iPad mini. It’s connected to a series of electrodes, which are put on your skin to deliver a low-voltage electrical charge. The electrical pulses stimulate nerve fibers in the area where you have pain and reduce the pain signals to your brain.
What is the best treatment for chronic pain?
You may have considered many kinds of treatments for your chronic pain, including medication, physical therapy, and perhaps surgery. One other option that has gained popularity is transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, or TENS.
Can Tens help with arthritis?
TENS may ease arthritis pain. The results are mixed on how effective it is for rheumatoid arthritis. Diabetes nerve damage ( diabetic neuropathy ). Studies show that TENS can help relieve pain from diabetic nerve damage, most commonly in the hands and feet. Spinal cord injury pain.
Does Tens help with labor pain?
Menstrual pain and labor pain. Small studies suggest that TENS provides relief from painful menstrual cramps and back pain related to the menstrual cycle.
Is Tens good for facial pain?
Spinal cord injury pain. At least three studies on TENS and spinal cord injury pain have shown improvements in this kind of pain, which is hard to treat. Facial pain. TENS appears to be effective against a kind of facial nerve pain.
Is Tens stronger than Tens?
There are several different ways of delivering the TENS electrical current. Lower-intensity TENS may be less effective at relieving pain than higher-intensity TENS. Some experts recommend that TENS should be given at a strong, but still comfortable, intensity -- the highest intensity that does not cause pain.
Is it safe to use a Tens unit?
It’s generally considered safe, with fewer side effects than some other types of pain relief. There have been some reports of people getting mild electrical burns when they use their TENS unit improperly. So you should learn how to use a TENS unit with supervision from an experienced doctor or physical therapist.
How often should you remove tens electrodes?
Also tell him if you cannot feel any tingling at all. The signal may be too weak or too slow. The electrodes should be removed at least once a day if the TENS treatment is used around the clock.
What is a Tens unit?
A TENS unit is a small, portable, battery-powered device . The TENS unit uses mild, safe electrical signals to help control pain. Electrodes (sticky patches) are placed on your skin.
Can you leave a tens gel on your skin?
The electrodes may be left on your skin if you have another TENS treatment soon. If not, remove the electrodes. Wash the skin where the electrodes were placed. Clean the electrodes with soap and water to remove the gel. Do not use alcohol because this can damage the rubber on the electrode.
How long does it take to get used to a Tens unit?
Most medical practitioners recommend building up from shorter and lower power to get used to a TENS unit’s sensation. Beginning with one fifteen-minute treatment on a low setting will help you gauge your pain level and tolerance for the current safely.
How long do you have to take a break from Tens?
Resultantly you might lose some of the benefits over time and need to take a break for three to five days. Some chronic pain patients say that the pain returns once they switch off their TENS unit. Although these are rarer cases and often include severe and lasting pain, it can happen.
Why does my Tens unit hurt?
Finally, if you have redness or irritation at the site of use, you have probably overused your TENS unit. Too much current can cause muscle pain, stinging, or redness at the electrode site. Fortunately, these effects are uncommon and rarely occur with proper use. Most problems you can have with a TENS unit come from user error.
How does nerve stimulation help with pain?
Stimulating nerves closes a “gate” mechanism in the spinal cord, and that can help eliminate the sensation of pain. ”. Similar theories include the increased blood flow, relaxation of muscles, and other positive effects are created through nerve stimulation.
Can you use tens unit on spine?
While most people experience outstanding non-invasive relief, improper use can result in issues. For example, you should never stick a portable tens unit on your spine.
Can you overuse a Tens unit?
Know If You’re Overusing a TENS Unit. Overusing a TENS unit can cause discomfort or lessen the effectiveness of the treatment. Using your TENS unit more than your doctor recommends constitutes ‘too much.’. Likewise, exceeding the manufacturer’s safety and duration standards is the same.
Can you use Tens all the way up?
Short of a manufacturer defect, or improper use, you can use them easily on the highest settings. That said, it’s not a good idea to merely turn it all the way up. For many TENS users, the sensation and effectiveness go down after a few minutes of use. Hence, turning it up helps create a more lasting treatment.
