Treatment FAQ

how long does iontophoresis treatment last

by Melissa Kunde Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Most iontophoresis sessions for hyperhidrosis last 25 to 45 minutes. However, you’ll likely need more than one session to notice a change in your symptoms. Some people with hyperhidrosis require treatments on a regular basis.

Each session lasts for 20-30 minutes depending on the area to be treated. In some departments it is possible for the hands and feet to be treated at the same time.

Full Answer

How long does iontophoresis take to work?

This question cannot be answered definitively, since the therapy time depends on personal factors. As long as you are still conducting your initial therapy, it is best to stick to the proven iontophoresis therapy plan for beginners. As a rule of thumb, the maintenance therapy usually consists of one or two 10-15 minute sessions per week.

What is iontophoresis in physical therapy?

Feb 21, 2011 · The treatment is administered clinically for 15-20 minutes per session. In a physical therapy setting, iontophoresis is typically one of several treatment interventions applied, so the addition of another 15-20 minutes to a pre-existing 60 minute program is …

What happens if I am uncomfortable during the iontophoresis treatment?

Iontophoresis sessions for hyperhidrosis treatment last for 25 to 45 minutes in each session. A teaspoon of baking soda may be added to the water before the treatment begins. Iontophoresis can also help to provide relief from the pain caused from sports injuries. An anti-inflammatory medication is added to the water tub and then small electrical currents are passed.

How does iontophoresis treat hyperhidrosis?

How long does an iontophoresis session last? Each session lasts for around 30 minutes. You will require 2 to 4 sessions in a week and should notice an improvement in your condition after 4 sessions or more.

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Does iontophoresis work forever?

Successful iontophoresis will depend on you. Treatments will continue indefinitely and can involve a large time commitment, especially in the beginning.Jun 23, 2021

How many times can you use iontophoresis?

The process is normally repeated three times per week until the desired results are achieved. Once satisfactory dryness has been reached, patients are switched to a maintenance schedule, usually once per week.

Can I use iontophoresis twice a day?

The process of iontophoresis must be performed twice daily for 3-4 weeks. The results will last for several weeks before the procedure needs to be repeated. With the proper device, you can complete the treatment at home.

What do you do after iontophoresis?

Many times, withholding ice or heat treatments after iontophoresis is recommended since these treatments alter circulation to the injured area. This altered circulation might "wash away" the medication that was just introduced to your body.

Can iontophoresis make sweating worse?

When side effects do occur during studies they are usually mild and don't involve an increase in sweat production.

Can you do iontophoresis every day?

Iontophoresis is generally effective in treating hyperhidrosis. People often undergo 20- to 40-minute treatment sessions several times per week until sweating decreases to a desirable level. At that point, treatments are scheduled less frequently, usually about once per week.

Does iontophoresis work for underarms?

Iontophoresis (pronounced eye-on-toe-for-ree-sis) is a safe and effective treatment that can be used to reduce excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis) of the hands, feet, underarms and face (if the necessary attachment is available to go onto the machine).

How can you increase the effectiveness of iontophoresis?

Turning up the voltage can make iontophoresis more efficient if a lower voltage setting is not working. Unfortunately, a higher voltage is more likely to cause irritation and can make sessions more uncomfortable. Increasing the length of an iontophoresis session can also help in some circumstances.

How long does iontophoresis take to work?

Limited robust data is available; some studies suggested that up to 80–85% of patients with palmar hyperhidrosis notice a subjective improvement in their symptoms within 2–4 weeks.

Can hyperhidrosis go away?

There is no cure for hyperhidrosis, but help is available. Your provider may recommend a prescription-strength antiperspirant. Newer therapies offer you even more ways to lessen symptoms.Oct 9, 2020

Does iontophoresis work for plantar fasciitis?

These results suggest that although traditional modalities alone are ultimately effective, iontophoresis in conjunction with traditional modalities provides immediate reduction in symptoms.

Is iontophoresis effective for tendonitis?

Iontophoresis with dexamethasone, an anti-inflammatory corticosteroid drug, has been used to successfully treat tendinopathy conditions such as plantar fasciitis,3 Achilles tendinitis,4 and lateral epicondylitis. The primary outcome of dexamethasone iontophoresis has been short-term pain relief.

How long does it take to get iontophoresis?

A typical iontophoresis treatment takes 10 to 20 minutes, depending on the amount of medication that your PT is administering to you.

What is iontophoresis therapy?

One such treatment is iontophoresis. Iontophoresis is a therapeutic modality often used by physical therapists to treat a variety of conditions. It is a type of electrical stimulation that is used to administer medication into your body through your skin. Illustration by Lisa Fasol, Verywell.

Why is iontophoresis important?

It is used to introduce medication into your body to achieve specific therapeutic goals. Iontophoresis may be one treatment that can help you return to normal activity quickly and safely after injury.

What is ionically charged medication?

The medication used in iontophoresis is ionically charged. So if your physical therapist decides to introduce medication into your injured tissues via iontophoresis and that medication is negatively charged, he or she will use a negative current to drive that medication into your body. 1 .

What do you need to know before iontophoresis?

Before applying iontophoresis, your PT must first decide on which type of medication to use. The medication used in iontophoresis depends on the goals of the treatment. Different medications have different effects on the body, and your PT will decide on the best medication for your specific condition.

What class is iontophoresis?

When used for systemic drug delivery, iontophoresis machines are classified by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a class 3 device alongside total artificial disc replacements and implanted neurostimulators. 4 .

How does an electrode work with a medication?

The electrode with the medication is applied to the area of your body that is being treated. The electrode without the medication is applied to your body nearby. The electrical stimulation unit is then turned on , and the electricity pushes the medication into your injured body part while you relax.

What is the treatment?

There are alternate names for Iontophoresis as this is a treatment method, used to treat excess sweating.

How is the treatment done?

Iontophoresis is a treatment procedure that is used to treat hyperhidrosis disorder, that is excess sweating in the person. In this process, transdermal drug is delivered by the use of a voltage gradient on the skin which is submerged under water.

Who is eligible for the treatment? (When is the treatment done?)

Instructions for the use of iontophoresis devices will vary. Usually, the affected and injured part of the body is immersed in water while doing this treatment. The device sends a small electrical current through the water into the tissues of the person. Iontophoresis sessions for hyperhidrosis treatment last for 25 to 45 minutes in each session.

Who is not eligible for the treatment?

People with hyperhidrosis disorder, a disorder that causes profuse and constant sweating, should undergo this treatment method to stop the sweating process. Some people sweat more than most others without any cause. Iontophoresis is an effective way to treat such patients. Also, people with sports injury are eligible for this treatment.

Are there any side effects?

People with normal sweating do not need to consult doctors for any treatment.

What are the post-treatment guidelines?

Iontophoresis is in general, a safe and painless procedure. However, some people may experience a few side effects as a result of iontophoresis, but the adverse effects usually are not serious and go away in its own. The most common side effect noted in people is dryness of the skin.

How long does it take to recover?

There are no such post treatment guidelines. People should continue their sessions, at least once a week till their problems are completely cured.

Discussion with the dermatologist

Your initial meeting with the dermatologist will be a detailed discussion of your condition to determine if you are suitable for iontophoresis.

Description of the iontophoresis treatment

This treatment involves the immersion of your hands or feet in two bowls of tap water. Each bowl has a conductor which means that one bowl is considered negatively charged and the other positively charged.

How long does an iontophoresis session last?

Each session lasts for around 30 minutes. You will require 2 to 4 sessions in a week and should notice an improvement in your condition after 4 sessions or more.

Iontophoresis home kit

There are now home kits available which enable you to carry out this treatment in your own home. These are safe and easy to use and are as effective as the clinic based treatment.

Side effects of iontophoresis

Every treatment has side effects and this also applies to iontophoresis. However, these tend to be rare and if they do occur then they are usually minor.

How long does iontophoresis last?

People with hyperhidrosis may undergo several iontophoresis sessions per week, each lasting about 20 to 40 minutes. Doctors aren’t exactly sure why iontophoresis helps people with hyperhidrosis.

Where to perform iontophoresis?

When being used as a treatment for a sports injury, iontophoresis is always performed at a doctor’s office. Your healthcare provider will add an anti-inflammatory medication to a basin of water, and you’ll place the injured area in the water.

Why is iontophoresis used for hyperhidrosis?

However, it’s believed that the procedure blocks sweat from coming out of the sweat glands, temporarily stopping sweating. Though iontophoresis is most often used to treat severe sweating, it may also be used to treat a variety of sports injuries.

What is iontophoretic device?

Iontophoretic devices have been used to deliver a variety of anti-cancer agents. These devices have shown promise in pre-clinical and clinical studies for retinoblastoma (a type of eye cancer), skin, bladder, and pancreatic cancers. Chemotherapeutic agents to treat head and neck cancers can also be delivered using iontophoresis.

Why do I have iontophoresis?

Aside from treating hyperhidrosis, iontophoresis may also be used to treat sports injuries by delivering anti-inflammatory medications directly into the skin.

Does iontophoresis help with bursitis?

The electrical current helps the skin easily absorb the medications. Iontophoresis can be especially effective in reducing swelling around the joints and relieving pain. However, sprains or bursitis may respond well to this type of treatment.

Can you have iontophoresis if you are pregnant?

have a heart condition. have a pacemaker or other metal implants, such as artificial joint replacements. You may not be able to undergo iontophoresis if you have any of the above medical conditions or devices. If this is the case, your doctor will recommend other options.

How does tap water iontophoresis work?

Tap water iontophoresis (TWI) treats hyperhidrosis using a mild electrical current running through water to deliver ions into the body. That process blocks the skin ducts to create a safe (and well-documented) treatment for hyperhidrosis, a condition that causes excessively sweaty hands or palms, feet, or underarms.

Why are my electrodes less effective?

In almost all cases, the reason for a device becoming less effective is due to the electrodes needing a good cleaning. Mineral deposits accumulate on the electrodes (metal plates) and need to be removed from time to time. There are many ways to clean these effectively. One of the easiest is to soak the electrodes in a half water/half vinegar solution overnight and then scrub them off the next day with a towel and then rinse. This almost always returns the device to its original efficacy level.

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How Iontophoresis Work

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To understand the basic principles of iontophoresis, you should remember some basic lessons from physics and chemistry class. In general, ionic charges that are alike will repel one another, while ions that are oppositely charged will be attracted to one another. So if you have a medicine in a solution that is negatively charged …
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Common Uses

  • There are many different uses for iontophoresis. These include, but are not limited to:2 1. Decrease inflammation 2. Decrease pain 3. Decrease muscle spasm 4. Decrease swelling and edema 5. Reduce calcium deposits in the body 6. Manage scar tissue Your PT will work with you to decide on the treatment goals and the rationale for using iontophoresis.
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Procedure

  • Before applying iontophoresis, your PT must first decide on which type of medication to use. The medication used in iontophoresis depends on the goals of the treatment. Different medications have different effects on the body, and your PT will decide on the best medication for your specific condition. Many states require that your PT obtain a prescription from your healthcare p…
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What to Expect

  • When your physical therapist applies iontophoresis to your body, he or she uses an electrical stimulation device. When the electrical current is turned on, you will likely feel a slight tingling sensation. Sometimes the stimulation feels like a tiny bee sting. If you are uncomfortable during the iontophoresis treatment, notify your physical therapist and adjustments can be made. A typi…
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Side Effects

  • Iontophoresis is a safe procedure, and side effects are minimal. While receiving the stimulation, you may feel a slight pin prick tingling sensation. Redness may also occur underneath the electrodes used for it. Some patients notice some dryness or rough skin in the area where the iontophoresis was administered. This can be mitigated by using skin lotion over the area severa…
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Contraindications

  • While generally considered safe, the procedure is not without its limitations and safety issues. When used for systemic drug delivery, iontophoresis machines are classified by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a class 3 device alongside total artificial disc replacements and implanted neurostimulators.4
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Evidence

  • If your physical therapist considers using iontophoresis for your treatment, you should know if it is likely to be of benefit for your condition. Studies investigating iontophoresis have been performed, some of which are promising than eithe. A 2015 study published in the journal Physiotherapy examined the role of lidocaine iontophoresis in the treatment of spasticity in children with cereb…
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