Treatment FAQ

how long does a dog ear infection last without treatment

by Mr. Irving Donnelly PhD Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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How long does it take for a dog ear infection to clear?

Chronic dog ear infections require closely working with your veterinarian to treat. It is important that your vet does testing to choose the appropriate medication. Chronic infections can require medication consistently for 6 to 8 weeks. After treatment, testing is needed again to ensure that all the infection has cleared.

What are the long term effects of ear infections in dogs?

Two potential long-term complications of inner ear infection include a permanently altered sense of balance and/or persistent signs of Horner’s syndrome. Your dog may also become permanently deaf in the affected ear. That said, most dogs with otitis interna respond well to medical management.

How long does it take for otitis interna to heal in dogs?

That said, most dogs with otitis interna respond well to medical management. Expect a two- to four-month course of oral antibiotics to prevent a relapse. The altered sense of balance that generally accompanies otitis interna is typically improved within two to six weeks.

Should I take my Dog to the vet for an ear infection?

If your dog has any allergies or other underlying medical conditions If your dog has a history of ear infections, when they occurred, and how they were treated After obtaining your dog’s history, your veterinarian will perform a physical examination.

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Will a dogs ear infection go away on its own?

In most cases, a dog's ear infection will not go away on its own. What's worse, if you wait too long to treat the ear infection, it can become much more difficult to get under control. An untreated ear infection can lead to chronic issues, hearing loss, and sometimes the need for expensive surgery.

Can a dog get over an ear infection without antibiotics?

Most often, a dog ear infection will not go away on its own. All types of otitis require a veterinarian to evaluate the infection and the eardrum. If the eardrum is ruptured, certain cleaners and medications can be toxic to the middle ear.

What happens if you don't treat a dog's ear infection?

Lapses in treatment can lead to recurrence in infection, so be sure to finish the full course of treatment. As mentioned earlier, untreated outer ear infections can lead to more serious middle and inner ear infections.

How can I treat my dogs ear infection without going to the vet?

Use a mixture of 50% organic apple cider vinegar and 50% water, soak a cotton ball and clean your dog's ears. If you notice your dog in pain or her ears drying out too much, discontinue use and see your vet.

Are Dog Ear infections painful?

Ear infections are painful. Many dogs will shake their head and scratch their ears trying to relieve the discomfort. The ears often become red and inflamed and develop an offensive odor. A black or yellowish discharge commonly occurs.

What is the brown stuff in my dog's ears?

Dark brown or black—This type of earwax is commonly associated with yeast and/or bacterial ear infections. It's a good idea to consult with a veterinarian if earwax is this color. Brown—Light brown earwax is normal and expected. If the wax is accompanied by odor or inflammation, it can be a sign of infection.

How long can a dog have an ear infection?

Most uncomplicated ear infections resolve within 1–2 weeks, once appropriate treatment begins. But severe infections or those due to underlying conditions may take months to resolve, or may become chronic problems.

How serious is an ear infection in a dog?

Left untreated ear infections in dogs can develop quickly and result in symptoms such as balance and coordination issues, pain and in severe cases facial paralysis.

When should I take my dog to the vet for an ear infection?

If you suspect an ear infection, call your veterinarian immediately. Don't wait until your dog is in pain or struggling with ears that won't stop itching. Don't mess around in the pet store, let your vet treat her correctly the first time.

How can I comfort my dogs ear infection?

TreatmentEardrops. Medicated eardrops containing antibiotics, antifungals (to kill yeasts) and anti-inflammatories help to clear swelling and pain. ... Ear cleaning. It's important to keep the inside of your dog's ears clean while they heal. ... Anti-inflammatory pain relief. ... Antibiotic tablets. ... Treating the underlying cause.

What can I give my dog for ear infection pain?

In fact, dog ear infections are one of the most common reasons for a visit to a veterinarian....Antibiotics used to treat bacterial ear infections in dogs include:Augmentin (amoxicillin-clavulanate)Enrofloxacin.Cleocin (clindamycin)Cefpodoxime.

Can dogs get sick from ear infection?

Vomiting and nausea may occur during the acute phase of otitis interna. If the facial nerve, which is located in the area of the inner ear, is damaged by an inner ear infection, your dog may develop some of the following symptoms: drooling from the side of the mouth. difficulty eating and dropping food.

What is the best treatment for ear infection in dogs?

Once the details of your dog’s ear infection are known, therapy will likely consist of multiple elements that may include topical, oral, or surgical therapies.

What are the different types of dog ear infections?

Otitis is inflammation of the ear. Otitis is divided into three types based on the location of a dog’s ear infection: Otitis externa: inflammation of the ear canal. Otitis media: inflammation of the middle ear.

Why do cocker spaniels have ear infections?

Cocker Spaniels and Springer Spaniels commonly get chronic infections due to long, floppy ears and a high numbers of ceruminous glands ( ear sweat glands that produce earwax). Shar-Peis have small ear canals that can trap and hide debris.

Why does my dog's ear get infected?

Once the ear environment becomes moist or inflamed, it is easy for bacteria or yeast to overgrow and cause infection. Here are some common causes for a dog’s ear to become infected: Foreign bodies (grass awn, foxtails) that get into the ear. Ear mites. Excessive moisture from bathing or swimming.

What is the shape of a dog's ear?

Dog ears come in all shapes and sizes, but they are unique in their anatomy when compared to human ears. Dogs have a long ear canal with both vertical and horizontal components. This creates a J or L shape that traps debris more easily, which in turn, can lead to dog ear infections. Dog ear infections are common, ...

Why does my dog scratch his ears?

Trauma to the ear. All of these problems can make the ear canal susceptible to bacterial infection and/or yeast infection. When a dog is in pain and scratching and shaking excessively, an aural hematoma can develop as well.

How do you know if your dog has an infection?

A healthy dog ear is clean and dry. It is normal for small amounts of microscopic bacteria and yeast to live in the outer ear canal, but when a buildup of debris occurs, or the normal, healthy ear canal is compromised, those bacteria and yeast can overgrow and create an infection. ...

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A dog ear infection is no fun. The itching and inflammation in their ear, the only way to be able to find relief is by shaking their head, rubbing against any object at hand, or constantly scratching; it all sucks.

Stinky? Inflamed? Dog Ear Infection Symptoms

There are many symptoms that can indicate your dog has an ear infection. These include:

The Dog Ear Infection Home Remedy Guide For Pet Parents

Home remedies can be used for dog ear infections, but use with care on external areas only so you don’t upset the natural pH balance in your dog’s ear or apply anything that can cause your dog further harm.

Answering Some FAQs on Ear Infection Dog

The common types of dog ear problems include bacterial infections, yeast infections, mites, foreign objects, allergies (to foods and external factors like pollens and grasses).

A Look At How To Treat Dog Ear Infection

If you suspect your dog as an ear infection, to treat it you have to know what the cause of the infection is.

How long does it take for a dog to recover from otitis interna?

The altered sense of balance that generally accompanies otitis interna is typically improved within two to six weeks.

How long does it take for a bacterial infection to go away?

Antibiotics (such as amoxicillin-clavulanate, enrofloxacin, clindamycin, or cefpodoxime) will be used for a bacterial infection for 6-8 weeks minimum. If the infection is fungal in nature, an anti-fungal medication (most often itraconazole) will be prescribed.

What breed of dog has otitis interna?

Spaniel breeds, such as the Cocker Spaniel , and hound breeds, such as the Bloodhound and Basset Hound, are the most commonly affected breeds. Regardless of breed, any dog with a chronic ear infection that is difficult to control may develop otitis interna if the eardrum (tympanic membrane) is damaged, as a damaged ear drum allows bacteria ...

What is the infection of the inner ear called?

Inflammation of the inner ear is called otitis interna, and it is most often caused by an infection. The infectious agent is most commonly bacterial, although fungus (otherwise known as yeast) can also be implicated in an inner ear infection.

Why is my dog's ear hard to touch?

The outer ear canal may become thickened and hard to the touch from chronic inflammation and the lymph node at the base of the chin on the affected side may become enlarged. Your dog may become reluctant to move at all, preferring to sit or lay in one spot and his head may swing from side to side, even at rest.

Can otitis interna cause vomiting in dogs?

Vomiting and nausea may occur during the acute phase of otitis interna. If the facial nerve, which is located in the area of the inner ear, is damaged by an inner ear infection, your dog may develop some of the following symptoms: development of dry eye in the unblinking eye (see handout “Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca (KCS) or Dry Eye in Dogs”) ...

Can ear cleaners cause otitis interna?

Excessively vigorous cleaning of an infected external ear canal can sometimes cause otitis interna. Some ear cleansers are irritating to the middle and inner ear and can cause signs of otitis interna if the eardrum is damaged and allows some of the solution to penetrate too deeply.

How to prevent ear infections in dogs?

Managing your dog’s hygiene is an effective way to prevent future ear infections. Clean your dog’s ears by: Gently wiping the ear with an absorbent gauze. Never use a washcloth or paper towel. Avoiding cotton swabs, which can push debris deeper into your dog’s ear. Cleaning the external portions of your dog’s ears.

What is the most common ear infection in dogs?

There are three types of dog ear infections: Otitis externa, the most common one that typically affects the outer portion of the ear. Otitis media, affecting the middle part of the ear canal and usually a secondary development in up to 50% of chronic otitis externa cases. Otitis interna, referring to inner ear infections ...

Why is ear cleaning important for dogs?

Lapses or errors in treatment can prolong your pup’s illness. Whether it’s to prevent an infection from starting or to manage the healing of a dog ear infection that’s already in progress, ear cleaning is an important part of your dog’s hygiene.

How many dogs have otitis externa?

Up to 16.5% of dogs will experience at least otitis externa, and complications may involve further development into more serious dog ear infections. Fortunately, there are straightforward steps you can take to alleviate symptoms and minimize the severity of such infections in your dog.

Why is my dog's ear canal L shape?

This L-shape makes it more susceptible to holding fluid and disruption from bacteria, yeast, or ear mites — all of which are causes of infection. There are three types of dog ear infections:

What is the L shape of a dog's ear?

Common symptoms of dog ear infections include: The ear canal of dogs is much more vertical than the human ear canal. This L-shape makes it more susceptible to holding fluid and disruption from bacteria, yeast, or ear mites — all of which are causes of infection. There are three types of dog ear infections:

Can a vet prescribe a topical medication for dogs?

Your vet will likely prescribe a topical medication to your dog. It is important for you to carefully follow your veterinarian’s exact directives and instructions. You may make the application process easier by: Keeping your dog relaxed with affection and treats.

How do I know if my dog has an ear infection?

If your dog has an ear infection, their ears will likely be itchy to some degree. Dogs will also have other signs you can look out for, including:

What causes ear infections in dogs?

There are quite a few things that can cause ear infections in dogs. While most people may immediately jump to thinking their dog has ear mites, these are actually not very common in dogs.

How is an ear infection diagnosed in dogs?

If your dog is showing the signs of an ear infection, it is time to schedule an appointment with your veterinarian. In order to appropriately treat the ear infection with the correct medication, your veterinarian will need to determine exactly what is causing the infection in the first place.

The bottom line

Ear infections in dogs are common. They are caused by an overgrowth of bacteria or yeast within your dog’s ear canal or allergies. Your vet will use testing to diagnose the cause of your dog’s ear infection to recommend proper treatment. Treatment typically requires medicated ear drops prescribed from your vet and ear cleaning solutions.

How long does ear infection last?

This treatment lasts for two weeks at the most, with the ear infection often returning a few times a year. After months or years of this kind of treatment, the problem changes to a bacterial infection. At the bitter end, we wind up with resistant bacteria as the source of infection.

How to get rid of bugs in dog ears?

If your dog’s ears are sensitive, I recommend getting Tris-EDTA solution and adding a drop or two of gentian violet to the solution for use in the ears. Boosting your dog’s immune system will help create the healthiest balance of bugs in his ears. A good multivitamin mix given every day can make a difference.

What is the yeast in my dog's ears?

Interestingly, the most common culprit when it comes to ear infections is not bacteria, but a yeast called Malassezia. This yeast normally lives on the skin and in the ears of our dogs.

Can you give a dog brewer's yeast?

If your dog is suffering from allergies, make sure the supplement does not contain brewer’s yeast, as this is a highly allergenic food. Ear infections in dogs can be successfully cleared up, and you can often do it at home.

Is the ear a petri dish?

Basically, it’s a petri dish where anything can grow depending on the dynamics within the ear. The ear is moist, damp and dark, and particularly ideal for yeast growth.

How to tell if a dog has an infection in his ears?

To be able to spot an infection in your dog's ears, you will need to pay attention to the following signs: 1 Constantly shaking its head 2 Scratching the ear 3 Head tilted to the side 4 Smelly ears 5 Significant amount of secretions in the ears 6 Decreased energy 7 Red/warm ears 8 ‘Cauliflower’ ears

Why do dogs have ear infections?

What are the causes of my dog's ear infections? Several factors can predispose your dog to developing ear infections, such as genetics, lifestyle and sensitivity to allergens. Some dog breeds, e.g. those with droopy ears, are at higher risk of developing ear infections, as these ears trap moisture.

What is the best treatment for ear itch in dogs?

The homeopathic product EAR INFECTION helps to soothe itching in your furry companion's ears and reduce the redness associated with inflammation. It helps to heal either liquid or thick secretions in the dog's infected ear and helps cleanse the ear wax. This remedy is also effective and safe for several species of animals, including cats.

What causes ear infections in dogs?

3 types of ear infections in dogs. Otitis can be caused by a variety of organisms, including bacteria, yeast and even mites. Yeast infection in dog’s ears: Malassezia organisms are single-celled fungi that normally live in small amounts on a dog's skin. However, they can multiply. This form of infection is very common in dogs.

How to get rid of ear odor in dogs?

Fill the ear canal with an ear cleaner. Give the ear a good massage to dislodge the debris and then let your dog shake his head. You can then use a cotton ball to wipe debris out of the ear canal.

Why does peroxide leave the ear wet?

Due to its chemical action, the peroxide leaves the ear wet, which technically predisposes it to further infections. While some recognize its effectiveness, the supervision of an animal health professional when using this technique is always recommended.

How to clean a dog's ears with garlic?

Mix 2 tablespoons of coconut oil with garlic over low heat to create a marvelous antibacterial concoction! You can use this cooled mixture to clean your dog's ears, again with cotton wool or gauze. In any case, ear infections in dogs should be taken seriously even if they are very common.

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