Evidence-based psychological treatments (EBPTs) are effective The Director of the National Institutes of Mental Health in the USA observed that ‘ while psychosocial interventions have received much less marketing attention than pharmacological treatments, the results are arguably more encouraging’ (p. 29) (Insel, 2009).
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What is the goal of evidence based practice in psychology?
Jun 26, 2017 · Applying evidence-based principles ensures that providers use the best existing evidence as a starting framework, while simultaneously affording them flexibility to individualize treatment. More specifically, evidence-based practice ensures that providers critically assess the data available and apply it to individual patient circumstances.
Why implement evidence-based practices in routine mental health settings?
In the contemporary scientific environment, practice draws heavily upon evidence. This is particularly so in case of medicine, which has a strong scientific tradition, although the tradition of paternalistic decision-making by experienced senior clinicians has been no less strong. In the traditional model of practice of medicine (including mental health), the science base or the …
How can we make evidence-based psychotherapy effective?
Evidence-based practices are interventions for which there is scientific evidence consistently showing that they improve client outcomes. Despite extensive evidence and agreement on effective mental health practices for persons with severe mental illness, research shows that routine mental health programs do not provide evidence-based practices to the great majority …
Is evidence based treatment effective?
Evidence-based psychological treatments (EBPTs) are effective. The Director of the National Institutes of Mental Health in the USA observed that ‘while psychosocial interventions have received much less marketing attention than pharmacological treatments, the results are arguably more encouraging’(p. 29) (Insel, 2009).
What are the problems with mental health?
The first problem is that the prevalence of mental disorders is high and growing. The second problem is that the majority of individuals diagnosed with a mental disorder are not able to access an adequate treatment.
How does motivational interviewing work?
For example, motivational interviewing aims to reduce motivational barriers via a stance that emphasizes accepting the patient as an individual, avoiding argumentation, giving lectures or ultimatums and by focusing on the process of eliciting and shaping language in favor of change (i.e. change talk).
Why is Nice so special?
NICE is particularly remarkable because, for each disorder, a panel of experts including clinicians, researchers and consumers is formed to carefully review the scientific evidence on the best treatment/s available for each physical and mental health problem.
Is CBT better than placebo?
For generalized anxiety disorder, CBT was superior as compared to control or pill placebo conditions, and equally efficacious as relaxation therapy, supportive therapy, or psychopharmacology, but less efficacious in comparison to attention placebos and in those with more severe generalized anxiety disorder symptoms.
Is CBT better than other psychotherapies?
In addition, CBT seemed to work equally well as other psychotherapies ( i.e. interpersonal therapy and family systems therapy), but was regarded as superior to selective reuptake inhibitors due to reduced chance of side effects and greater cost effectiveness (Haby, Tonge, Littlefield, Carter & Vos, 2004).
Is CBT a first line treatment?
In general, CBT is a reliable first-line approach for treatment of this class of disorders (Hofmann & Smits, 2008), with support for significant positive effects of CBT on secondary symptoms such as sleep dysfunction and anxiety sensitivity (Ghahramanlou, 2003).