Yet, if the use of blood in medical treatment is necessary, then having an adequate stock of blood and storing it are also necessary. It is an Islamic rule that when something is indispensable for meeting an obligation, then this very thing or action becomes obligatory.
Full Answer
What is the Islamic view on blood donation?
This follows the basic Islamic principle which makes it imperative to preserve life, and the underlying Islamic rules “Harm must be eliminated” and “necessity overrule constraints” blood donation is in agreement with the principle of Islamic social justice.
What are the principles of Islamic law on blood transfusion?
Islamic Principles & Blood Transfusion. Therefore, only the blood of a human being can be used to save the life of another. Islamic law urges every Muslim to be in constant support of his brother, and even makes such support a legal requirement in many cases. According to a Hadith (saying) by the Prophet Muhammad,...
Why should I give a copy of the Qur’an to Muslim patients?
To support psychological and spiritual health and healing, it is widely believed that reading and reciting the Qur’an brings blessings to those who are spiritually and psychologically distressed; therefore, providing a copy of the Qur’an to Muslim patients is helpful.
Can blood transfusions be used against religious beliefs?
Blood Transfusions and Medical Care against Religious Beliefs. The First Amendment guarantees the free exercise of religion, but debate continues over whether it prevails when medical practitioners determine that conventional medical therapies are necessary but individuals or their families are opposed for reasons of conscience.
How does Islam view professional medical care?
Since good health is a gift from God, Muslims believe that taking care of one's health is a religious duty. However, this also implies that Muslims often prefer spiritual wellbeing over physical wellness. Religious beliefs may also influence a Muslim patient's notions of healing.
What does Islam say about medical treatment?
Islam prioritizes the well being and health of its people. Therefore in the aspect of health, Muslims are required to take care of their body entrusted by Allah s.w.t. to always be in good health. Muslims are obliged to find medicine when they are infected with a disease.
How do Muslims treat patients?
5 Best Practices for Treating Your Muslim PatientsBelieving in Allah, Arabic for God, and Mohamed as his prophet (the last prophet in the lineage of prophets starting from Abraham).Performing five daily prayers.Fasting during the holy month of Ramadan.Contributing to charity.More items...•
What is Islamic medical ethics?
Islamic medical ethics is the methodology of analysing and resolving the ethical issues that arise in healthcare practice or research based, on the Islamic moral and legislative sources (primarily Quran and Sunna), and aims at achieving the goals of Islamic morality.
How did Islam contribute to medicine?
Although Ibn Sina made advances in pharmacology and in clinical practice, his greatest contribution was probably in the philosophy of medicine. He created a system of medicine that today we would call holistic and in which physical and psychological factors, drugs, and diet were combined in treating patients.
What did the Quran say about medicine?
Narrated by Usamah Bin Shareek (may Allah be pleased with him): 'I was with the Prophet (PBUH), and some Arabs came to him asking, “O Messenger of Allah, should we take medicines for any disease?” He said, “Yes, O You servants of Allah take medicine as Allah has not created a disease without creating a cure except for ...
What is the connection between Islam and hospitals?
The Islamic hospital served several purposes: a center of medical treatment, a convalescent home for those recovering from illness or accidents, an insane asylum, and a retirement home giving basic maintenance needs for the aged and infirm who lacked a family to care for them.
What are the main principles of healthcare ethics in Islam?
Each of the four principles (beneficence, nonmaleficence,justice and autonomy) is investigated in turn, looking in particular at the extent to which each is rooted in the Islamic paradigm.
Is organ transplant halal?
1995 - Fatwa of The Muslim Law (Shariah) Council The basic position of this fatwa was that organ transplantation is permissible, and brain-stem death is a proper definition of death.
Why is bioethics important in Islam?
Islamic bioethics emphasizes the importance of preventing illness, but when prevention fails, it provides guidance not only to the practising physician but also to the patient. The physician understands the duty to strive to heal, acknowledging God as the ultimate healer.
Who should receive a blood transfusion?
With regard to the first question, the person who is to receive the blood transfusion is a person whose life is in danger due to sickness or injury, and whose life depends on his receiving a blood transfusion.
Whose blood can be taken?
With regard to the second point, the one from whom blood is taken, this should not result in any serious harm, because the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: “There should be no causing harm nor reciprocating harm.”
Who should decide whether a blood transfusion is needed?
As regards the third point, which is the matter of whose opinion should be relied upon to decide whether a blood transfusion is needed, this should be a Muslim doctor.
What is the medical history of Muslims?
Muslims in the U.S. come from many different cultures and schools of thought. A detailed explanation about differences is beyond this article’s scope and purpose. This document focuses on similar beliefs and observances with regard to health care, illness, and death and dying among Muslims in the US.
What are the measures of Islamic health care?
and prescribes their activity from birth to death. Measures for basic health care in Islamic Law include diet and personal hygiene. Due to differences between local personal habits, different interpretations of the Shari’ah developed during the early period of Islam.
How many times a day do Muslims pray?
Devout Muslims pray ( salaat) 5 times a day. Daily salaat is mandatory and performed at dawn, noon, mid afternoon, sunset, and late night. It is helpful to direct the bed of a terminally ill Muslim patient toward Mecca (in a northeast direction in the United States) for spiritual reasons.
What does the Prophet say about treating illness?
The following sayings of the Prophet are used to encourage patients to seek proper treatments in time of illness: “There is no disease that Allah has created, except that He also has created its remedy.”. Volume 7, Book 71, Number 58. “Taking proper care of one’s health is the right of the body.”.
Why do Muslim women wear hijab?
Related to this, Muslim women cover their head and body in various Islamic coverings (Hijab), according to the custom of their country of origin.
How did Islam influence the early period of development?
During the early period of development, Islam was influenced by different factors including the cultural practices of newly conquered lands.
What is the name of the religion that follows the will of Allah?
The word “Islam” means peace and submission to the will of Allah (translated literally as “the God”); those who follow Islam are called Muslims. Islam is one of the three Abrahamic religions after Judaism and Christianity. In the 7 th century C.E. Islam emerged in the Arabian Peninsula, or present day Saudi Arabia.
How can Islamic beliefs help healthcare?
Understanding Islamic beliefs will assist healthcare professionals in delivering appropriate health care in a culturally sensitive manner. This can be accomplished by understanding religious implications, perspectives on family, health, illness, diet, the influence of traditional medicine, and privacy concerns.
What is the role of Islamic faith in healthcare?
The Islamic faith can influence decision-making, family dynamics, health practices, and risks, and the use of healthcare. Understanding Islamic beliefs will assist healthcare professionals in delivering appropriate health care in ...
How does cultural background affect health?
Cultural and religious background influence an individual's attitudes, behaviors, and beliefs toward health, illness, and the provision of healthcare may present obstacles to the healthcare this population receives . Due to perceived restrictions in medical care, the Muslim population may be at an increased risk for several diseases.
Is it desirable to have a third person in a physical exam?
During a physical exam, it is desirable to have the healthcare professional be of the same sex. Obviously, there will be circumstances that this will not be possible. In these scenarios, having a third person in the room that is the same gender as the patient should comfort the patient.
What was the purpose of the Islamic hospital?
The Islamic hospital served several purposes: a center of medical treatment, a convalescent home for those recovering from illness or accidents, an insane asylum, and a retirement home giving basic maintenance needs for the aged and infirm who lacked a family to care for them.
What is the name of the hospital in Islam?
An Islamic hospital was called a bimaristan, often contracted to maristan, from the Persian word bimar, `ill person', and stan, `place.'. Some accounts associate the name of the early Umayyad caliph al-Walid I, who ruled from 705 to 715 (86-96 H), with the founding of a hospice, possibly a leprosarium, in Damascus.
What was the greatest achievement of medieval Islamic society?
Hospitals. The hospital was one of the great achievements of medieval Islamic society. The relation of the design and development of Islamic hospitals to the earlier and contemporaneous poor and sick relief facilities offered by some Christian monasteries has not been fully delineated. Clearly, however, the medieval Islamic hospital was ...
What was the moral imperative of Islam?
In Islam there was generally a moral imperative to treat all the ill regardless of their financial status. The hospitals were largely secular institutions, many of them open to all, male and female, civilian and military, adult and child, rich and poor, Muslims and non-Muslims. They tended to be large, urban structures.
When was the first hospital built in Egypt?
In Egypt, the first hospital was built in the southwestern quarter of present-day Cairo in 872 (25 9 H) by Ahmad ibn Tulun, the `Abbasid governor of Egypt. It is the earliest for which there is clear evidence that care for the insane was provided.
Who established the hospitals in Baghdad?
The most important of the Baghdad hospitals was that established in 982 (372 H) by the ruler `Adud al-Dawlah.
Who built the first hospital in the Islamic world?
The earliest documented hospital established by an Islamic ruler was built in the 9th century in Baghdad probably by the vizier to the caliph Harun al-Rashid.
Why is Mustahabb recommended?
The Shaafi’is, and al-Qaadi, Ibn ‘Aqeel and Ibn al-Jawzi among the Hanbalis, said that it is mustahabb (recommended), because of the hadeeth “Allaah has sent down the disease and the cure, and has made for every disease the cure.
Is medical treatment allowed in Allah?
Answer. Praise be to Allah. Generally speaking, medical treatment or seeking a cure is allowed , because of the report of Abu’l-Darda’ (may Allaah be pleased with him) who said: “The Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: ‘Allaah has sent down the disease and the cure, and has made for every disease the cure.
Is seeking a cure obligatory?
In summary, therefore, seeking a treatment or cure is not obligatory according to the scholars, unless – according to some – it will definitely be of benefit. Since in the situation described in the question there is no certainty that treatment will be of benefit, and indeed it is likely to cause suffering to the patient, then there is nothing at all wrong with not giving the treatment. The patient should not forget to put his trust in Allaah and seek refuge in Him, for the gates of Heaven are open to those who call on Allaah. He may also seek treatment (ruqya) by reciting Qur’aan, such as reading al-Faatihah, al-Falaq and al-Naas over himself. This will benefit him psychologically and physically, as well as bringing him reward. Allaah is the Healer and there is no healer but He.
Why did Jacob Dilgard refuse blood transfusion?
In 1962 a New York state judge ruled that 69-year-old Jacob Dilgard could refuse a blood transfusion on religious grounds. Dilgard died. One year later, Jesse E. Jones, a 25 year-old Jehovah’s Witness, needed an urgent blood transfusion to prevent her death from a ruptured ulcer. She and her husband, who had a young child, refused the transfusion, so the hospital turned to the federal court for an immediate order permitting it to act to save Jones’s life. Judge J. Skelly Wright met with the couple, who reiterated their opposition, while the physicians affirmed the matter’s urgency. Focusing on the imminent threat to the woman’s life, Judge Wright ordered the transfusions.
Why do Hmong use shamans?
Some Hmong employ shamans to effect cures for ailments because surgically entering the body violates their religious beliefs. The courts in some instances have addressed the religion-versus-medicine issues in regard to Hmong beliefs. Court opinions continue to differ regarding personal religious beliefs and medical care.
What case did the Supreme Court rule that a judge ordered a Jehovah's Witness to receive blood
The Illinois Supreme Court ruled in the case of In re Estate of Brooks (1965) that a county judge’s ordered transfusion for a Jehovah’s Witness was an unconstitutional invasion of a person’s religious beliefs. In similar cases, a Milwaukee judge refused to order blood transfusions for a 6-year-old boy whose mother objected.
What was the first bloodless liver transplant?
In what is believed to be the first "bloodless" liver transplant, doctors at the hospital have transplanted part of the liver of Vicky Rush into her seven-month old grandson, without using blood transfusions. This "bloodless" approach, done largely to accommodate religious believes of the family, who are Jehovah's Witnesses, ...
Do minorities have to provide medical care?
Minority faiths are not required to provide medical treatment to children. In the Child Abuse Prevention Treatment Act of 1996, Congress legislated that there was no federal requirement that a child must be provided “medical service or treatment against the religious beliefs of the parent or legal guardian.”.
What is the traditional medicine of Islam?
Traditional medicine in Islam is often referred to as Medicine of the Prophet ( al-tibb an-Nabawi ). Muslims often explore the Medicine of the Prophet as an alternative to modern therapies, or as a supplement to modern medical treatment. Here are some traditional remedies that are a part of Islamic tradition.
Why do people use black seed?
Use the black seed, because it contains a cure for every type of ailment except death. Black seed is said to help with digestion, and it also contains antihistamine, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and analgesic properties.
What does the Quran say about olives?
Alessandro Valli / Wikimedia Commons / Creative Commons 2.0. The Quran says: "And a tree (olive) that springs forth from Mount Sinai, that grows oil, and it is a relish for the eaters. (Quran 23:20).". The Prophet Muhammad also once told his followers:
Where does Zamzam water come from?
Mohammed Adow of Al Jazeera English / Wikimedia Commons / Creative Commons 2.0. Zamzam water comes from an underground spring in Makkah, Saudi Arabia. It is known to contain large amounts of calcium, fluoride, and magnesium, necessary nutrients for good health.
Did Allah create a disease?
As collected in the Hadith, the Prophet Muhammad once said that "Allah did not create a disease for which he did not also create a cure.". Muslims are therefore encouraged to explore and use both traditional and modern forms of medicine and to have faith that any cure is a gift from Allah . Traditional medicine in Islam is often referred ...
Why do Muslims fast during Ramadhan?
Fasting is an integral part of Islam and is seen as a means of purifying the body and the soul. While fasting during the month of Ramadhan is compulsory for all healthy, adult Muslims, Islam also prescribes other days which Muslims may choose to observe a voluntary fast.
How long is public grief allowed in Islam?
In Islam, public grief is allowed for only three days. This period allows for non-family members to visit and offer their condolences. After that period, the family is left togrieve privately.
What are the two major festivals in Islam?
The two major festivals in the Islamic calendar are Id al-Fitr and Id al-Adha. Like festivals in other religions, these are a time for family reunion and special religious services. Muslim patients may wish to visit their homes during these times.
Introduction
General Information
- The word “Islam” means peace and submission to the will of Allah (translated literally as “the God”); those who follow Islam are called Muslims. Islam is one of the three Abrahamic religions after Judaism and Christianity. In the 7 th century C.E. Islam emerged in the Arabian Peninsula, or present day Saudi Arabia. Muslims believe that there is only one God and that Muhammad was t…
Pre-Modern Medicine in Islamic Experience
- There are no specific codes for medical treatment of physical illnesses in the Qur’an. In Islamic tradition the difference between health and illness was, and still is, perceived as balance and imbalance or the Humoral Theory. Muslims have historically sought the Qur’an as a healing source in times of psychological and spiritual distress. When expe...
Modern Period
- One of the most significant changes in Islamic history occurred toward the end of the Ottoman period. During this transition the previously united Islamic world was fragmented into many newly independent Muslim countries due to the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire and the expansion of Western colonialism. These changes resulted in socio-political appropriation and adaptation of …
Contemporary Approach
- Contemporary Muslims’ approach to health care is still strongly based on preventative measures. In many cases, although Muslim patients seek a curative process through surgical or medical means, they still look to their religious and cultural heritage to address their spiritual, social and cultural needs. Preventative healthcare strategies in Muslim experience include: personal hygien…
Important Religious and Cultural Facts in Providing Care
- In caring for hospitalized Muslim patients, the following information will help to provide a more comfortable stay for patients, and will facilitate communication between staff and their patients and families.
Cited References
- Hassaballah, A. M. (1996). Minisymposium. definition of death, organ donation and interruption of treatment of islam. Nephrology, Dialysis, Transplantation: Official Publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association – European Renal Association, 11 (6), 964-965. Naughton, M., & Davis, M. (2001). Discussing do-not-resuscitate status: Furthering the discourse. Journal of Cli…
Suggested Journal Articles
- Ahmed, Q. A., Memish, Z. A., Allegranzi, B., Pittet, D., & WHO Global Patient Safety Challenge. (2006). Muslim health-care workers and alcohol-based handrubs. Lancet, 367 (9515), 1025-1027. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68431-6. Ali, O. M., Milstein, G., & Marzuk, P. M. (2005). The imam’s role in meeting the counseling needs of muslim communities in the united states. Psychiatric Se…
Suggested Resources
- Aksoy, S (2001) A Critical Approach to the Current Understanding of Islamic Scholars on Using Cadaver Organs without Prior Permission. Bioethics 15(5-6):461-72 Retrieved 5/10/2008, 2008, from http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1467-8519.00254 ( Note: online access limited; subscription required) Albar, MA (1996). Islamic ethics of organ transplantation and brai…