Treatment FAQ

how does the heat treatment for bed bugs work

by Marcelle Bogisich Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How Do Bed Bug Heat Treatments Work?

  • The Treatment. Once it’s been established that you’re suffering from a bed bug infestation, your professional pest control company will determine whether or not your home is a good candidate ...
  • Chemical Free. The reason that heat treatments are so appealing is because they don’t utilize any sort of chemical.
  • Preparations. ...

Bed bug heat treatment works by drying out the bugs' bodies. Temperatures above 118°F kill them quickly, but the trick is to get every square inch of your home to that temperature.

Full Answer

Why is heat the most effective bed bug treatment?

Why Use Heat to Eliminate Bed Bugs?

  • Kills all life stages of bed bugs—adults, nymphs, and eggs—with one treatment
  • Non-chemical, non-toxic approach penetrates wall cavities, mattresses and other hard to reach areas
  • No odor
  • Treated in 24 hours
  • No damage to contents in the infested room
  • Guaranteed success

How effective is heat treatment for bed bugs?

#3-Preparing Your House For Bed Bug Heat Treatment

  • Unplugging and turning off electronic appliances and covering them with blankets
  • Removing heat-sensitive items, for example, expensive artworks, wool and silk carpets, ceramic souvenirs, and taxidermies
  • Removing live plants and pets
  • Removing food from the refrigerator and in the kitchen

How effective is heat treatment for bedbugs?

​Advantages of Heat Remediation Treatments

  1. You don't have to bag your belongings to isolate and contain bed bugs. ...
  2. No chemicals are used. This is especially helpful to people with allergies or who simply dislike the application of chemicals in their home.
  3. It kills all stages of bed bugs, including eggs​.
  4. Re-treatment, usually, isn't necessary. The treatment is not cheap. ...

How to eliminate bed bugs with heat treatment?

Prevention tips

  • Clear up any clutter. ...
  • Cover your mattress and box spring with a bedbug cover and zip it up all the way.
  • Vacuum and wash bedding, furniture, curtains, and carpets often.
  • Seal cracks around light sockets, baseboards, and electrical outlets so bedbugs can’t sneak in.
  • Check for bedbugs in hotel rooms when you travel to avoid bringing them home with you.

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Can bed bugs survive after heat treatment?

A bed bug will die within an hour or two if it's exposed to temperatures in the 110 to 120 degrees Fahrenheit range. They'll die instantly once the heat increases beyond that.

How long do bed bugs live after heat treatment?

The thermal death point is determined by two things; temperature, and exposure time. Bed bugs ex- posed to 113°F will die if they receive constant exposure to that temperature for 90 minutes or more. However, they will die within 20 minutes if exposed to 118°F.

How does heat treating bed bugs work?

Whole room heat treatments involve a Pest Management Professional (PMP) bringing in specially designed equipment to raise the temperature in your home to kill the bed bugs. Bed bugs and eggs die within 90 minutes at 118°F (48°C) or immediately at 122°F (50°C).

Will you find dead bed bugs after treatment?

A heat treatment should kill all the bed bugs in the treated area immediately. With chemical treatments, however, the bed bugs can survive up until they come into contact with the bed-bug-busting chemicals, so it's a little more difficult to estimate the time frame, but they should be dead within a few days.

Why do bed bugs keep coming back after treatment?

Sometimes, when a customer contracts with an exterminator, the customer thinks by treating only certain rooms that they'll save money. This also is a reason bed bugs appear to return after treatment. The fact is, the treatment wasn't thorough enough and spots were missed.

What should I remove before bed bug heat treatment?

Heat sensitive items should be clearly labeled and left inside the treatment area. Remove all pets and house plants (including fish aquariums). Remove all pressurized items – lighters, hairspray, fire extinguishers etc. Remove all flammables – fuel, alcohols, solvents, etc.

What can get damaged during heat treatment?

Candles, lipsticks, crayons, chocolates, medications. Make sure these items are removed from any insect heat treatment prior to turning on the heaters. Moderately sensitive items can be damaged between 120°F and 140°F. Vinyl wallpaper, mini blinds, audio and video tapes and CDs/DVDs.

How many treatments does it take to get rid of bed bugs?

2-4 treatment sessionsIt typically takes anywhere from 2-4 treatment sessions over a period of 3-6 weeks to completely eliminate bed bugs, depending on the level of infestation and the size of the house.

How much does bed bug heat treatment cost?

Prices for bed bug heat treatments can vary, depending on factors such as the type of heat treatment used, the size of your home, and the severity...

How does heat treatment kill bed bugs?

Bed bugs die when exposed to high temperatures for an extended period. If performed properly, heat treatment for bed bugs can be a highly effective...

Will heat treatment for bed bugs damage my home?

While whole room heat treatments can take hours, the temperature isn't high enough to cause permanent damage to the structure of your house. Althou...

Can a hot box kill bed bugs?

Another treatment method used to control a bed bug problem is the use of a hot box. A hot box uses sustained heat to get rid of bed bugs on items l...

Will steam kill bed bugs?

Technically, yes. Steam is another form of heat that can help kill adult bed bugs along with their larvae and eggs. However, the types of steamers...

What should I do if I think I have bed bugs?

Bed bugs are notoriously difficult to get rid of. If you think you have bed bugs in your home, don't wait to contact a bed bug control professional...

How effective is bed bug heat treatment?

That’s why a bed bug heat treatment can be one of the most effective solutions. Costs will vary depending on the type of treatment used and the size of the infestation. Successfully getting rid of bed bugs relies on early detection, proper preparedness and correct treatment methods. That’s where heat treatment comes in.

How long does it take for a dryer to kill bed bugs?

The heat of the clothes dryer alone can kill bed bugs. It's recommended that you dry items on high heat for at least 20 minutes. Be aware that some items cannot go in the washer or dryer. Always refer to the manufacturers’ laundering instructions.

What temperature do bed bugs die at?

Lethal temperatures for bed bugs range from 117–122° degrees Fahrenheit. The walls of hot boxes reach a higher temperature than the suggested lethal range, though, to permeate the belongings placed within. This can help kill all bed bugs in all their life cycle stages. How the box is heated is important.

Where do bed bugs nest?

From your mattress and box spring to your carpet and baseboards, bed bugs can nest almost anywhere in your bedroom. In fact, most bed bug infestations occur within a few feet of their human blood meal host, like your bed or other furniture.

What temperature does steaming work?

It can even be used on several items without causing destruction. That said, steaming utilizes high heat (up to 230° Fahrenheit) and could damage certain items.

Does steam kill bed bugs?

In short, yes — steam is another form of heat that can help kill bed bugs, larvae and eggs. Steam treatment is no more labor intensive than other methods. However, it's not meant to penetrate materials deep enough to kill hidden bed bugs. In fact, the University of Minnesota states that steaming can kill bed bugs in cracks ...

Can you use a heat box to kill bed bugs?

This can help kill all bed bugs in all their life cycle stages. How the box is heated is important. The wrong or misused heat source can cause fires, so caution must be used with this method. Also, some items may become damaged by the heat source if it's too close or too hot.

How can you kill bedbugs instantly?

Bed bugs are killed instantly by heat over 120°F. In order to kill bed bugs, pest control professionals must expose them to heat of at least 120°F for 90 minutes.

Bed bug heat treatment: How does it work? A five-step process

Bed bug management companies use heat treatment when there’s an infestation in a home. In some cases, heat treatment is the only option for bed bugs hiding in hard-to-reach corners and spaces.

After bed bug heat treatment, what to expect

Your home may look a bit topsy-turvy after the heat treatment. Sofas and furniture will be removed from their original places, and things will be a bit messy.

Treatment for bed bugs with insecticides and IPM

There is some truth to the statement that chemical insecticides are completely ineffective in treating bed bugs. When you catch the bed bug infestation early on, they’re more effective and cheaper than heat treatment.

What to look for when hiring a pest management company

It is common for bed bug treatment to cost $199. Avoid cheap treatments for bed bugs.

What is a bed bug encasement?

Use of Encasements- Developed by entomologist Dr. Richard Cooper, bed bug encasements are specialized covers that zip around your mattress and box spring. The material is bite-proof, making it impossible for new bed bugs to enter and forcing the trapped bed bugs to die.

Why do you throw things out?

By throwing things out or moving things around, you are disrupting the bed bugs and forcing them to relocate to other parts of your home. By keeping the bed bug where they were originally found, it makes it easier for a technician to get rid of the problem as quickly as possible.

How long does it take for bed bugs to multiply?

After 30 days, the undetected bed bugs will multiply, and the pest control companies will blame you for reintroducing the pests. Look for companies that offer longer guarantees if you want to ensure your bed bugs are removed.

How hot does it have to be to kill bed bugs?

Bed Bugs Hate Heat- To effectively use heat as a means to kill bed bugs, the affected room needs to be heated up to 117-122 degrees Fahrenheit. Bed bugs will die if exposed to such temperatures for an extended period. Quick Results- If heat is properly used in conjunction with chemical applications, it can be one of the quickest ways to get rid ...

How long does it take to get rid of bed bugs?

Services take an average of 6 hours to complete, and you can return to your home after it’s complete. This means you don’t have to stay overnight at a motel or a family member’s house while technicians use ...

Can you use over the counter bed bug spray?

Unfortunately, essential oils and other natural products aren’t your best bet. Over the counter bed bug sprays also can be used, but keep in mind while these sprays are generally effective at killing bed bugs, they are only good for killing the bed bugs on contact.

Can bed bugs multiply?

Unfortunately, bed bugs can multiply if even one they don’t get all the bed bugs during the treatment. Heat monitors, mattress and box spring encasements, and pesticide applications should be used in addition to heat treatments for everything to work. If all of these things aren’t used, bed bug populations will go below a detectable level when ...

What Exactly Are Bed Bugs?

Bed bugs or insects. They are oval and brownish. They are the size of an apple seed. Because they feed on the blood of humans and animals, bedbugs are a headache. They inhabit cracks and crevices of beds. They tend to change into a reddish color after feeding.

What Causes Bed Bugs Infestation?

Bedbugs’ saliva is composed of anesthetic and chemicals that produce the pain, so it’s easier for them to suck the blood out. Because they are parasitic, their normal dynamic is to find a warm bed to live in. There are also common places where we can find bed bugs. These are:

Signs of Infestation

There are clear indications if there are bedbugs. Some signs that you want to check are the following:

How To Get Rid Of Them?

Like any other pests, bedbugs are not tolerant of extreme temperatures and chemicals. However, they have developed resistance to insecticides. There are some concrete steps to counter the infestation of bedbugs. These are activities that cause bedbugs to deteriorate biologically. Some of these are:

Pest Control: Heat Treatment For Bed Bugs

Introducing extreme temperatures to eradicate bedbugs may be a foolproof way. But monitoring home temperature can be a tricky job. It should be noted that temperatures should last for a particular period to take effect and kill bedbugs. So, maintaining that needed temperature range is hard to pull off.

AKCP Monitoring Heat Treatment For Bed Bugs Process

An ideal way to develop a successful heat treatment is to supplement it with the necessary tools to control temperature and monitor it. The use of wireless temperature sensors allows for rapid deployment and monitoring. Because of its cloud capacity, monitoring can be done remotely and generate reports instantly.

Is Heat Treatment For Bed Bugs Effective?

There is no concrete answer to this one. The correct way to put it is whether you’ve done your heat treatment correctly. Sometimes it also depends on the severity of infestation. There are several approaches to exterminate bedbugs. You can also consider supplementing heat treatment with a chemical.

How to treat bed bugs with thermal heating?

Hot Laundry Water. Wash clothing, toys, stuffed animals, and other items in hot water that is at least 120°F (49°C) to kill bed bugs.

How long does it take for bed bugs to die in heat?

Bed bugs begin to die in temperatures above 113°F when exposed to it for at least 90 minutes. So extreme heat has become one of the most effective methods for wiping out bed bug infestations.

How long does it take for clothes to dry?

Dryers. Dry clothing on a high heat setting for ​at least 45 minutes. This is effective at killing adult bed bugs and eggs. You can also place clothing labeled for dry cleaning into your home dryer as long as the items are dry before tossing them into the dryer. Set the heat at a medium to high range for ​30 minutes.

How long does it take for a heat chamber to kill bed bugs?

Portable heat chambers are very effective, killing all bed bugs in the items placed in​ them if they are left inside long enough. This is generally 2 to 8 hours, depending the size of the items, how loosely packed they are, and the type of chamber used.

What is the best way to kill bed bugs?

Steam. Steam cleaning is another alternative for killing bed bugs and their eggs with heat and without chemicals . When it comes to bed bugs, steam is a contact killer. It must make contact to kill.

What is a portable heat chamber?

Portable heat chambers, sometimes called "hot boxes" or "ovens," are ​containers that are zipped shut with a heater inside. That heater warms the unit to ​120 degrees ​or more to kill bed bugs at all stages of life. They vary in size and portability.

What is a steamer good for?

Steamers are great for treating mattr​​esses, box springs, baseboards, upholstery, carpet, pillows, curtains, and other valuable items ​. Pleats, skirts, folds, and other ​such areas are attractive to bed bugs. Steam is the perfect way to reach these hiding places.

What is heat treatment for bed bugs?

Heat treatments are a chemical-free method of pest control used to treat bed bugs by raising the temperature of an affected room . David Hammond is the inventor of heat treatment technologies. He tells us how this treatment works and what to look out for when purchasing this treatment ...

What is the BPCA catalogue?

The BPCA catalogue of the most common public health and nuisance pests has been created to enable members of the public to make an educated choice when considering pest control.

What is the BPCA number?

The contractor should be a member of the British Pest Control Association (BPCA ). You can easily check by calling the BPCA on 01332 294 288 or use their check a member tool. Heat treatment is a new practice and currently unregulated.

How do bed bugs get killed?

A key part of the way bed bugs are killed in an adequately carried out heat treatment is by being dried out. When you burn gas, you put water into the building, so that’s not going to work. And it’s the same with steam-applied heat, which clearly isn’t going to dry anything out.

Why is energy demand so high?

The energy demand is so high because you have to heat up floors, walls and ceilings filled with masses that may total tonnes of materials with a high heat capacity, whereas beds and furniture may weigh less than 100Kg. “To supply this energy, you need big, powerful heaters that cannot be simply powered off the mains.

What to expect from a medical team?

As a customer you should expect to receive: 1 A full, in-depth telephone appraisal of the situation including how long it’s been going on for and a discussion of other treatment options 2 A detailed preparation checklist of things you must do before the treatment 3 Unless on it’s a really small job, the team should comprise of two trained operatives, simply because one person cannot easily handle proper equipment 4 A detailed survey, not only of the infested rooms but also of adjacent or linking areas to establish the spread of the infestation and possibly the source 5 Complementary techniques such as physical removal methods (harvesting), the application of safe insecticidal sprays with strong residual qualities and the use of dusts 6 Client recommendations to clear loose objects in rooms and wash or tumble dry clothing at 60°C or more 7 Risk items identified and removed or protected. All items should be covered in a preparation document to be signed prior to treatment taking place 8 A thermolog graph of the temperatures the systems sensors achieved, and where they are located - This will show if the supplier is just measuring air temperature or those all important cold spots. 9 Notification that nobody can guarantee 100% pest elimination. We all strive for 100% control and with the right cooperation from clients, that goal can be achieved.

How does pesticide use affect the environment?

Widespread and irresponsible pesticide use has had a massive impact on the environment and the personal health of those exposed to this misuse. Just as with bacterial resistance to antibiotics, insects have become resistant to many pesticides, and in the public health sphere, none more so than bed bugs.

How to kill bugs with poison?

Method Three: Powder. Powder can also be used. You have to put it on the places where the bugs are, and the poison will kill them. This can be highly effective for the bugs that are hit with the poison, but there are two problems. First of all, you will still have this powder all around the house when you are done.

Why is it important to keep your house airtight?

The house has to be airtight so that the heat will stay inside. If you live in an older home, you may spend a few hours doing this. Most new homes will not have nearly as many defects, however, since they will not have been exposed to as much wear and tear. You will be able to get them ready to go in under an hour.

What is the best way to heat a house?

An alternative method to heating is exactly the opposite: Freezing. This is very effective, though you may have to keep the home at a temperature that is below 32°F for a number of days. This is also very hard to do since it simply has to be that cold outside.

How long can a bug live without oxygen?

Well, it would be clean. Unfortunately, the bugs could live for as long as eighteen months without any oxygen at all. There are not many other organisms that can make such a claim. You need to find a way that is equally clean, but that works much more effectively. That way is heat.

How long does it take for a house to reach a high temperature?

You will need to allow some time for the home to reach the desired temperature, as well, since the high temperature needs to be maintained for a full two to three hours.

Is heat good for killing blood sucking bugs?

All that it takes is positive action on your part. As is shown above, heat is often the very best option that you have available to you when you are trying to rid yourself of these pests. Killing these bloodsucking bugs with heat is fast and efficient. Heat can get into cracks and it can permeate walls.

Can you see bugs in a sauna?

If you have ever been in a sauna, you know just how intense it can be. You know how it reaches every corner of the building, allowing no escape unless you exit the building altogether. Since you cannot see all of the bugs or all of their eggs, you need this sort of a treatment since heat can hunt them down for you.

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