Treatment FAQ

how does medication "trkafta" work & severity of treatment?

by Mr. Carey Schultz Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How does Trikafta work? Trikafta is a combination of two CFTR correctors and a potentiator. People with CF have a mutation in their CFTR gene. This gene is responsible for a certain protein that creates a channel, or gateway, so that chloride can pass in and out of the body's cells.Nov 17, 2019

How does Trikafta work for CF patients?

Trikafta is a CFTR modulator that helps defective CFTR proteins work more effectively. Both elexacaftor and tezacaftor work as correctors. They bind to the faulty CFTR protein and help it fold correctly. This way, cells can shuttle more of it to the membrane instead of degrading it.

Does Trikafta prolong life expectancy?

Use of Trikafta could mean an increase in the life expectancy of cystic fibrosis patients, and for young children who begin the treatment early, “They might never have to experience the symptoms of cystic fibrosis in the same way prior to Trikafta,” Quinn said.

How long does it take Trikafta to work?

Lung bugs (aka bacteria) X-ray results showed astounding improvement within that short three months of taking Trikafta (February 2020).

Will Trikafta cure cystic fibrosis?

Trikafta is a transformational drug that can treat up to 90% of Canadians with cystic fibrosis. It is a triple combination precision medicine (ivacaftor, tezacaftor and elexacaftor). Rather than just treating symptoms, Trikafta targets the basic defect from specific genetic mutations that cause CF.

Why is Trikafta a breakthrough?

Unlike previously available modulator therapies, TRIKAFTA is the first approved three-drug combo that targets the Phe508del mutation, where the protein improperly folds, gets stuck in the cell, and ultimately degrades there without reaching the surface to function.

How much does Trikafta cost per year?

Trikafta – tezacaftor/ivacaftor/elexacaftor After accounting for production costs, the final estimated annual cost of treatment was $5676 (Figure 1c).

Does Trikafta improve lung function?

The triple-combination therapy Trikafta significantly improved lung function and life quality in a global Phase 3 trial that enrolled people with cystic fibrosis (CF) caused by one F508del mutation, and one gating mutation or one residual function mutation, in the CFTR gene.

Does Trikafta make you gain weight?

Along with all the positive lung-related improvements, I also began to gain weight. My CF care team had said from the beginning that weight gain was experienced by people on Trikafta. I have been about the same weight within a few pounds for the past seven-to-eight years.

Does Trikafta affect the liver?

What are the possible side effects of TRIKAFTA? TRIKAFTA can cause serious side effects, including: Liver damage and worsening of liver function in people with severe liver disease that can be serious and may require transplantation.

What is the life expectancy with cystic fibrosis?

Today, the average life span for people with CF who live to adulthood is about 44 years. Death is most often caused by lung complications.

Is Trikafta close to a cure?

Trikafta® is a highly effective therapy for the underlying cause of cystic fibrosis. It is approved for use in people with CF ages 6 and older who have at least one copy of the F508del mutation or certain mutations in the CFTR gene that are responsive based on lab data. It is not a cure for CF.

What are the side effects of Trikafta?

Side effects of Trikafta include:headache,upper respiratory tract infection,abdominal pain,diarrhea,rash,increased alanine aminotransferase,runny or stuffy nose,increased blood creatine phosphokinase,More items...

Medication

Your doctor will likely prescribe several different medications to treat your CF. These might include:

Digestive Treatments

Many people with CF have trouble digesting food and getting the nutrition they need. A dietitian can help you plan a healthy diet that’s high in the calories, fat, and protein. Here are some other things that can help:

Chest Physical Therapy (CPT)

Airway clearance techniques (ACTs) can help you breathe better. They may also help reduce the number of lung infections you get. For instance, clapping or pounding on your chest and back helps loosen mucus so you can cough more of it out.

Exercise

When you work out, you breathe faster and harder, which helps you cough up more mucus. Exercise also improves your mood and protects other parts of your body, like your bones and heart.

Gene Therapy

Cystic fibrosis is caused by a defect on a gene known as CFTR. New medicines called “CFTR modulators” can fix this gene so it functions like it should.

Clinical Trials

Scientists are always researching new treatments -- be it a drug or medical device -- to make sure they work as well as expected. These clinical trials rely on volunteers.

Surgery

Sometimes CF causes problems that can only be fixed by surgery or another type of medical procedure. These might include:

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