Treatment FAQ

how does a hamann black warter treatment work

by Americo Block Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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HAMANN sewage treatment plants (STP), or marine sanitation devices (MSD) and advanced wastewater treatment systems (AWTS) are designed to process both blackwater and greywater as a sewage mixture. This mixture is created in the sewage mixing tank from which it is pumped into the sewage treatment plant.

Full Answer

What is black water?

HAMANN AG defines blackwater as follows: Drainage containing faecal matter, e.g. from toilets. Drainage from medical premises if present. Black water is therefore a subcategory of sewerage. The terms blackwater and sewage are often used synonymously, as they both contain faecal matter.

Why is grease trap important?

However, due to the high fat content in galley water, separate treatment in a grease trap is important not only for the performance of sewage treatment plants, but e.g. for the entire piping system for sewage and greywater on board, which can otherwise quickly become clogged by fat deposits.

3 REASONS TO CHOOSE HAMANN

We are the specialist partner for sewage systems and are at our customer‘s side from the planning stage to operation. With over 40 sales agents and service partners in the HAMANN GLOBAL NETWORK we provide customer support and technical field service around the globe.

KEY FEATURES OF HAMANN SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANTS

Due to our technology and design, the footprint of HAMANN sewage treatment plants (STP), or marine sanitation devices (MSD) can be up to 70% smaller than comparable systems from other manufacturers – depending on the model.

TOP CUSTOMER SUPPORT

We are the specialist partner for sewage systems since almost 50 years. We are at our customer‘s side from the planning stage to operation. With over 40 sales agents and service partners in the HAMANN GLOBAL NETWORK we provide customer support and technical field service around the globe.

TAILORED SOLUTIONS

We listen carefully to what the customer’s requirements are. We provide expert consultancy on sewage and greywater systems on board ships. And then we offer the customised system that best suits the customer‘s project. Providing customer specific solutions is part of HAMANN‘s DNA.

QUALITY MADE IN GERMANY

All our products are designed and made in Hollenstedt, Germany. We only use high quality materials and components from renowned manufacturers. Since 1972, we have supplied sewage treatment equipment to more than 5500 yachts, ferries, cruise ships, commercial and naval vessels all over the world.

How does blackwater recycling work?

How blackwater recycling works. All the water we use in our house is routed to an initial tank via gravity. The blackwater is given time to settle and a primary colony of bacteria goes to work for 24 hours , chewing through the chun ky bits; much like a normal septic anaerobic (without oxygen) system. The settled blackwater is then diverted ...

How does aeration work?

The result of the aeration stage is then piped into a sludge settling chamber. Sludge sinks to the bottom and partially treated water is forced upwards through a mechanism that has another bacteria biomass covering it. This colony of bacteria then consumes most of the oxygen in the mix and breaks down any remaining solid particles.

What causes a churn in a tank?

Water and air are injected into the aeration chamber and time d intervals causing churn in the tank contents. Bacteria settle and multiply on the sludge particles, digesting a variety of nutrients and oxygen from the sludge.

Can you use black water in vegetable gardens?

A standard domestic blackwater system isn’t suitable for use on vegetable gardens and certainly not for drinking water. There are blackwater setups around that can achieve a purity level suitable for human consumption, but they are very expensive and I don’t think we’re quite ready to take that step just yet :).

How to make sure your black tank doesn't get clogged?

The best steps you can take to ensure the plumbing to and from your black tank doesn’t get clogged is to watch what you put down your toilet. Use RV toilet paper or toilet paper you know to be safe for RV use.

What is the black tank in a toilet?

The black tank holds all the waste and wastewater so that you don’t constantly have to be hooked up to a sewer connection. It lets you essentially store your waste ...

How to get rid of black water in RV?

Drain your tank. Remove any buildup in the system thoroughly. Add some water to the tank. Add a good black water treatment. Obviously, the key step here is step two. This can be done by purchasing a tank sprayer that you insert into the toilet to spray out the inside of the tank, use the RV’s already installed tank flushing or spraying system ...

Can you dump a black tank?

Don’t dump your black tank unless it is at least mostly full or all the way full. When I say partway, I mean like two-thirds of the way full. The reason for this is because if you drain the system when it’s not full or at least close to it, you may not wash away all of the solid waste inside the tank.

How Does Black Water Tank Flush Work?

The black tank flush has two basic purposes. The first purpose is to help you clean out the tank when you go to the dump station and empty it. The spray is supposed to help push out anything that was left behind during the dumping process.

Common Black Tank Flush System Diagram

This is a diagram of the basic common black water tank flush system. As you can see it is a very simple system. Nothing should or could go wrong, right? Even with simple designs, something can and does go wrong.

Jayco Black Tank Flush System Diagram

As you can see, the Jayco design is not that much different from the common black water tank flush system used by other companies. It is a basic system that does not need a lot of complicated parts or angles to work.

Black Tank Flush System Diagram Forest River

We checked the owner’s manual for the diagram of this system but the only photo or image that was there was for the location of the inlet valve where you hook up your water hose.

RV Black Tank Flush Check Valve Not Working

This is a common problem as this valve is known to fail from time to time. However, sometimes it may not be possible to know if the valve has failed or not. The reason we say that is because if the valve is stuck in the closed or shut position, it works like normal.

Black Tank Flush System Clogged

There are a couple of sources for this problem. The most common one would be the check valve and many people have had the problem of this part clogging up. But there are those other parts that may also clog up on you and if you go to a dealer to fix it, it could cost you over $400 for parts and labor.

Black Tank Flush Leaking

Normally, this problem’s source is the check water or vacuum valve that is located behind your shower in most cases. If you see a little dripping from the valve, that is called normal. by little dripping it is meant only a drop or two at a time.

What is a black water tank?

Your RV’s black water tank is a very important piece of equipment: it’s the tank under your rig that holds the waste water from your toilet. And while where everything goes when you “go” is no one’s favorite thing to think about, it’s part of what makes RVing so much more convenient and enjoyable than regular car travel or tent camping — no more relying on rancid pit toilets at the campground!

What is black tank in RV?

In addition to human waste, the RV black tank also collects water used to flush the toilet, and of course, toilet paper. Which, by the way, should be RV-specific toilet paper, which is more easily degradable and less likely to clog your rig’s sensitive plumbing system! 2.

What is the best way to clean a black tank in an RV?

One of the more popular options, for an RV black tank cleaner, is to utilize a garden hose extension called an RV holding tank rinser. Camco makes a great model called the “Swivel Stik” that many RV owners swear by.

Can you leave the black tank valve open?

Most guides suggest you leave the black tank valve open, so that water doesn’t back up and end up flooding your RV through the toilet! If your RV doesn’t come with a built-in black tank flush system, it is possible to install one aftermarket.

Can you keep your black water tank closed?

It’s good practice to keep both of your tanks closed at all times, even when you’re set up at camp and connected to a sewer. If you let the black water tank drain freely, liquids flow through but solids get stuck, leading to a very messy situation.

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