Findings indicate that therapists’ personality traits are associated with choice of therapeutic orientation and with interpersonal skills, but there is mixed evidence about direct associations with clinical outcomes. Conclusion: Therapists’ personality traits are associated with therapeutic orientation and interpersonal skills.
Full Answer
Do personality traits affect the treatment of mental disorders?
There is growing interest in the possibility that personality traits may affect the utilization, course and effectiveness of various treatments of mental disorders (Costa, 1991; Harkness & Lilienfeld, 1997).
Which personality traits predict treatment utilization?
Only neuroticism emerged as a consistent positive predictor of utilization (9/12 significant correlations at a Type I error rate of 0.05). Low extraversion (4/12) and conscientiousness (5/12) were also related to treatment utilization, although less consistently.
How your personality type affects your health?
How Your Personality Type Affects Your Health 1 Maintain healthy behaviors. Being laid back might mean taking a more lackadaisical approach... 2 Focus on the positive. For Type Bs, the news is mostly good. 3 Preventative strategies may help. Being a worry wart can have health risks,... 4 Control your worry. Excessive worrying can be troubling,...
How do personality traits affect well-being?
In addition, personality traits appeared to influence a variety of measures of well-being. People high in agreeableness, conscientiousness, extraversion, and openness tended to show higher measures of well-being while being high in neuroticism was linked to decreased measures of well-being.
How personality trait influences a person?
Personality traits reflect people's characteristic patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Personality traits imply consistency and stability—someone who scores high on a specific trait like Extraversion is expected to be sociable in different situations and over time.
How does personality influence mental health?
Even after controlling for family background and education, the researchers found that personality – averaged across the two times it was measured – was strongly related to the likelihood of experiencing mental health problems through the study: for instance, higher neuroticism was associated with increased odds of ...
How can personality traits impact the choices I make?
We found that decision-makers with lower levels of extraversion and agreeableness and higher levels of conscientiousness and openness make better decisions. On the other hand, neuroticism and agreeableness negatively affect confidence in decisions.
How does personality influence your actions?
Research shows that your personality trait (patterns of thinking, feeling and behaving) not only changes your outlook on life but also change the way you perceive reality at work, and how you relate with family, friends, and romantic partners.
Can personality traits predict mental health?
various studies have indicated that common Psychological disorders can be strongly predicted by the presence of a personality trait [11] and the issue has been investigated in a number of models [12].
What is the relationship between personality and health?
Personality traits are robust predictors of health over the life span and behavioral choices connect personality to health. Personality characteristics predict whether individuals will engage in health-promoting or health-detrimental behaviors.
Why is your personality important?
Personality development not only makes you look good and presentable but also helps you face the world with a smile. Personality development goes a long way in reducing stress and conflicts. It encourages individuals to look at the brighter sides of life. Face even the worst situations with a smile.
How does personality affects leadership and decision-making?
Someone with a thinking personality tends to be rational and reasonable, making the most logical choice in a decision regardless of personal consequences. This is a beneficial leadership trait in hard decisions, however it might not be the most tactful where other peoples' feelings are involved.
What influences decision-making?
During the decision making process, there are four behavioral factors that influence the decisions we make. These behavioral factors are our values, our personality, the propensity for risk, and the potential for dissonance of the decision.
How do personality traits influence values and well-being?
In addition, personality traits appeared to influence a variety of measures of well-being. People high in agreeableness, conscientiousness, extraversion, and openness tended to show higher measures of well-being while being high in neuroticism was linked to decreased measures of well-being.
How does your personality affect you and people around you?
When we come to expect someone to act a certain way, we learn to interact with them based on their personality. This goes both ways, and people learn to interact with us based on our personality. When we behave different than our normal personality traits, people may take time to adjust to the situation.
How do the Big Five personality traits influence work behavior?
A 2015 study published in the Academy of Management Journal found that all the traits were “more predictive of performance for jobs” when the work was performed in an unstructured environment with freedom to make choices and that the traits also indicated how a person's specific traits would act in a situation.
What personality traits influence well being?
In addition, personality traits appeared to influence a variety of measures of well-being. People high in agreeableness, conscientiousness, extraversion, and openness tended to show higher measures of well-being while being high in neuroticism was linked to decreased measures of well-being. Changes in personality at one time predicted future ...
What is a person high in openness to experience?
A person high in openness to experience is typically motivated to approach new things, though they might treat new things with caution in a dangerous environment. Values are factors that drive what we find to be important. Research by Schwartz and his colleagues suggests that there is a universal set of values.
Does the personality inventory change over time?
People’s responses to both the personality inventory and the values scale did not change much over time. However, the responses to the personality inventory changed less than the responses to the values survey. Overall, some personality characteristics and some values are related. Agreeableness was correlated with the value ...
Does personality change well being?
Changes in personality can precede changes in well-being, but it appears that changes in well-being may actually have an impact on people’s values. Even though this is a large study, it is still just one. More work will have to be done to further illuminate the relationship between personality characteristics and values.
Is well being a predictor of future changes in values?
Surprisingly, changes in measures of well-being were a better predictor of future changes in values than the reverse. This finding suggests that changes in people’s overall sense of well-being (and particularly their positive feelings) may have a bigger influence on values than values do on a sense of well-being. Personality Essential Reads.
Do personality traits have a bigger influence on values than the reverse?
Using the logic I described earlier, the researchers found that changes in personality at one time were better predictors of values in the future than the reverse , suggesting that personality traits have a bigger influence on values than the reverse. In addition, personality traits appeared to influence a variety of measures of well-being.
Why are personality traits important?
Addiction professionals largely agree that personality traits of addicted individuals are important in understanding their disease and determining treatment. ...
Why do people use personality testing?
Many patients said they felt more engaged in treatment programs because they used personality testing to understand their addiction better. Monitoring their progress in these personality traits is an effective way to help people with substance use disorders set goals for improvement and maintain the progress they make in therapy. REFERENCES.
What are the characteristics of an addict?
Additionally, addicts often exhibit lower levels of positive personality traits, such as conscientiousness and persistence. C.
Why should patients repeat their personality test?
Patients should repeat the personality test when they leave treatment so that they can understand whether they were able to improve any of their personality traits.
How does substance abuse affect personality?
Chronic substance abuse also creates neurological damage that affects personality traits. Because deficits in the neurochemistry and reward circuitry that involve social attachment affect personality traits, some researchers believe this influences how patients in recovery create strong, supportive social bonds.
What is the most effective treatment for substance use disorder?
Addictive personality. Treatment for substance use disorders is most successful when it takes into account unique characteristics of the individual, and personality testing can be an effective aid in developing the most appropriate care plan. Personalities are unique and extremely complex. Personality variables influence the likelihood ...
Is there a link between personality and substance use disorder?
The link between personality traits and substance use disorder is not that sharply defined. There is no single personality type that leads to addiction; rather, a number of personality traits that vary in significance from person to person influence one’s susceptibility to addiction and experience once addicted.
Abstract
Background: Prior research indicates that patients’ personality traits are associated with psychotherapy processes and outcomes. However, the potential relevance of the therapist’s personality traits is less understood.
References (78)
ResearchGate has not been able to resolve any citations for this publication.
What are the traits that increase susceptibility to addiction?
Traits such as high levels of novelty-seeking, impulsivity, neuroticism, and harm avoidance (the need to escape from distressing stimuli) often constitute risk factors for addiction. In addition, addicts frequently have lower levels than non-addicts of positive traits such as conscientiousness and persistence. (Note that the names of traits vary with the assessment instrument used.)
Is personality immutable?
Key personality traits are not immutable , and that’s exciting news for people dependent on substances and for the experts who treat them. Research has demonstrated that people with certain personality traits, in domains such as low levels of conscientiousness and high levels of neuroticism, are more likely to become addicted. These problematic traits can be identified with personality assessments, and traits that increase the risk for addiction can be modified, with hard work.
Why are Type A personalities at risk?
The initial research conducted more than 40 years ago suggested that Type A personalities were at a 7-fold increased risk of developing coronary artery disease. But more recent studies suggest that the real culprit behind the increased risk of heart disease is likely related to anger and hostility. So what can you do to reduce your health risks ...
Why are introverts healthier?
Introverts. One study found that people who tend to be more extroverted, conscientious, and agreeable also tend to be healthier . 7 This is due, in part, to the fact that people who exhibit higher levels of these traits also tend to be more likely to communicate more effectively with their doctors.
What is a B personality?
People with the Type B personality type may also be more attracted to careers and hobbies that are more laid back and creativity centered, such as becoming an artist, writer, actor, or therapist. There are still health implications associated with the Type B personality. If you are Type B: Maintain healthy behaviors.
How to cope with stress?
Practice coping and stress management. Effective stress-management techniques can help you learn how to better cope with daily life stress. Learning how to manage feelings of anger and hostility can also help. And looking for ways to improve your social connections can help improve your well-being both now and in the future.
How to lower your chances of developing hypertension?
Practice coping and stress management.
Who is Amy Morin?
Amy Morin, LCSW, is the Editor-in-Chief of Verywell Mind . She's also a psychotherapist, the author of the bestselling book "13 Things Mentally Strong People Don't Do," and the host of The Verywell Mind Podcast. Learn about our Review Board. Amy Morin, LCSW. on August 30, 2020.
Is there a connection between personality and health?
Research clearly shows a connection between personality and health. If you believe that your personality, mental state, or behaviors are causing illness or worsening your current symptoms, talk to your doctor for advice on possible treatments which may involve psychotherapy, medication, or self-care.
