
Be sure to confirm what contaminants a specific brand can filter out to be sure it’s the right choice for the water. UV filters. Using an ultraviolet (UV) light, these filters are best for killing bacteria, but they don’t remove other drinking water contaminants.
- 1 Bathroom: 6 gallons per minute flow rate.
- 2 Bathrooms: 9 gallons per minute flow rate.
- 3 Bathrooms: 12 gallons per minute flow rate.
- 4 Bathrooms: 15 gallons per minute flow rate.
- 5 Bathrooms: 18 gallons per minute flow rate.
How do I choose the right UV light treatment system?
Know How Much Water You Use: In order to provide peace of mind and daily protection from microbiological contamination of your water, it's important to select the right size ultraviolet light treatment system .
Will a UV water system work with my plumbing?
Most UV systems are designed to connect seamlessly to your plumbing, but it’s still worth looking into a product’s fittings before making a purchase. Buying a UV system that isn’t compatible with your plumbing may restrict the flow rate of your water.
Should I oversize my UV water treatment system?
Since water may not be effectively treated if the system cannot handle the flow rates for your home, we tell customers that it's better to oversize a UV water treatment system rather than under size. Flow rates for commercial applications are determined with a variety of other factors. Please contact us for more information.
What is UV water treatment and how does it work?
Ultraviolet (UV) water treatment systems are primarily for the treatment of private water supplies. Supplies such as local water companies, water tanks, wells, or water sources that are susceptible to bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms. UV systems are also strongly recommended if you have problems with things like legionella.

How do I choose a UV sterilizer?
The greater the UV power per unit of water, the better the sterilization effect; the greater the flow rate of the water through the UV lamp sterilizer, the greater the total sterilization effect; the greater the UV254 transmittance, the better the sterilization effect.
How do I choose a water filtration system for my home?
5 Tips to Choosing a Whole House Well Water Filter1 – Decide on the Type of Whole House Filter. ... 2 – Know the Flow Rate of Your Dispensers and Appliances. ... 3 – Consider the Size of the Filter You Want for Your Home. ... 4 – Ask About the Life of Your Whole House Well Water Filter System.More items...
How do you size a UV light?
The main difference between the two is the strength of the UV light compared to the amount of water in your pond. As a rule of thumb, use 10W of UV light per 1000 gallons for 'clarification', and 30 watts of UV light per 1000 gallons for 'sterilization'.
How much does a UV water treatment system cost?
The size UV system you need depends on the flow rate of your water. Sizing according to flow rate allows water to contact the germicidal wavelength long enough to be effective. Like the size, the price of UV systems varies. Typically, a residential UV system costs around $400 or $500.
How do you size a water filtration system?
Flow Rate. Like all treatment systems, filters must be sized to treat your required water flow rate. But unlike most other treatment systems, filters require a lot of water to backwash. For example, if your filter is sized to treat 10 gpm, it might need 20 gpm to clean itself.
What type of water filtration system do I need?
Reverse Osmosis is the most effective and widely accepted water filtration for both residential home and large water treatment plant. And can really make a difference in the catching contaminants in tap water.
How do you size a UV water filter?
1 How to choose the right Ultraviolet (UV) Water Filtration System?1 Bathroom: 6 gallons per minute flow rate.2 Bathrooms: 9 gallons per minute flow rate.3 Bathrooms: 12 gallons per minute flow rate.4 Bathrooms: 15 gallons per minute flow rate.5 Bathrooms: 18 gallons per minute flow rate.
How many watts UV Sterilizer do I need?
As a rule of thumb, you need 10 watts for every 75 gallons of salt water. For fresh water, 10 watts per 150 gallons of water volume works well. Since outdoor ponds get sunlight daily, which is an excellent UV source, you won't need a strong sterilizer. Ten watts for every 1,000 gallons of pond water is sufficient.
How big does my UV filter need to be?
Choosing the Right Size Unit The maximum flow rate should be greater than the number of gallons in the system (tank & sump). For example, if you have a 100 gallon tank and want to control parasites, you would need a minimum 18 W UV with a maximum flow rate of 100 gph.
What should I look for in a UV water filter?
You'll need to make sure that your existing water meets the following requirements:Iron < 0.3 ppm.Hardness < 7 gpg.Turbidity <1 NTU.Manganese < 0.05 ppm.Tannins < 0.1 ppm.UV Transmittance > 75%
Are UV water filters worth it?
Overall, UV water treatment is an outstanding way to meet your families needs for water purification. It has been proven to be one of the most reliable, cost-effective methods for disinfecting water and is applicable in both point-of-use and whole-house water treatment applications.
Which one is better RO or UV?
UV filter kills all the pathogens present in the water. However, the dead bacteria remain suspended in the water. On the other hand, a RO water purifier kills the bacteria and filters out their dead bodies floating in the water. Hence, RO purified water is more hygienic.
If I turn off my UV lamp when I’m not using it, will it last longer?
There is sense in this theory, especially if you have a vacation home with a well water source and you don’t want to leave your UV light on while y...
How is UV strength measured?
The power, or strength, of a UV lamp is measured in millijoules per centimeter squared, or mj/cm2. According to the US Department of Health, the mi...
Do I need to install a whole home water filter before my UV lamp?
If you’re not using well water, then no - but it is recommended. Installing a filter will enable contaminants and particles that could interfere wi...
What happens if I don’t change my UV lamp when I’m supposed to?
For a start, your light will not work anymore, as the UV intensity will have degraded to such a level that it will be useless. Even if the lamp is...
How do I check that my UV system is working properly?
The simplest way is to buy a laboratory water kit that will enable you to test your water before and after using the UV lamp. Look for a kit that t...
How much does UV water cost?
Not all UV water systems are priced the same. You can buy some for as low as $100, but the more advanced systems can cost a few hundred dollars upfront. While you don’t need to look for the most expensive model on the market to get the job done, keep in mind that price and quality are often interlinked.
What is the latest UV disinfection system?
One of the latest UV disinfection systems to hit the market is the US Water Systems Pulsar UV Disinfection System. This whole-home application offers rapid deactivation of microorganisms, rendering them incapable of reproducing or infecting.
How does a water purifier work?
While water passes through water filters, which reduce or remove contaminants by trapping them in their media , UV purifiers allow water to flow straight through the UV tube without being slowed down by a filter.
What is the Pelican UV light water purifier?
The Pelican UV light water purifier targets waterborne pathogenic organisms that can cause illness and disease, such as bacteria, viruses and cysts. This environmentally friendly system has a 9 to 16 GPM peak flow rate, making it suitable for use in most households.
What is the purpose of the stainless steel chamber in the UV light?
The durable stainless steel chamber helps to prevent degradation of the UV light, and the power supply is in a sealed case to avoid accidental water damage. Pros: Lamp change notifications & alarm. Safety features protect the system.
How long does it take for a UV light to turn yellow?
When there are 30 days before you need to make a replacement, a light on the system will turn yellow, and an alarm will sound, giving you plenty of time to order a replacement. For families with young children, finding a UV light that’s safe to leave in the vicinity of small fingers might be important.
Why is my water color yellow?
Color in your water may indicate a high level of iron or surface sediment. This may affect the UV rays from penetrating effectively through the water, so it’s always best to size up if your water has a yellowish tinge.
What are the Best UV Water Purifiers I Should Buy?
The Aquasana Rhino is expertly built to transform potentially harmful water into safe, clean, great-tasting water for your entire family.
What is UV Radiation?
UV radiation is invisible electromagnetic radiation in-between visible light and X-ray in the electromagnetic spectrum. UV is naturally present in sunlight, accounting for up to 3 - 5 percent of the sun’s rays in terms of solar energy.
Understanding How UV Water Purification Systems Work
UV purification systems disinfect water by sterilizing the harmful microorganisms with a UV lamp. These microbiological contaminants include viruses, bacteria, and protozoa which pose health risks.
Advantages and Disadvantages of UV Water Purification
Purification with UV is very effective. It destroys up to 99.99% of microorganisms present in the water. UV is comparatively more effective than chlorine against viruses.
Maintenance Tips for Home UV Water Purification Systems
Although UV lamps do not burn out like fluorescent lamps, it will solarize. As the lamp solarizes, it loses its intensity to around 60% of that of a new UV lamp which decreases the UV dosage.
Conclusion
Ultraviolet radiation is one of the most efficient ways to inactivate life-threatening microbes in the water. The UV light renders their DNA ineffective almost instantly. Because UV purification doesn't remove sediment, it is best used alongside a proper filtration system.
How does UV light work in water filters?
The special ultraviolet lamps which are included in these water filters work to harm the microorganisms. These lamps are encased safely in a tube and alter the DNA of those viruses and bacteria.
Why do UV filtration systems have different flow rates?
This is due to the fact that the tank size and the light itself have an effect on how rapidly the water is sterilized. It’s important that you select a filtration system which has a flow rate to suit the needs of your household and your lifestyle.
What is the best way to remove contaminants from water?
Are you looking for the best way to eradicate unwanted contaminants from your home water supply? If so, a UV water purifier could be the answer for you.
What is the NSF certification for water filters?
Only water filters which have undergone rigorous testing and which have been proven to be highly effective at removing bacteria and microorganisms from the water are NSF/ANSI certified so you can have complete peace of mind when you buy such a system.
How long does a UV lamp last?
The 11 watt UV lamp comes in a durable stainless steel chamber. The lamp has an 8000 hour lifespan and the device gives an overall water flow rate of 1.0 GPM.
How long is the warranty on a UV monitor?
This system comes complete with its manufacturer’s 5-year warranty against power supply defects, a 1-year warranty on its UV intensity monitors and lamps and a 10-year guarantee on its water chamber.
Is Pelican water disinfectant NSF?
The Pelican UV water disinfection system is fully certified to NSF/ANSI 55 which is great news for homeowners who are keen to minimize their exposure to any kind of contaminants or bacteria in their water.
What does UV water filter mean?
Getting a UV water filter means that you have a filter that uses ultraviolet light to treat and purify your water. You can get a UV water filter in a stand alone version or add it on to your whole house softener so that it can help improve the taste and remove any bad smells. All home UV filters should be equipped with a pre-filter system.
What is UV disinfection?
In UV disinfection, the water is purified while passing through a stainless steel chamber (also called a “reactor”) containing a special UV lamp. When the water passes through the lamp, the microbes in the water receives a lethal UV dose.
How much water does a UB filter produce?
But also other substances like, cysts, cryptosporidium and giardia from your water. The system can produce 7.6 liters of purified water per UV per minute. Some of the contaminants eliminated by UB filters include: Microorganisms (e.g., Cryptosporidium, Giardia, E-coli, Pseudomonas, etc).
Why do you need a pre-filter for a UV water filter?
This is because a UV filter is not so good at dealing with large bits of dirt, sand, debris or particles. So using a pre-filter to remove any larger pieces of dirt will make the UV filter work more efficiently. It is also important to note that UV water filters do not eliminate chemical contaminants.
Why do you need a UV filter?
A UV filter upgrade to your whole house water filter is one of the best ways to protect yourself from bacteria and viruses that may be present in your water.
How long does Aquasna 10 year filter last?
The Aquasna 10-year is a durable, powerful water filter for healthy, tasty water throughout your home, up to 1 million gallons or 10 years. This system allows you to upgrade to the UV Sterilight. Sterilight UV Filter provides comprehensive protection for your home to protect against bacteria and viruses.
What is a HQUA water filter?
The HQUA UV water filter is a water treatment device that needs to be assembled but easy to set up.
What is reverse osmosis?
Pros: Reverse osmosis comprehensively removes organic chemicals such as arsenic, lead, fluoride, and chromium 6. Furthermore, a high-quality RO system will have an activated carbon block pre-filter that can remove volatile organic compounds like pharmaceutical residues and pesticides.
Do people who eat vegetables need more water?
People who eat lots of fruits and vegetables don’t need to drink as much water as people who eat burgers and fries since their food provides substantial fluid intake. And people who exercise a lot and/or live in hot climates typically need more water as well. But we all need to make sure we’re getting enough.
Does UV light kill bacteria?
Pros: Ultraviolet light can kill bacteria and microorganisms without any harmful secondary effects. UV systems are easy to maintain and are much healthier than chemical germicidal treatments.
Is RO water safe?
Cons: RO systems may remove some bacterial contamination, but if your water has dangerous pathogens in it, then you should treat it with chlorine or UV prior to sending it to your RO system. (If you are using municipal tap water in an industrialized country, this is probably not a concern.) Many RO options are expensive and may require professional installation and routine maintenance. And they are comparatively inefficient to other methods — sometimes wasting as much as four gallons of water for every one gallon of clean water created.
How much waterborne pathogens can UV inactivate?
Inactivate up to 99.9% of waterborne pathogens with select UV systems
How many microns should a sediment pre-filter be?
We recommend a 5 micron sediment pre-filter to remove dirt and debris. The quality of your water can affect the dosage of UV disinfection the system provides and can cause premature "sleeve fouling," which will require the sleeve to be cleaned more often and may damage the UV sleeve. Pretreatment safeguards against these possibilities.
How many points does Pentair water test?
Identify what is in the water in your home and test your water hardness level with the Pentair 16-Point Rapid Water Test.
Does Pentair UV light inactivate bacteria?
Unwanted microorganisms and bacteria in your home water don’t stand a chance against the power of a Pentair UV System. Our line of UV systems use only the power of UV light to inactivate bacteria and viruses. That means no chemicals. No salt. Just the right balance of light, giving you better water and peace of mind for your whole home.
Can UV light kill sulfur bacteria?
We do not recommend UV for the disinfection of water with iron or sulfur bacteria. With over 600 different types of iron and sulfur bacteria, and the jelly-like membrane the bacteria have, the UV light would not be able to properly penetrate the membrane of the bacteria to disinfect the water. Consider a chlorine injection system with retention to kill iron or sulfur bacteria.
What is UV water?
Ultraviolet (UV) light water filtration and purification has been used for well over one hundred years to make drinking water safe. Today it is used by some of the largest cities in the world to purify their municipal drinking water supplies. These cities include New York, Rotterdam, Seattle, and many others in Europe, Asia, and North America.
What is UV light?
It simply kills bacteria and other microorganisms as they pass by the UV lamp. Ultraviolet systems are comprised of a steel chamber into which a UV lamp is inserted. UV systems also include a power supply, sometimes called a ballast, for powering the lamp.
What is a bad water test?
A bad water test is a test that shows the presence of e.coli or coliform bacteria. Both e.coli and coliform bacteria should not be present in a drinking water supply. Any laboratory that tests water will be able to test for the presence of these two bacteria. Once it's been established that either of these two bacteria are present in a water supply, it's left to the property owner to decide how to proceed. Most rural water professionals will offer two choices when it comes to dealing with bacteria in your water: UV or Chlorine.
Can UV light be used with sediment filter?
Some UV systems are equipped with a UV sensor and still others are NSF Certified. It is important to note that all UV systems much be used with a sediment filter. Sediment that is allowed to pass through the UV system can harbor bacteria and will create shadows inside the chamber that can decrease the effectiveness of the system.
How much does a water softener cost?
Their upfront price is also cheaper – you can get a good unit for less than $1,000.
How long is a water softener warranty?
It’s common for softeners to have 10-year warranties on the tanks, and around 3-5 year warranties on the other parts.
What is salt based water softener?
Salt-based water softeners are the most traditional softening systems on this list. These units require water softener salt to perform ion exchange, a process in which calcium and magnesium hardness ions are exchanged with sodium ions, effectively removing water hardness.
What to check for before measuring grains per gallon?
A more basic hardness test, before measuring your grains per gallon of hardness with a test kit, is to check for limescale stains on your dishes, laundry, and coffee pot.
Can you still have limescale in water?
That means you can still enjoy the taste and health benefits of magnesium and calcium, without having to deal with the problems associated with limescale.
Can you use salt in a water descaler?
Electronic descalers are the final water conditioning option to consider. Again, these units don’t technically “soften” your water, and they don’t use salt, resin, or even a tank.
Is there more than one water softener?
If you’ve done some research into water softeners already, you’ll know that there’s more than one type of softener available today.
What to consider when choosing a water softener?
When choosing a water softener for your home, there are several key factors to consider as you evaluate the many makes and models available today. These fundamental considerations include the hardness level of your home’s water, the size and composite water use of your household, your budget and the technical functionality of specific water softener systems. By answering the questions below, you will be well underway to finding the right water softener for you and your family.
Is it hard to soften water?
No matter where you live and what your water source is, there is always going to be a certain amount of hardness to your home’s water, from relatively benign levels to potentially damaging levels. When picking a water softener, it is important to know just how hard your water is as each model is designed to treat a specific range of hard water levels. You need to ensure it has the capacity to treat your specific hard water symptoms.
