how did treatment of aborigines and maori differ

Were the Maoris treated like the Australian Aborigines?

They were not… they were mistreated, economically manipulated and sexually exploited as well… there are almost no pure bred Maoris nowadays… but yes, they didn’t totally roll over like the Australian Aborigines… there are two main reasons why: they were not decimated by European diseases, they had some immunity unlike the australian aborigines

Are Maori more likely to go to prison than aboriginals in NZ?

Although more than half of New Zealand’s inmates are Maori, they are less likely to go to prison than Aboriginals. This relative success is partly a reflection of colonial history.

What natural resources did the Maori and Aboriginals have?

New Zealand was very rich in natural resources and the Maori had access to farm animals and plants. Mainly pigs. The Aboriginals came to Australia with dingos that they used for hunting.

Why did the Maori migrate to Australia?

Maouri having a tendency to be more muscular. New Zealand was very rich in natural resources and the Maori had access to farm animals and plants. Mainly pigs. The Aboriginals came to Australia with dingos that they used for hunting. It may have had a devastating effect on many native Australian animals that died around 50 000 years ago.

What is the relationship between Aborigines and Maoris?

Although the Maori of New Zealand and the Aboriginal people of Australia are sometimes conflated in the Western mind, their roots and histories are independent of one another. The ancestors of the Maori were most likely Polynesian explorers who settled the island over 1,000 years ago.

Do Maoris and aboriginals get along?

There are no known pre-European contact between Australian Aboriginals and New Zealand Maori. In fact there are no evidence of any contact between the Indigenous Australians and other Polynesian peoples at all.

What are the differences between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures?

There are many different First Nations cultures Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islander peoples are the First Peoples of Australia. Aboriginal peoples inhabited the whole of Australia, and Torres Strait Islander peoples lived in the islands between Australia and Papua New Guinea.

How were the native people of Australia and New Zealand treated diff?

How were the native people of Australia and New Zealand treated differently? The people of Australia were treated a little worse than New Zealand. New Zealand was smaller so they didn't have to be so tuff with them because they were no match compared to Britain. Native people were excluded from democracy.

What is the difference between Aborigines and Māori?

The indigenous tribes of people living in Australia are referred to as aboriginal, their Trans Tasman counterparts, the indigenous or native population of New Zealand is labeled as Maori.

What did colonizers do to Māori?

The influx of settlers led to a demand for land, and from the 1840s Māori were under great pressure to sell their ancestral territories. Loss of Māori land – through confiscation following the 1860s wars, Crown purchase and the Native Land Court – led to the displacement of large numbers of Māori.

How were Aboriginal treated in Australia?

Many Australians may not realise it, but Aboriginal people were segregated from other non-Aboriginal people until the 1960s — just over 50 years ago. Theatres and hospitals had sections roped off for Aboriginal people, they were often refused drinks in hotels, and schools could refuse to educate their children.

What are some differences between Aboriginal and mainstream cultures?

Differences Between Traditional Aboriginal Cultures & Mainstream Western CultureTraditional CultureMainstream Western CultureOwnership is often communalOwnership is reward for hard workGifts are regarded as social glueGifts are regarded as holiday issuesWork is often motivated by group needWork is motivated by ambition4 more rows•Oct 25, 2019

What's the difference between Aboriginal and Indigenous?

3) 'Indigenous' is the expansive classification of communities that claim a historical continuity and cultural affinity with societies native to their original territories. Aboriginal people, on the other hand, are a subclass encircling the different indigenous communities based in Australia.

How did the Maoris survive?

Hunting and gathering. The early settlers lived in small hunting bands. Seals and the large, flightless moa bird were their main prey, until moa were hunted to extinction. In the South Island, hunting and gathering remained the main mode of survival.

Which country has the best indigenous rights?

Canada, the United States, Australia, and New Zealand consistently place near the top of the United Nations Development Programme's Human Development Index (HDI) rankings, yet all have minority Indigenous populations with much poorer health and social conditions than non-Indigenous peoples.

Are there Māori in Australia?

Currently there are over 170,000 Māori living in Australia - 20 percent of all Māori - and emigration numbers don't look like they're slowing anytime soon. The whakapapa of Māori migration across the Tasman stretches back over 200 years, with rangatira from Ngā Puhi being among the first Māori to cross the ditch.

What did Maori chiefs do to Europeans?

Maori chiefs often took ‘their’ Europeans under their wing and treated them as a source of information. When European weapons began to circulate unevenly amongst the Maori tribes a delicate balance was upset and devastating wars ensued between tribes (the 1830’s musket wars).

What do we know about Maori?

What we do know is that: 1. a growing number of younger people identify with more than one ethnicity. 2. the birth-rate among Maori is higher than in the general population. 3. the mean age of the Maori population is lower than the general population.

What are the two main processes that make up the Maori population?

There are some anthropological studies which suggested the large size of the Maori is a two part process involving 1)iIsolation :Competition/Lack of resources , Muscular efficiency , density etc, and then the subsequent 2)Migration, New Environmental Stressors, lack of resource competition etc.

Why did news travel quickly between tribes?

News traveled quickly between tribes because of a common language, and the relatively small size of New Zealand (268,021 km² / 166540.5 mi) compared to Australia (7,692,024 km² / 2,969,907 sq mi), and Māori could more easily coordinate plans and share information.

Do Aboriginal people have higher levels of incarceration?

This means other Australians do most of the policing, legal system, judging and run prisons. With Aboriginals having higher levels of incarceration. Amongst themselves Aboriginal people are very sociable, they close extended families and complex family systems.

Did the new arrivals have a great deal to offer?

In reality the new arrivals did not have a great deal to offer. This was not true for the indigenous Australians. They were still living a hunter-gather life that offered none of the robustness needed to resist the new regime. In fact the new Australians offered a great deal in exchange for their consumption.

Is New Zealand a egalitarian country?

New Zealand however was a more egalitarian settlement, and formally acknowledged as such, so in some ways, the 'settler' culture in Australia and New Zealand also differed significantly in their attitudes and values. That said, racism was certainly evident in the settlement in New Zealand too. Edit:

How long have the Maori people been in Australia?

Aboriginal Australians’ beginnings go back 50,000 years, ...

What was the Maori culture?

The original settlers of New Zealand found themselves in a beautiful, verdant land. They established village communities that flourished for centuries before European incursions began in the 17th century. Maori society was informed by a hierarchical system that unified individual villages into one population, speaking one language. The Maori belief system envisions all of creation entwined in a shared ancestry, and, in fact, Maori ancestors hold an important place in religious life. Over years of colonization, the Maori lost land rights and autonomy. Their very traditions were threatened, but never forgotten.

What are Maori carvings?

Maori carvings in wood, stone and jade are internationally acclaimed. Their architectural carvings, such as those found in marae, depict stylized figures, each modeled in intricate detail with its own spiritual meaning, often honoring a family group’s ancestors.

What is the Maori belief system?

The Maori belief system envisions all of creation entwined in a shared ancestry, and , in fact, Maori ancestors hold an important place in religious life. Over years of colonization, the Maori lost land rights and autonomy. Their very traditions were threatened, but never forgotten.

What is Aboriginal rock art?

Aboriginal rock art, created with various shades of ochre pigment, developed over countless generations. It wasn’t until the 19th century that artisans began to fashion painted objects, notably paintings done on the smoother side of tree bark strips.

How many languages are spoken in Aborigines?

Over 200 languages and even more dialects emerged from these groups. Today, Aborigines live in both major cities and remote areas. Though their communities spread across the continent, Aborigines share a worldview that is largely spiritual in nature, wherein all earthly activities are infused with the eternal.

How old is rock art in Australia?

An astounding 100,000 sites for rock art are on the continent, some estimated to be as much as 40,000 years old. These works provided the foundation of Aboriginal iconography, through which cultural stories could be told.

Why did the Maori form a monarchy?

They formed a monarchy in order to unify against colonialists, and almost all speak the same language. Once near extinction, it is now taught in schools and spoken in Parliament (where the Maori have reserved seats).

How many Maori have become governors?

Three Maori have become archbishops and two governors-general. Some 87 agreements have been struck between various tribes and the state in the past 30 years, helping them to lay the past to rest. Financial reimbursements can be stingy, but some have won large enough settlements to develop successful companies.

What was the success of the British colonists in New Zealand?

British settlers reached New Zealand much later than Australia, found what they saw as a more civilised society, and signed a treaty with the Maori in 1843.

When did James Cook land in Australia?

WhatsApp. W HEN JAMES COOK landed in Australia in 1770, Aboriginals had been there for about 60,000 years. Their 500 or so separate nations lacked kingpins or settled agriculture, so colonisers deemed the land terra nullius, free for the taking. Aboriginals were butchered or displaced, and later their children were stolen ...

When did indigenous rights become law?

Still, indigenous land rights have strengthened since a native title law was passed in 1994. Aboriginals hold title over 31% of the country, with rights to hunt and fish, and to negotiate over economic developments such as mining. Some groups, like the Yawuru, have struck lucrative deals with the government.

Do Maori live longer than Aboriginals?

They remain at the bottom of New Zealand’s pile, but still live longer and healthier lives than Aboriginals. New Zealanders who identify as Maori are 15% of the population of 5m. Their median weekly income of NZ$900 ($610) is almost double that of their Aboriginal counterparts.

Do New Zealanders have tattoos?

New Zealanders tend to take more pride in their mixed heritage. Maori tattoos are ubiquitous in mainly white suburbs. Citizens of every hue glory in their country’s domination of rugby (both the men’s and women’s teams are ranked top of the world).

When was Western Australia taken over?

In 1829, Western Australia was taken. The Waitangi Sheet of the Treaty of Waitangi, signed between the British Crown and various Maori chiefs in 1840. By 1840, however, much had changed. Modern treaty-making, now going beyond traditional subjects of war, alliance, peace and dynastic succession, had taken off, with new commercial and, often linked, ...

Where is the Treaty of Waitangi?

Advertisement. The 1840 Treaty of Waitangi rests proudly in New Zealand's National Archives Constitution Room, close to the celebrated 1893 petition, which gave women the vote, before Australia (which followed in 1902). In Canberra, there are memorials to Captain Cook, and a copy of the Magna Carta in Parliament House.

Why did Britain decide to secure sovereignty over NZ?

So, Britain's decision to secure sovereignty over NZ was partly motivated to protect the Maori. Indeed many documents show officials talking about outrages against Maori; there was also a bill, organised by Stephen in the Colonial Office, brought to the House of Commons in 1832 to punish crimes of British subjects in NZ.

What did Stephen say about the New Zealand Company?

And in 1839 when the New Zealand Company, seeking to buy land in what it said was already British territory, Stephen said it was either "ill informed" of or "ill-disposed" to the facts . There were other pressures. That year, a British subject of French background tried to assert sovereignty over his NZ land claim.

When was the Treaty of Waitangi signed?

In New Zealand, the Treaty of Waitangi was signed at the beginning of British settlement, more than 175 years ago . It recognised Maori ownership of their lands, ensured their rights and is considered a founding document of the nation. How did this striking difference come about? Video Player is loading.

When was Australia seized?

In 1788 a vast, potentially wealthy continent was seized on a vague legal basis promoted by a handful of writers who never left Europe and knew nothing of the societies already living there. Gregory Pemberton is writing an international legal history of Australia. Log in.

Did France want to settle in Australia?

France, whose whalers were there, was already organising a small settlement, supported by a warship, and was feared to be planning a settlement in Australia. Britain warned France it held Australia "exclusively" but felt it could not yet oppose a NZ settlement.

The Indigenous People of Australia

The Maori People of New Zealand

Maori Cultural Tourism

Aboriginal Cultural Tourism

Works of Art Ancient and New

• Though their cultures are very different, both the Maori and the Aborigines have rich artistic traditions that fuse beauty with spiritual concepts. Maori carvings in wood, stone and jade are internationally acclaimed. Their architectural carvings, such as those found in marae, depict stylized figures, each modeled in intricate detail with its own s...

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