How did Freud treat patients with hypnosis?
Freud treated patients with hypnosis and psychoanalysis because he believed that mental illness was psychogenic Ted believes that all mental illness is somatogenic. Based on this theory, what treatment of mental illness would he most likely endorse?
What type of treatment was used for mental illness in prehistoric times?
It is "reflexive": People reflect on their own identities. Archaeological excavations of prehistoric peoples have found cave art and skulls that indicate what type of treatment was used for mental illness at that time? They are the class of drug found to be most effective in treating mood disorders.
Why is Wilhelm Wundt often credited with the initial development of psychology?
Why is Wilhelm Wundt often credited as being responsible for the initial development of modern psychology? He was the first to suggest that there might be physical causes to psychological disorders, shifting the field away from its previous roots in demonology.
What does the town healer believe caused her mental illness?
The town healer believes her mental illness is due to the recent lunar eclipse. What theory of mental illness does the healer have? Agonists generally _______ activity at the synapse while antagonists generally ______ activity at the synapse.
Which of the following was an effect of the deinstitutionalization movement?
Which of the following was an effect of the deinstitutionalization movement? Some of those released would have been better off remaining hospitalized.
How was insanity treated medically during the Renaissance?
Medical treatments were often extreme, painful, and brutal, subjecting the mentally ill to a debilitating course of emetics, laxatives, and bleeding to purge the offending humors.
Which of the following physicians showed that they could induce symptoms of hysteria through hypnosis?
Josef BreuerIn Vienna, Josef Breuer (1842-1925) induced hypnosis and had patients speak freely about past events that upset them. Upon waking, he discovered that patients sometimes were free of their symptoms of hysteria.
Which of the following sentences best describe current thinking on the nature nurture debate?
Which of the following sentences best describes current thinking on the nature-nurture debate? Most psychological traits have a genetic component but nature also has the ability to change even supposedly "fixed" traits such as height.
How did they treat mental illness in the Middle Ages?
Patients were housed in family homes, madhouses, prisons, asylums and hospitals. They were still separated from society, and people could tour the asylums to view those who were mentally ill. Treatment included ice baths, dieting, purges, bleeding and chain restraints.
How was mental illness treated in ancient times?
The earliest known record of mental illness in ancient China dates back to 1100 B.C. Mental disorders were treated mainly under Traditional Chinese Medicine using herbs, acupuncture or "emotional therapy".
When was hysteria removed from the DSM?
The concept of hysterical neurosis is deleted with the 1980 DSM-III. The evolution of these diseases seems to be a factor linked with social “westernization”, and examining under what conditions the symptoms first became common in different societies became a priority for recent studies over risk factor.
Which of the following was an outcome of the rapid growth of the moral treatment movement?
Which of the following was an outcome of the rapid growth of the moral treatment movement? Physicians, nurses, and other caretakers did not have enough time to give each patient the attention he or she needed.
What is deinstitutionalization in psychology?
Deinstitutionalization is the name given to the policy of moving severely mentally ill people out of large state institutions and then closing part or all of those institutions; it has been a major contributing factor to the mental illness crisis.
Which of the following statements best describes brain changes during adolescence and may be related to risky behavior?
Which of the following statements best describes brain changes during adolescence and may be related to risky behavior? The dopamine system develops before the prefrontal cortex. According to Carstensen, the Socioemotional Selectivity Theory explains what about older adults and their social support?
What is nature vs. nurture examples?
Nature advocates argue that genetics have a high impact on obesity and high blood pressure. Nurture proponents point to the poor eating habits that cause obesity and the limited ability to regulate personal habits that lead to high blood pressure.
How does nature and nurture influence human behavior examples?
Nurture assumes that correlations between environmental factors and psychological outcomes are caused environmentally. For example, how much parents read with their children and how well children learn to read appear to be related. Other examples include environmental stress and its effect on depression.
Sigmund Freud and Hypnosis
Many people are familiar with the idea of Psychoanalysis and the pioneering work of Dr. Sigmund Freud, yet many do not know just how much hypnosis played a role in the development of his theories and methods.
Why did Freud reject hypnosis?
There are two primary uses of hypnosis which Freud was working with. One was the power of direct suggestion and the other was regressive hypnosis. Freud found that the power of suggestion alone could not be relied upon because post-hypnotic suggestions did not stick.
Why did Freud reject regression?
Many women of Freud’s time were diagnosed with “hysteria”. When Freud regressed these women to the cause of their problems he discovered that many of these women had been sexually abused.
What else caused Freud to drop hypnosis?
Hypnosis requires rapport. It requires that the hypnotist’s suggestions are taken by a client who is responsive to those suggestions. Historians have speculated that Freud simply did not have a good rapport with his patients and that he simply was not a good hypnotist.