Treatment FAQ

fluconazole for what treatment

by Anais McGlynn Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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About fluconazole
Fluconazole is an antifungal medicine. It's used to treat infections caused by different kinds of fungus. The most common cause of fungal infections is a yeast called candida.
Mar 23, 2020

Precautions

Yes: That should be fine. Avoid carbs: Assuming you are taking Diflucan (fluconazole) for a yeast infection, it would be best to avoid foods and drinks that turn to sugar in your body, incl... Read More Can i drink alcohol while taking difucan? It is always prudent: Not to drink while you are on medication.

Is it safe to drink on fluconazole?

What are the important side effects of Diflucan (fluconazole)?

  • headache,
  • nausea, and
  • abdominal pain.

What are the side effects of fluconazole?

Fluconazole is a widely used drug that hinders the synthesis of cell membranes in fungi and yeast. It has both fungistatic (preventing fungal growth) and fungicidal (kills fungus) properties. The fungus cannot reproduce and continue the infection, so it dies off and the infection clears.

How does fluconazole kill yeast?

Fluconazole injection is given as an infusion into a vein. You may take fluconazole oral with or without food. Shake the oral suspension (liquid) before you measure a dose. Use the dosing syringe provided, or use a medicine dose-measuring device (not a kitchen spoon). Fluconazole injection is given as an infusion into a vein.

How to take fluconazole with antibiotics?

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What infections does fluconazole treat?

Fluconazole is used to treat serious fungal or yeast infections, including vaginal candidiasis, oropharyngeal candidiasis (thrush, oral thrush), esophageal candidiasis (candida esophagitis), other candida infections (including urinary tract infections, peritonitis [inflammation of the lining of the stomach], and ...

What happens when you take fluconazole?

Increased side effects can include headache, tiredness, loss of appetite, nausea, and vomiting. Pain drugs, such as methadone and fentanyl. The levels of these drugs may be increased in your body when taken with fluconazole. Increased side effects include slower breathing, confusion, and drowsiness.

Is fluconazole an antibiotic?

Diflucan belongs to a group of medicines called azole antibiotics. It works by preventing the growth of the fungal and yeast organisms causing your infection.

Why would you be prescribed fluconazole?

Fluconazole is used to prevent and treat a variety of fungal and yeast infections. It belongs to a class of drugs called azole antifungals. It works by stopping the growth of certain types of fungus.

Can fluconazole treat UTI?

Until further studies are performed, a fluconazole 200-mg loading dose followed by 100 mg/d for at least four days appears to be the most appropriate dose for the treatment of symptomatic candidal UTI in patients without systemic fungal infection or severe renal failure.

How do I know if fluconazole is working?

Fluconazole 150 mg capsules are an antifungal medication used to treat vaginal yeast infections caused by the yeast known as Candida. It works by stopping the growth of Candida. It usually starts to work within one day, but it may take 3 days for your symptoms to improve and up to 7 days for your symptoms to disappear.

How quickly does fluconazole work?

by Drugs.com For mild, uncomplicated, infections fluconazole is prescribed as a single 150 mg dose and an improvement in symptoms is usually seen within one to three days.

What causes yeast infections?

The fungus candida albicans is responsible for most vaginal yeast infections. Your vagina naturally contains a balanced mix of yeast, including candida, and bacteria. Certain bacteria (lactobacillus) act to prevent an overgrowth of yeast.

Can fluconazole treat chlamydia?

Can fluconazole (Diflucan) treat chlamydia? No, fluconazole (Diflucan) doesn't treat chlamydia. This medication is used to treat infections caused by a fungus, whereas chlamydia is an infection caused by bacteria.

What should I avoid while taking fluconazole?

Common medications that may interact with fluconazole include: anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents (blood thinners), such as warfarin, clopidogrel, (may prolong bleeding time) biologics, such as acalabrutinib, bosutinib, or entrectinib. albuterol.

What happens if you take fluconazole without yeast infection?

If you don't really have a yeast infection, antifungals won't help you get better. They can actually prolong the real problem, because while you'll think you're treating the issue, the real cause will continue to develop. There are several reasons you might have symptoms that are like a yeast infection.

What causes female thrush?

Thrush is usually caused by a yeast fungus called candida albicans. It is not a sexually transmitted infection. Candida albicans usually lives harmlessly on the skin and in the mouth, gut and vagina. Occasionally there can be too much yeast and it can cause symptoms.

Before Taking This Medicine

You should not use fluconazole if you are allergic to it.Some medicines can cause unwanted or dangerous effects when used with fluconazole. Your do...

How Should I Take Fluconazole?

Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Use the medicine exactly as directed.Your do...

What Happens If I Miss A Dose?

Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at one time.

What Happens If I Overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. Overdose symptoms may include confusion or unusual thoughts or beh...

What Should I Avoid While Taking Fluconazole?

Follow your doctor's instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity.Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how thi...

What Other Drugs Will Affect Fluconazole?

Sometimes it is not safe to use certain medications at the same time. Some drugs can affect your blood levels of other drugs you take, which may in...

What to tell your doctor before taking fluconazole?

Before using fluconazole, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the drugs you take and if you have any of the following conditions: certain heartproblems (heart failure, slow heartbeat, QT prolongation in the EKG), family historyof certain heart problems (QT prolongation in the EKG, sudden cardiac death).

Can fungusto cause nausea?

Stopping the medication too early may allow the fungusto continue to grow, which may result in a return of the infection. Tell your doctor if your condition persists or if it worsens. Side Effects . Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomachupset/pain, headache, dizziness, or hair lossmay occur.

Can fluconazole be taken in breast milk?

Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. Fluconazole passes into breastmilk but is unlikely to harm a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Does fluconazole affect QT?

Many drugs besides fluconazolemay affect the heartrhythm (QT prolongation), including pimozide, quinidine, macrolide antibiotics(such as erythromycin), among others. Fluconazole can slow down the removal of other medications from your body, which can affect how they work.

Can fluconazole make you dizzy?

Talk to your doctor about using fluconazole safely. Although uncommon, this drug may make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana(cannabis) can make you more dizzy.

Can you take fluconazole if you are allergic to it?

Precautions . Before taking fluconazole, tell your doctor or pharmacistif you are allergic to it; or to other azole antifungaldrugs (such as ketoconazole, itraconazole); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.

Can fluconazole cause QT prolongation?

Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: liver disease, kidney disease. Fluconazole may cause a condition that affects the heartrhythm (QT prolongation).

What is fluconazole used for?

Expand Section. Fluconazole is used to treat fungal infections, including yeast infections of the vagina, mouth, throat, esophagus (tube leading from the mouth to the stomach), abdomen (area between the chest and waist), lungs, blood, and other organs. Fluconazole is also used to treat meningitis ...

Why is fluconazole used for bone marrow transplant?

Fluconazole is also used to prevent yeast infections in patients who are likely to become infected because they are being treated with chemotherapy or radiation therapy before a bone marrow transplant (replacement of unhealthy spongy tissue inside the bones with healthy tissue).

What to do if fluconazole doesn't work?

If your symptoms do not improve or get worse, call your doctor. Continue to take fluconazole until your doctor tells you that you should stop, even if you feel better. Do not stop taking fluconazole without talking to your doctor. If you stop taking fluconazole too soon, your infection may come back after a short time.

How often should I take fluconazole?

Fluconazole comes as a tablet and a suspension (liquid) to take by mouth. It is usually taken once a day, with or without food. You may need to take only one dose of fluconazole, or you may need to take fluconazole for several weeks or longer.

Can you take fluconazole twice a day?

Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. Your doctor may tell you to take a double dose of fluconazole on the first day of your treatment. Follow these directions carefully.

Can fluconazole interact with other medications?

Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for side effects. Many other medications may also interact with fluconazole, so be sure to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking, even those that do not appear on this list.

Can you take fluconazole if you are taking a prescription?

Your doctor will probably tell you not to take flucon azole if you are taking any of these medications. tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking, or plan to take.

How does fluconazole work?

Fluconazole works by blocking the ability of the fungi Candida and Cryptococcus to reproduce. For people with infections from these fungi, this drug helps to get rid of the infection. For people at higher risk of candidiasis, it helps to prevent infection.

Why is fluconazole used for candida?

Why it’s used. Fluconazole is used to prevent and treat candidiasis. This condition is caused by infection with one of the many types of the fungus Candida. Examples of candidiasis include vaginal yeast infection, as well as oral yeast infection (thrush).

What is the brand name of diflucan?

Brand name: Diflucan . Fluconazole comes as a tablet or suspension you take by mouth. It also comes in an injectable form that can only be given to you by a healthcare provider. Fluconazole oral tablet is used to prevent and treat candidiasis, a fungal infection.

How long does fungus treatment last?

The dose from day 2 on is usually 200–400 mg, taken once per day. Treatment length: Treatment typically lasts 10–12 weeks after a test called a cerebrospinal fluid culture no longer detects fungi.

Can fluconazole cause slurred speech?

Phenytoin. Taking this drug with fluconazole can cause trouble with coordination, slurred speech, and confusion. Your doctor will measure blood levels of phenytoin while you’re taking fluconazole .

What are the side effects of taking fluconazole?

The levels of these drugs may be increased in your body when taken with fluconazole. Increased side effects include slower breathing, confusion, and drowsiness. Carbamazepine.

Can fluconazole interact with other medications?

Fluconazole oral tablet can interact with other medications, vitamins, or herbs you may be taking. An interaction is when a substance changes the way a drug works. This can be harmful or prevent the drug from working well. To help avoid interactions, your doctor should manage all of your medications carefully.

What conditions does floconazole treat?

What Conditions does FLUCONAZOLE Treat? skin infection marked by ulcers - cutaneous leishmaniasis. ringworm of scalp. disease of the nails caused by Trichophyton fungus. ringworm of the hand. ringworm of the groin area. athlete's foot. ringworm of the body. a fungal infection of the skin called tinea versicolor.

What is a presumed infection in neutropenic patients with fever?

presumed infection in neutropenic patient with fever. a brain infection called cryptococcal meningitis. presence of Candida albicans fungus in the blood. presence of Candida species yeast in the blood. Candida yeast infection of abdominal cavity lining.

What is the infection of the mouth, skin, nails and vagina caused by?

urinary tract infection due to Candida albicans fungus. an infection of the mouth, skin, nails or vagina due to Candida fungus. disease of the nails caused by Candida species fungus. candidiasis yeast infection that spreads throughout body. treatment for prevention of disseminated candidiasis.

What is fluconazole used for?

Fluconazole is used to treat vaginal yeast infections. It works by stopping the growth of common types of vaginal yeast ( fungus ). This medication belongs to a class of drugs called azole antifungals. Fluconazole is available under the following different brand names: Diflucan. Dosages of Fluconazole: Adult and Pediatric Dosage Forms and Strengths.

How many drugs interact with fluconazole?

Fluconazole has serious interactions with at least 84 different drugs. Fluconazole has moderate interactions with at least 186 different drugs. Fluconazole has mild interactions with at least 96 different drugs. This information does not contain all possible interactions or adverse effects.

Is Candida krusei resistant to fluconazole?

Candida krusei is inherently resistant. Convenience and efficacy of single dose oral tablet of fluconazole regimen for the treatment of vaginal yeast infections should be weighed against acceptability of higher incidence of drug related adverse events with fluconazole (26%) versus intravaginal agents (16%)

Fluconazole Yeast Infection Treatment

This treatment plan reviews the risks and benefits of the treatment we are recommending. Please make sure to read it and the manufacturer's pamphlet that comes with the medicine.

Active Ingredients

This medicine contains the following active ingredients. If you are allergic to any of these components, similar components, or any of the others components listed in the manufacturer's pamphlet do not take it and call or message us immediately.

Allergies

This medicine may cause an allergic reaction if you are allergic to similar medicines or components. If you are allergic to any of the following please stop the medicine and call or message us or see your doctor in-person.

Conditions

We have evaluated your health history and the specific health information you provided us, however if anything changes and you develop or discover that one of these conditions applies to you please stop taking this medicine and call or message us immediately.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Oral Fluconazole can potentially cause birth defects or miscarriage if taken in the first trimester of pregnancy. All pregnant women with yeast infections are considered high risk and should be seen in person for management.

Emergency Side Effects

This medicine can cause dangerous and potentially life threatening side effects. If any of the emergency side effects listed in the manufacturer's pamphlet or those below happen to you please stop taking the medicine and call 911 or seek immediate medical help in-person.

Other Side Effects

This medicine can also cause other side effects. If any of the other side effects listed in the manufacturer's pamphlet or those below happen to you please stop taking the medicine and call or message us or see your doctor in-person.

How long does fluconazole last?

200 mg IV or orally on the first day followed by 100 mg IV or orally once a day#N#Duration of therapy: At least 3 weeks and for at least 2 weeks after symptoms resolve#N#Comments:#N#-Doses up to 400 mg/day may be used based on clinical judgment of patient response.#N#IDSA Recommendations: 200 to 400 mg IV or orally once a day for 14 to 21 days#N#Comments:#N#-Recommended as primary therapy; oral fluconazole is preferred.#N#US CDC, NIH, and IDSA Recommendations for HIV-infected Patients: 100 to 400 mg IV or orally once a day for 14 to 21 days#N#-Suppressive therapy: 100 to 200 mg orally once a day#N#Comments:#N#-Recommended as preferred therapy#N#-Unless frequent or severe recurrences, suppressive therapy generally not recommended

How long does it take for a cutaneous infection to resolve?

IDSA Recommendations:#N#Cutaneous or lymphocutaneous infection: 400 to 800 mg IV or orally once a day#N#Duration of therapy: 2 to 4 weeks after all lesions resolve (usually 3 to 6 months total)#N#Comments:#N#-Recommended as alternative therapy; should only be used if other agents are not tolerated

How long does oral thrush treatment last?

Oropharyngeal candidiasis: 200 mg IV or orally on the first day followed by 100 mg IV or orally once a day. Duration of therapy: At least 2 weeks, to reduce the risk of relapse. IDSA Recommendations:

Why is fluconazole prescribed?

This is caused by a fungus called cryptococcus. Fluconazole can also be used to prevent a fungal infection developing. It is only prescribed if you are likely to get this sort of infection. This includes people who: keep getting vaginal thrush. have a weakened immune system. have had a bone marrow transplant.

What is fluconazole used for?

About fluconazole. Fluconazole is an antifungal medicine. It's used to treat infections caused by different kinds of fungus. The most common cause of fungal infections is a yeast called candida. Fluconazole is used to treat many infections caused by candida including:

How many doses of fluconazole are in a 5ml bottle?

It is best to take your capsules at the same time each day. The liquid usually comes in 2 different strengths: 50mg fluconazole in a 5ml spoonful (50mg/5ml) 200mg fluconazole in a 5ml spoonful (200mg/5ml) Use the plastic spoon that comes with your medicine to measure your dose.

How does fluconazole kill fungus?

The medicine kills fungus by making holes in its cell membrane, so that the contents leak out . This treats the infection and allows your symptoms to get better. If you are taking fluconazole to prevent an infection, the medicine kills any fungus as it starts to appear.

Can you take fluconazole with food?

You can take fluconazole with or without food. The most common side effects of fluconazole are feeling sick (nausea) and diarrhoea. For thrush, you can buy fluconazole capsules (brand names include Canesten Thrush Oral Capsules) or fluconazole capsules with clotrimazole cream (brand names include Canesten Thrush Duo).

Does fluconazole cause thrush?

This is caused by a fungus called cryptococcus.

Does fluconazole affect pregnancy?

Fluconazole is not likely to affect your contraception, including the combined pill or emergency contraception. If taking fluconazole makes you vomit or have severe diarrhoea for more than 24 hours, your contraceptive pills may not protect you from pregnancy. Look on the pill packet to find out what to do.

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Medical uses

Fluconazole is used to prevent and treat a variety of fungal and yeast infections.

May Treat: Candidemia · Vulvovaginal candidiasis · Esophageal candidiasis · Candida peritonitis · Oral candidiasis and more

Brand Names: Diflucan

Drug Class: Antifungal - Triazoles

Availability: Prescription Required

Pregnancy: Consult your doctor. This medication may be harmful to an unborn child.

May Treat: Candidemia · Vulvovaginal candidiasis · Esophageal candidiasis · Candida peritonitis · Oral candidiasis and more

Brand Names: Diflucan

Drug Class: Antifungal - Triazoles

Availability: Prescription Required

Pregnancy: Consult your doctor. This medication may be harmful to an unborn child.

Lactation: Does not adversely affect lactation

Alcohol: Limit intake while taking this medication

Driving: May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Use caution

Precautions

  • If available, read the patient package insert
  • Tell doctor if you think you are pregnant
  • May make you dizzy. Use caution when driving.

  • If available, read the patient package insert
  • Tell doctor if you think you are pregnant
  • May make you dizzy. Use caution when driving.
  • Call MD if new abdominal pain/yellowing eyes/skin
  • Tell doctor if fainting or faintness occurs.
  • For suspension, reconstituted, oral products : Shake well & measure with dosing spoon/cup/syringe.
  • For tablet products : Success is dependent on completing therapy course. Review all drugs you are taking with your doctor. Reduce or avoid drinking alcohol. Lab tests may be ordered to monitor therapy. Call doctor if you are not better in 3 days.

Administration

Treatment

Overview

Diet

  • Fluconazole is used to treat fungal infections, including yeast infections of the vagina, mouth, throat, esophagus (tube leading from the mouth to the stomach), abdomen (area between the chest and waist), lungs, blood, and other organs. Fluconazole is also used to treat meningitis (infection of the membranes covering the brain and spine) caused by ...
See more on medlineplus.gov

Side effects

  • Fluconazole comes as a tablet and a suspension (liquid) to take by mouth. It is usually taken once a day, with or without food. You may need to take only one dose of fluconazole, or you may need to take fluconazole for several weeks or longer. The length of your treatment depends on your condition and on how well you respond to fluconazole. Follow the directions on your prescriptio…
See more on medlineplus.gov

Prevention

  • Your doctor may tell you to take a double dose of fluconazole on the first day of your treatment. Follow these directions carefully. You should begin to feel better during the first few days of treatment with fluconazole. If your symptoms do not improve or get worse, call your doctor. Continue to take fluconazole until your doctor tells you that you should stop, even if you feel bett…
See more on medlineplus.gov

Diagnosis

  • Fluconazole is also sometimes used to treat serious fungal infections that begin in the lungs and can spread through the body and fungal infections of the eye, skin and nails. Fluconazole is also sometimes used to prevent fungal infections in people who are likely to become infected because they have human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or cancer or have had a transplant operation (su…
See more on medlineplus.gov

Preparation

  • Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your normal diet. Take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
See more on medlineplus.gov

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