Treatment FAQ

fertility treatment for men who have 0 sperm count but produce sperm

by Noemi Conn Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

IVF with ICSI is often the best treatment option for men with low sperm count. Hormonal treatment: If a male patient has low levels of the pituitary hormones that stimulate sperm production, we may attempt hormonal treatment before considering more invasive options (such as IVF with ICSI).

Full Answer

Can natural infertility treatment improve sperm count and fertility?

There are specific natural infertility treatment options on the market that are going to increase fertility as well as provide an overall boost to sperm health and sperm count. Natural infertility treatment for men can also improve erection quality, increase sexual desire and prevent difficulty with ejaculations.

What can I do if my sperm count is zero?

If the zero sperm count is caused by a blockage then your doctor can occasionally attempt to remove the source of this blockage through a surgical procedure. (intracytoplasmic sperm injection).

What are the treatment options for low sperm count?

Antibiotic treatment: In rare cases, low sperm count is a transient condition that is the result of an infection. Some infections interfere with sperm production or sperm health which can cause scarring that blocks the passage of sperm.

How does low sperm count affect fertility in men?

In short, a healthy sperm must travel to a mature egg and fertilize it. If a male has low sperm count, there are far fewer sperms able to attempt that journey, so the odds of pregnancy decrease significantly. Depending on the cause of infertility in the male, a specific treatment is necessary.

Can a zero sperm count be fixed?

Many causes of azoospermia can be reversed. You and your healthcare team will work together to determine the cause of your azoospermia and treatment options. Hormonal problems and obstructive causes of azoospermia are usually treatable and fertility can potentially be restored.

Can a man with no sperm count have a baby?

Having a low sperm count decreases the odds that one of your sperm will fertilize your partner's egg, resulting in pregnancy. Nonetheless, many men who have a low sperm count are still able to father a child.

Can sperm count be increased from zero?

Get enough exercise and sleep. Several studies have suggested that weight loss and exercise among people with overweight or obesity can lead to an improved or increased sperm count. However, the science linking a healthy body mass index (BMI) to a healthy sperm count is still weak.

What if a man has no sperm count?

Even men who have low sperm production as a cause of no sperm in the ejaculate can be treated with surgery to find sperm, together with assisted reproduction, since several million sperm have to be made in the testicles before sperm survive to make it into the semen. Vasovasostomy is used to undo a vasectomy.

Can zero sperm motility be improved?

Some lifestyle changes may help increase sperm motility for some men: exercise regularly. maintain a healthy weight. limit cell phone exposure.

Can a man recover from low sperm count?

Here are its causes, symptoms and natural remedies. Low sperm count can occur due to a variety of reasons such as medical issues, alcohol consumption and drug use.

Can I get pregnant if my husband has azoospermia?

With the help of assisted reproductive technology, and sometimes with the help of surgery, some men with azoospermia can have genetic offspring. This is not, however, always possible. In these situations, using a sperm donor, embryo donor, or pursuing adoption or a childfree life are alternatives.

Which treatment is best for azoospermia?

Obstructive azoospermia may be treated by either reconnecting or reconstructing the tubes or ducts that aren't allowing the sperm to flow. This may mean surgery or other procedures. Hormonal treatments and medications may also help if the underlying cause is low hormone production.

What can cause 0 sperm count?

Azoospermia can be due to a sperm production defect that can be triggered by various hormonal or genetic defects. Azoospermia can also be due to obstruction of sperm transport through blockage in any part of a sperm's route of transport from the testicle, to the outside.

Can a man with azoospermia father a child?

Men with obstructive azoospermia may be able to father a child through retrieval of sperm directly through the testis or epididymis, followed by IVF with intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).

Is there a cure for male infertility?

In rare cases, male fertility problems can't be treated, and it's impossible for a man to father a child. Your doctor might suggest that you and your partner consider using sperm from a donor or adopting a child. Our caring team of Mayo Clinic experts can help you with your health concerns.

How to prevent low sperm count?

Avoiding harmful activities and agents to prevent low sperm count. While having a low sperm count may be resulting from health or lifestyle choices. To prevent this, it’s recommended that men trying to increase sperm count and health follow these guidelines: Abstain from drugs and smoking. Limit or abstain from alcohol.

What is the treatment for low sperm production?

Hormonal treatment: If a male patient has low levels of the pituitary hormones that stimulate sperm production, we may attempt hormonal treatment before considering more invasive options (such as IVF with ICSI). Similar to female hormonal treatment, this involves the use of injectable hormones.

What is ICSI for men?

ICSI involves collecting a sperm sample and cleansing it to isolate the strongest, healthiest sperm. Then a single sperm is collected and injected directly into the egg for fertilization. IVF with ICSI is often the best treatment option for men with low sperm count. Hormonal treatment: If a male patient has low levels of the pituitary hormones ...

What happens if a male has low sperm count?

If a male has low sperm count, there are far fewer sperms able to attempt that journey, so the odds of pregnancy decrease significantly. Depending on the cause of infertility in the male, a specific treatment is necessary. Unfortunately, most treatments of men with severely depressed sperm counts or motility are not very successful, ...

What does low sperm count mean?

Low sperm count means your sperm are less likely to fertilize your partner’s egg, resulting in pregnancy. However, this does not mean you cannot father a child -- there are many possible treatments for men considering parenthood.

How does IVF work?

This multi-step procedure stimulates ovulation so that mature eggs can be collected from the female partner (or an egg donor). Those eggs are fertilized in a lab and the healthiest embryo (s) are then transferred into the woman’s uterus. IVF has a high rate of success, but by combining IVF with ICSI, or intracytoplasmic sperm injection, ...

How long is sperm quarantined?

A couple can review profiles of such donors and pick a suitable donor to their liking. The sperm from these individuals is quarantined for over 6 months before it is available for donation and during this period of time the donors are repeatedly checked for infectious diseases such as HIV.

What is the best treatment for low sperm count?

Assisted reproductive treatment is the most common approach to low sperm count, but some men may have other options as well. While not as common, the following treatments may be considered in treating certain cases of low sperm count:

Can fertility problems be a barrier?

Fertility problems can be a barrier standing between you and your dream of becoming a parent , but at Heartland Center for Reproductive Medicine, PC, we are here to help you knock that barrier down. To learn more about our comprehensive range of fertility treatments, schedule an appointment with one of our experienced fertility specialists at your earliest convenience.

What does it mean when there is no sperm count?

No Sperm Count or Zero Sperm Count (Azoospermia) Causes, Symptoms and Treatment. Azoospermia, also known as a zero or no sperm count, is a male fertility issue that occurs when there is sperm in a man’s ejaculate. Azoospermia is present in 2% of the general male population, and as such, is a frequent factor involved with ...

Who is the medical director of Fertility Center of California?

Make sure that the doctor has laboratory experience to be able to examine, freeze (cryopreserved) and store sperm that is found at the time of retrieval. Dr. Bastuba is the medical director of the Fertility Center of California and has developed special techniques for all of these functions.

What is the term for a blockage in the genitalia?

Fertility and Sterility ), these include but are not limited to: A blockage in the genitalia, also known as “obstructive azoospermia”. An infection within the male reproductive system. Injury to the genitalia. Effects from surgery to the male reproductive system - including effects from radiation and chemotherapy treatments.

Can IVF be used with sperm?

If there is sperm production in the testicles, it can be retrieved for use with IVF / ICSI. (intracytoplasmic sperm injection). With the ICSI form of IVF, a single sperm is inserted into each egg. This means that even a handful of sperm may be enough for a couple to have a successful outcome.

Why should patients consider IVF for male infertility?

Motile sperm counts below 10 million per mL are less likely to produce a pregnancy. This is true for patients using timed intercourse and intrauterine insemination (IUI). In contrast, in vitro fertilization allows our laboratory team to combine each egg with a high concentration of highly motile sperm.

What are the steps of in vitro fertilization for men?

IVF for male infertility involves multiple steps for both the man and the woman. Our Austin fertility doctors will carefully guide each patient through this exciting, family-building process.

Visit Texas Fertility Center (512) 451-0149

Our patients visit Texas Fertility Center to achieve their dreams of having a baby. Utilizing advanced tools and technologies, our doctors take on the toughest cases, providing renewed hope for would-be parents.

What is the treatment for low sperm count?

If these do not work, or if it is a more severe case of male infertility, in vitro fertilization (IVF) is usually the treatment of choice.

Why is sperm with poor motility still used?

The reason why is as follows: Sperm with poor motility can still be used to fertilize eggs through IVF. By placing sperm and egg in close proximity in a petri dish, the poorly motile sperm do not have to travel far to reach the egg and fertilization is controlled in the lab.

How does IVF work?

In an IVF cycle, our embryologist prepares the sperm specimen by washing it to sort for the strongest, most motile sperm. This process increases the amount of motile sperm that will be exposed to the egg. IVF also allows for the sperm to be placed directly in contact with the egg.

What is ICSI in sperm?

ICSI is also performed when sperm is retrieved by performing a biopsy of the testicle, also known as TESE (testicular sperm extraction), or when a frozen sperm specimen is used. Dr. Gehlbach has utilized ICSI in his program for many years; this procedure offers safe, effective treatment for male factor infertility.

What is ICSI in IVF?

For severe male factor, IVF with intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) will be performed. ICSI involves carefully choosing a single sperm and injecting this sperm directly into the egg, which improves the chance for fertilization. ICSI is also performed when sperm is retrieved by performing a biopsy of the testicle, ...

Why do sperm and eggs meet in the lab?

Because the egg and sperm meet in the lab, the sperm have no chance of “getting lost” in the female reproductive tract. Normally, sperm travel along the specific path to reach the egg, but many fall off during the trip. If there isn’t enough sperm that can make the trek to the egg, fertilization never happens.

What is the best treatment for low testosterone?

For hormonal imbalances like a low testosterone level, Dr. Gehlbach may choose medications like Clomid or fertility shots. The partners of men with decreased sperm counts and normal hormone levels will often undergo intrauterine insemination (IUI). This is a simple and relatively inexpensive treatment for mild cases of male infertility.

What percentage of men have low sperm count?

Up to a fifth of young men find themselves with a low sperm count, defined as fewer than 15 million sperm per milliliter of semen. The biggest cause of infertility around 20% of couples is low sperm count or poor sperm quality, and a contributory factor in a further 25% of couples.

Why do men have fertility problems?

Some men have a fertility problem due to gene abnormality on their Y chromosome (the male sex chromosome). However, unless this is suspected, you do not normally need tests for this before having ICSI.

How to boost fertility in men?

Surgery might be an option that some men look towards when they want to find out how to boost fertility in men. It is possible to reserve prior vasectomies and it is also possible to surgically correct a varicocele.#N#This varicocele is a twisted and abnormally enlarged vein in the spermatic cord. Because these veins raise the overall testicular temperature, it is possible to have negative effects on the overall shape, movement, and production of sperm.#N#Another option might be to use sperm retrieval techniques and remove sperm directly from the epididymis or testicles. This might be an option if there is no sperm present in the ejaculate. As with any surgery, this has a number of different risks associated with it. Both the additional factor of costs and risk are why most men would prefer to find alternative options if they are available to them.

Why do men have infertility?

Problems with infertility in men can be because of abnormalities affecting other hormonal systems or disorders of the testicles themselves. Other factors that could be problematic include adrenal, thyroid, pituitary, and hypothalamus glands. There are several possible underlying causes for hormonal imbalance problems.

What is the difference between low fertility and sexual dysfunction?

It is also important to know the difference between low male fertility and sexual dysfunction. Sexual dysfunction means that someone cannot achieve (and maintain) an erection for a long enough period to achieve sexual satisfaction. Meanwhile, infertility in men has to do with being able to make someone pregnant.

Why can't I conceive a child?

This refers to abnormal breast growth in men and generally occurs when there is a serious hormonal imbalance. A hormonal imbalance in this case could be the reason that they are unable to conceive children.

What are the best supplements for infertility?

There is a wide range of vitamins and minerals available that can help with the treatment of infertility in men.#N#There is vitamin C (which helps with the structure, motility, and overall sperm count), vitamin E (which reduces sperm DNA damage and enhances the binding to the egg), Zinc (which increases the overall sperm count) and Selenium (which helps with motility). Even though these are natural, they are not permanent treatment options.#N#While they can help support better sexual health and offer a temporary relief to an existing problem, the truth is that infertility in men is a long-term problem that needs a long-term solution. If you want to know how to boost fertility in men over the long term, this short-term solution is not going to offer you what you are looking for.

Can too much heat affect sperm?

Too much heat on the sperm is going to have a dramatic effect on the overall quality of the sperm. This means that while we might not notice a difference in outward appearance, there is a much smaller chance of pregnancy. It is best to wear loose-fitting underwear that do not feel too tight.

Does alcohol affect sperm count?

Alcohol and just about any recreational drug can have a negative effect on sperm motility and overall sperm count. If you want to reduce overall problems with infertility in men, stopping heavy alcohol use or recreational drug use is a good start. It is also possible to negatively affect fertility through smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke.

What happens if you don't have sperm in 2021?

Medically Reviewed by Sabrina Felson, MD on May 09, 2021. Men who don’t have sperm in their semen have a condition called azoospermia. It happens to about 1% of all men and 15% of infertile men. There aren’t really any symptoms that you’d notice, but if you’ve been trying to get your partner pregnant without success, ...

What happens if you have no sperm in your semen?

If the results show no sperm in your semen on two separate occasions, then you’ve got azoospermia. Your doctor will then try to figure out what’s causing the problem. They’ll give you a complete physical exam, ask you about your medical history, and test your blood to measure your hormone levels.

What is it called when your testicles are blocked?

This is called obstructive azoospermia. A vasectomy.

Why do my testicles keep getting swollen?

Testicular azoospermia: Damage to your testicles keeps them from making sperm normally. It can happen because of: A childhood illness such as viral orchitis, which causes swelling of one or both testicles. Post-testicular azoospermia: Your testicles make normal sperm, but something keeps them from getting out, like:

How to check for hormone blockage?

If your hormone levels are normal, your doctor may order a scrotal or transrectal ultrasound to look for an obstruction. A MRI may confirm the diagnosis. Sometimes, surgery is the only way to find the obstruction. If you don’t have a blockage, genetic tests can find out if you have a problem in your genes.

Can sperm retrieval help with azoospermia?

The more recent your blockage, the more likely it is that the surgery will be successful. Sperm retrieval can help men with nonobstructive azoospermia or those who have a blockage but don’t want surgery. One way to do this is to use a tiny needle to draw sperm from a testicle.

Treating Low Sperm Count

Additional Treatments

  • Assisted reproductive treatment is the most common approach to low sperm count, but some men may have other options as well. While not as common, the following treatments may be considered in treating certain cases of low sperm count: 1. Male fertility drugs: In very specific cases, male fertility drugs may prove successful in increasing sperm coun...
See more on heartlandfertility.com

Schedule An Appointment

  • Fertility problems can be a barrier standing between you and your dream of becoming a parent, but at Heartland Center for Reproductive Medicine, PC, we are here to help you knock that barrier down. To learn more about our comprehensive range of fertility treatments, schedule an appointment with one of our experienced fertility specialistsat your earliest convenience.
See more on heartlandfertility.com

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